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CompletedNCT07587164C-TSTUpdated Jun 3, 2026

C-TST for Diagnosis of Latent Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection in Indonesia

An interventional study of Recombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Fusion Protein Tuberculin Skin Test (C-TST) in Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI), sponsored by Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biologic Pharmacy Co., Ltd.. Completed at 1 site in Indonesia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-03.

Sponsored by Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biologic Pharmacy Co., Ltd. (part of Chongqing Zhifei Biological Products Co., Ltd.) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2025, registered May 2026).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an operational research in household/close contacts of confirmed TB patients to evaluate the effectiveness of C-TST compared to IGRA test in identifying latent TB cases using parameters of effectiveness and safety.

Read the detailed description

The study is designed as an operational research. After informed consent and screening by evaluation of medical history followed by thorough physical examination and vital signs test (body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiration rate) and urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential, blood collection will be done in 300 eligible subjects for IGRA test, followed by C-TST skin test. Measure the body temperature of all subjects 30 min after the skin test. Test results will be observed with skin reaction at the injection site 48\~72 h after the skin test. Test results along with presence of adverse events until 7 days follow-up will be recorded. If there are discrepancies in the test result, a T-SPOT test will be conducted after the skin test.

02

Conditions studied

  • Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI)

Keywords

  • Tuberculosis
  • Latent tuberculosis infection
  • CTST
  • IGRA
  • Diagnostic concordance
03

In context

Latent Tuberculosis

199 studies on the registry are indexed under Latent Tuberculosis; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 300 is close to the median of 300 across 110 interventional studies indexed under Latent Tuberculosis.

Browse Latent Tuberculosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biologic Pharmacy Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 49 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18 years - 65 years old
  2. Being a close contact or household contact of a TB patient
  3. Subject and/or legally acceptable representatives of the subject are willing to participate in the research by providing .
  4. On the day of enrollment, the axillary body temperature was normal (\<37.3 °C)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women
  2. Individuals with active TB or those presenting symptoms suggestive of TB.
  3. Patients with acute infectious diseases (such as measles, whooping cough, influenza, pneumonia, etc), acute conjunctivitis, acute otitis media, extensive skin diseases, and allergic constitution.
  4. Have a history of TB disease
  5. Received a TST within the last 6 months
  6. Presence of skin conditions that might interfere with the interpretation after C-TST administration, such as tattoo and abnormal skin condition.
  7. Currently participating in a clinical trial for medication.
  8. Condition where researchers believe that there are any situations that may affect the evaluation of the trial.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Diagnostic Testing Arm

    The study was a prospective, open-label, non-randomized study. All subjects underwent IGRA testing (QFT), followed by C-TST administration. T-SPOT.TB tests were performed only in cases of any discrepancies in the results between C-TST and QFT and were used as part of a composite reference standard. Subjects then underwent blood collection (6 mL venous blood) using lithium-heparin tube for IGRA Quantiferon® testing, followed by administration of 0.1 mL 5 U C-TST intradermally on the palm side of the forearm using Mantoux method on Day 1. Blood collection and administration of C-TST were performed by an authorized site nurse from each site.

    Drug: Recombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Fusion Protein Tuberculin Skin Test (C-TST)

Interventions

  • DrugRecombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Fusion Protein Tuberculin Skin Test (C-TST)

    The study was a prospective, open-label, non-randomized study. All subjects underwent IGRA testing (QFT), followed by C-TST administration. T-SPOT.TB tests were performed only in cases of any discrepancies in the results between C-TST and QFT and were used as part of a composite reference standard. Subjects then underwent blood collection (6 mL venous blood) using lithium-heparin tube for IGRA Quantiferon® testing, followed by administration of 0.1 mL 5 U C-TST intradermally on the palm side of the forearm using Mantoux method on Day 1. Blood collection and administration of C-TST were performed by an authorized site nurse from each site.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Acceptance rate between C-TST and IGRA test in identifying latent TB infection in household and close contact populations.

    The primary outcome is the concordance between C-TST and QuantiFERON-TB (QFT) results. All subjects underwent QFT testing followed by 0.1 mL 5 U C-TST administered intradermally on the forearm using the Mantoux method. In cases of discrepant results between C-TST and QFT, T-SPOT.TB testing was performed as part of a composite reference standard. Concordance will be calculated based on agreement rates between the tests.

    Time frame: 7 days after the skin test

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety endpoints: Incidence of all AEs within 7 days after skin test injection.

    1. Overall incidence of AEs; 2. Immediate AEs within 30 minutes after skin test injection; 3. Incidence of AEs related to the investigational product; 4. Incidence of AEs ≥ grade 3; 5. Incidence of AEs ≥ grade 3 related to the investigational product; 6. Incidence of AEs leading to withdrawal; 7. Incidence of AEs related to the investigational product leading to withdrawal; Incidence of all serious adverse events (SAEs) and incidence of SAEs related to the investigational product within 7 days after the skin test.

    Time frame: within 7 days after the skin test

  2. Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio

    On the third visit, subjects will be asked to fill out an acceptability questionnaire. In additional to assess cost-effectiveness, investigator will use primary data obtained from health workers (doctors, nurses, and laboratory workers) as well as cost summary used in laboratories. Other data will be obtained from secondary data and model assumptions.

    Time frame: Day 7 after skin test

07

Study locations

1 site
  • RSUP Persahabatan (Persahabatan General Hospital)
    Jakarta, Jakarta Timur (East Jakarta) 13220, Indonesia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from May 2025 to primary completion in Aug 2025, 2 months.

Of 30 interventional studies with no phase under Latent Tuberculosis, half reached primary completion within 32 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 47. This study's 2 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 8, 2026
First posted
May 14, 2026
StartActual
May 26, 2025
Primary completionActual
Aug 21, 2025
CompletionActual
Aug 21, 2025
Last update
Jun 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07587164
Collaborators
Respiratory Programmatic Implementation and Research Institute (RPRI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 14, 2026
Start date
May 26, 2025
Primary completion
Aug 21, 2025
Completion
Aug 21, 2025
Last update
Jun 3, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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