ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07588022JBUpdated May 14, 2026

Acute Effects of Jägermeister With Energy Drinks (Jägermbomb)

An interventional study of Jägermeister and Energy Drink (Jägerbomb) and Jägermeister and Energy Drink Placebo in Alcohol Drinking, Healthy Adult Participants and Binge Alcohol Consumption, sponsored by Fundació Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Recruiting at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-14.

Primary conditionBinge DrinkingRegistry: Alcohol DrinkingReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Alcohol Drinking — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Binge Drinking
Why
  1. Alcohol Drinking is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Binge Drinking, a narrower term within Alcohol Drinking.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Fundació Institut Germans Trias i Pujol · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2026; still recruiting 8 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The main objective of this study is to compare the acute effects of drinking Jägerbombs with drinking alcohol alone during a binge-drinking episode, which involves consuming a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time to become intoxicated. Secondary objectives are to assess whether Jägerbombs produce prototypical alcohol effects, increase stimulation and rewarding effects, affect coordination, time reaction and vision, change stress-related hormone responses, and cause hangover symptoms.

Read the detailed description

Alcohol use is very common among young people in Spain. Binge drinking is a pattern of alcohol consumption that raises blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to 0.08% or higher (0.4 mg/L in breath air), typically defined as drinking 5 or more standard drinks for men or 4 or more for women within about 2 hours.This is a serious public health problem because it can cause illness, injuries, and even death.

Energy drinks (ED) are also widely used by young people and are often mixed with alcohol. People do this to hide the taste of alcohol or to feel less tired or drunk. However, ED do not reduce alcohol intoxication and are linked to more risky behavior. Research suggests that ED only slightly reduce some alcohol-related problems, such as slower reactions. This can give a false feeling of safety and make people more likely to drive while drunk.

One popular mixture is the Jägerbomb, a combination of Jägermeister liquor and energy drink (ED), but its effects have not been previously studied.

This study will be conducted as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in healthy adults who have experience consuming alcohol and caffeinated beverages.

A pilot study has been conducted in the first four participants (two women and two men) using a dose of 55 g of alcohol.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Healthy Adult Participants
  • Binge Alcohol Consumption
  • Energy Drinks

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Binge drinking
  • Jägerbomb
  • Alcohol
  • Psychomotor performance
03

In context

Binge Drinking Reclassified

71 studies on the registry are indexed under Binge Drinking; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 120 across 64 interventional studies indexed under Binge Drinking.

Browse Binge Drinking studies →

Lead sponsor

Fundació Institut Germans Trias i Pujol is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Compared within Binge Drinking, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Alcohol Drinking. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Men and women between 18-45 years old with a weight between 50-90 kg for men and between 55-80 kg for women, and a (BMI) between 19-28 kg/m2. Lower or higher weights or BMIs are allowed, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or the collaborators designated by the Principal Investigator and that do not pose a risk to the subjects and do not interfere with the objectives of the study.
  2. Alcohol consumption in the form of occasional binge drinking (≥1 time/month), social alcohol consumption (≥10g/day distributed weekly) and experience in alcohol intoxication.
  3. Consumption ≥7 drinks with methylxanthines (coffee, tea, chocolate, cola, BE) per week and who have consumed ED on at least one occasion.
  4. Understand and agree to the trial procedures and sign an .
  5. History and physical examination that demonstrate no organic or psychiatric disorders.
  6. The and general blood and urine tests performed before the test should be within normal limits. Minor or punctual variations from the limits of normality are allowed if, at the discretion of the Principal Investigator, taking into account the state of science, they are not of clinical significance, do not pose a risk to the subjects and do not interfere with the assessment of the product. These variations and their non-relevance will be justified in writing in a specific way.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not meeting the inclusion criteria.
  2. History or clinical evidence of gastrointestinal, liver, renal or other disorders that may involve an alteration in the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the drug, or that are suggestive of gastrointestinal irritation by drugs.
  3. Current history of substance use disorder according to (except nicotine). A previous history of mild substance use disorder (corresponding to substance abuse according to DSM-IV criteria) is admitted.
  4. History or clinical evidence of psychiatric disorders, alcoholism, abuse of drugs or other drugs or habitual consumption of psychoactive drugs.
  5. Have participated in clinical trials with drugs or nutraceuticals in the previous 12 weeks.

5) Have suffered any organic disease or major surgery in the three months prior to the start of the study.

6) Subjects who have an intolerance or have had serious adverse reactions to alcohol. The inclusion of subjects of oriental origin who do not have an intolerance to alcohol will be allowed.

7) Have taken medication regularly in the month prior to the study sessions, with the exception of vitamins, herbal remedies, or dietary supplements that, in the judgment of the Principal Investigator or collaborators designated by the Principal Investigator, do not pose a risk to the subjects and do not interfere with the objectives of the study. Treatment with single doses of symptomatic medication in the week prior to study sessions will not be grounds for exclusion if it is assumed to have been completely eliminated on the day of the experimental session.

8) Smokers of >5 cigarettes a day. 9) Consumption of more than 20 g of alcohol daily in women and more than 40 g in men.

10) Consumers of more than 5 coffees, teas, colas, or other stimulant or xanthine beverages daily in the 3 months prior to the start of the study.

11) Subjects who are not able to understand the nature of the trial and the procedures they are asked to follow.

12) Subjects with positive serology for , C or . 13) Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or who use hormonal or do not use reliable contraceptive measures during the study (such as abstinence, intrauterine devices, barrier methods or with a vasectomized partner).

14) Women with amenorrhea or premenstrual syndrome of severe intensity.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Alcohol (Jägermeister) and Energy Drink: Jägerbomb

    The total volume of drink is 821 mL in women and 875 mL in men, and is divided into 5 doses simulating a binge pattern, administered every 10 min (total time 45 minutes). Women: Jägermeister 196 mL (ethanol 55 g) + ED 625 ml (200 mg caffeine). Men: Jägermeister 250 mL (ethanol 70 g) + ED 625 ml (200 mg caffeine)

    Dietary Supplement: Jägermeister and Energy Drink (Jägerbomb)

  • Active comparator
    Alcohol (Jägermeister) and Energy Drink Placebo

    The total volume of drink is 821 mL in women and 875 mL in men, and is divided into 5 doses simulating a binge pattern, administered every 10 min (total time 45 minutes). Women: Jägermeister 196 mL (55 g of ethanol) + placebo ED (a non-caffeinated soft drink) 625 mL. Men: Jägermeister 250 mL (70 g) + placebo ED (a non-caffeinated soft drink) 625 mL.

    Dietary Supplement: Jägermeister and Energy Drink Placebo

  • Placebo comparator
    Alcohol placebo and Energy Drink Placebo

    The total volume of drink is 821 mL in women and 875 mL in men, and is divided into 5 doses simulating a binge pattern, administered every 10 min (total time 45 minutes). Women: Ethanol placebo (water) + ED placebo (a non-caffeinated soft drink) 625 mL. Men: Ethanol placebo (water) + ED placebo (a non-caffeinated soft drink) 625 mL.

    Dietary Supplement: Alcohol Placebo and Energy Drink Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementJägermeister and Energy Drink (Jägerbomb)

    Multiple oral dose of Jägermeister mixed with ED

  • Dietary supplementJägermeister and Energy Drink Placebo

    Multiple oral dose of Jägermeister mixed with a placebo of ED (non-caffeinated soft drink)

  • Dietary supplementAlcohol Placebo and Energy Drink Placebo

    Multiple oral dose of alcohol placebo (water) mixed with ED placebo (non-caffeinated soft drink)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in reaction time (Psychomotor Vigilance Task)

    Test will be performed using a computer program. Mean and median latency will be assessed. Obtained baseline, 1.5 and 4-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 4 hours after administration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maximum concentration (Cmax) of ethanol in breath air

    Maximum concentration (Cmax) of ethanol in breath air

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  2. Maximum concentration (Cmax) of caffeine in oral fluid

    Maximum concentration (Cmax) of caffeine in oral fluid

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  3. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-8h) of ethanol breath concentrations

    Obtained baseline and 0.17, 0.33 , 0.5, 0.66, 0,83, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  4. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-6h) of caffeine oral fluid concentrations

    Calculation of AUC of caffeine concentrations obtained baseline and 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  5. Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of ethanol in breath air

    Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of ethanol in breath air

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  6. Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of caffeine in oral fluid

    Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of caffeine in oral fluid

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  7. Maximum concentration (Cmax) of cortisol in oral fluid

    Maximum concentration (Cmax) of cortisol in oral fluid

    Time frame: From baseline till 6 hours after administration

  8. Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of saliva in oral fluid

    Time to reach maximum concentration (tmax) of saliva in oral fluid

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  9. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-6h) of cortisol concentrations in oral fluid

    Calculation of AUC of cortisol oral fluid concentrations. Obtained baseline and 1, 1.5 , 2, 4, 6-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline till 6 hours after administration

  10. Change in visual acuity

    A computer program will be used to measure static and dynamic visual acuity with different contrast (100% and 10%) at baseline, 2 and 4-h after administration

    Time frame: From baseline to 4 hours after administration

  11. Change in unstable tracking task

    Test will be performed using a computer program. Mean lambda and number of errors will be measured. Obtained baseline and 1.5, 4-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 4 hours after administration

  12. Change in pupillary diameter

    Pupillary diameter will be measured with a manual pupilometer

    Time frame: From baseline to 4 hours after administration

  13. Change in drowsiness feeling

    Drowsiness will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  14. Change in drunkenness feeling

    Drunkenness will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  15. Change in dizziness feeling

    Dizziness will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  16. Change in palpitations reported by the participant

    Palpitations will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  17. Change in anxiety feeling

    Anxiety will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  18. Change in headache

    Headache will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  19. Change in ability and predisposition to drive in certain situations

    Will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm).Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained baseline and 1.5, 4, 6-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  20. Desire to keep drinking

    Will be measured using a visual analog scale (0-100 mm). Higher scores mean worse outcome. Obtained at the end of beverage administration. Only one measure at 1.5 hours.

    Time frame: At 1.5 hours after administration

  21. Change in subjective effects measured with Addiction Research Center Inventory (ARCI)

    Obtained baseline and 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  22. Change in blood pressure

    Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) will be measured obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1,5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  23. Change in heart rate

    Heart rate (bpm) will be measured obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1,5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  24. Change in oral temperature

    Oral temperature (ºC) will be measured obtained baseline and 0.5, 1, 1,5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

  25. Change in Maddox Wing score (MW)

    Maddox wing is a device for the measurement of diopters of horizontal heterophoria. From 22 (exophoria) to 15 (esophoria). Higher scores mean worse outcome.Obtained baseline and 1.5, 4-h after administration.

    Time frame: From baseline to 4 hours after administration

  26. Hangover

    Measured at 8 and 12h , with Alcohol Hangover Severity Scale

    Time frame: At 8 hours and 12 hours after administration

  27. Change in anxiety

    Measured with Anxiety-state scale (STAI-S) at baseline, 1,1,4, 6-h after administration

    Time frame: From baseline to 6 hours after administration

  28. Beverage identification

    Beverage identification questionnaire.There is an option to select each treatment condition. Only measured at 8h after administration

    Time frame: At 8 hours after administration

  29. Urine volume generated

    Mililiters of urine collected

    Time frame: From baseline to 8 hours after administration

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mets MA, Ketzer S, Blom C, van Gerven MH, van Willigenburg GM, Olivier B, Verster JC. Positive effects of Red Bull(R) Energy Drink on driving performance during prolonged driving. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011 Apr;214(3):737-45. doi: 10.1007/s00213-010-2078-2. Epub 2010 Nov 10. PubMed 21063868 ↗
  • White WL. Erratum to: Why I hate the index finger. Hand (N Y). 2011 Jun;6(2):233. doi: 10.1007/s11552-011-9321-0. Epub 2011 Mar 18. PubMed 21776199 ↗
  • Redondo B, Vera J, Carreno-Rodriguez C, Molina-Romero R, Jimenez R. Acute Effects of Caffeine on Dynamic Accommodative Response and Pupil Size: A Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Balanced Crossover Study. Curr Eye Res. 2020 Sep;45(9):1074-1081. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2020.1725060. Epub 2020 Feb 11. PubMed 32011181 ↗
  • McKetin R, Coen A, Kaye S. A comprehensive review of the effects of mixing caffeinated energy drinks with alcohol. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Jun 1;151:15-30. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.01.047. Epub 2015 Feb 24. PubMed 25861944 ↗
  • Liguori A, Robinson JH. Caffeine antagonism of alcohol-induced driving impairment. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2001 Jul 1;63(2):123-9. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00196-4. PubMed 11376916 ↗
  • Garrisson H, Scholey A, Verster JC, Shiferaw B, Benson S. Effects of alcohol intoxication on driving performance, confidence in driving ability, and psychomotor function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2022 Dec;239(12):3893-3902. doi: 10.1007/s00213-022-06260-z. Epub 2022 Nov 2. PubMed 36322184 ↗
  • Howland J, Rohsenow DJ, Arnedt JT, Bliss CA, Hunt SK, Calise TV, Heeren T, Winter M, Littlefield C, Gottlieb DJ. The acute effects of caffeinated versus non-caffeinated alcoholic beverage on driving performance and attention/reaction time. Addiction. 2011 Feb;106(2):335-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03219.x. Epub 2010 Dec 6. PubMed 21134017 ↗
  • Perez-Mana C, Mateus JA, Diaz-Pellicer P, Diaz-Baggerman A, Perez M, Pujadas M, Fonseca F, Papaseit E, Pujol J, Langohr K, de la Torre R. Effects of Mixing Energy Drinks With Alcohol on Driving-Related Skills. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2022 Jan 12;25(1):13-25. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyab051. PubMed 34338762 ↗
  • Hladun O, Papaseit E, Poyatos L, Martin S, Perez-Acevedo AP, Barriocanal AM, Bustos-Cardona T, Malumbres S, De La Torre R, Langohr K, Farre M, Perez-Mana C. No significant gender differences in driving-related skills following alcohol mixed with energy drinks during an experimental binge-drinking episode. Front Pharmacol. 2025 May 23;16:1581229. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1581229. eCollection 2025. PubMed 40487410 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — IPD will not be shared as the dataset is subject to ongoing analyses and planned future publications.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2027, 13 months after the start.

Of 38 interventional studies with no phase under Binge Drinking, half reached primary completion within 39 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 49. This study's planned 13 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 4, 2026
First posted
May 14, 2026
StartActual
Feb 18, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2027
CompletionEst.
Jun 2027
Last update
May 14, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07588022
Lead sponsor
Fundació Institut Germans Trias i Pujol
Collaborators
Plan Nacional sobre Drogas
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 14, 2026
Start date
Feb 18, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 14, 2026

Study contacts

Clara Pérez-Mañá, MD, PhD
Contact
cperezm.mn.ics@gencat.cat
+34934978865
Soraya Martín
Contact
smartins.mn.ics@gencat.cat
+34934973831
Clara Pérez Mañá, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol-IGTP

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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