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RecruitingNCT07561242Updated May 1, 2026

Clinical Observational Study on Changes in Skin Physiological Parameters Following Ablative and Non-Ablative Fractional Laser Treatment at Different Doses

An observational study in Skin Barrier Function and Wound Healing, sponsored by ChinaNorm. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-01.

Sponsored by ChinaNorm · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Apr 2026, 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Mar 2026; still recruiting 7 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This clinical observational study investigates the dose-response relationship between laser energy intensity and skin damage/repair by applying different parameter sets of fractional ablative (CO2) and non-ablative (M22) lasers to the inner forearms of approximately 20 healthy Chinese female volunteers (aged 18-60, Fitzpatrick skin types III-V) in a single-center, self-controlled design. Each participant receives both laser types on contralateral arms, with four distinct energy/density combinations per laser applied to separate test areas, and the dynamic skin responses are evaluated at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours, 7 days, and 10 days thereafter through clinical assessments (edema, erythema, etc.), standardized photography, high-frequency ultrasound (Dermascan), and objective instrumental measurements of skin color (Chromameter CM26dG), melanin/hemoglobin (Mexameter MX18), and barrier function (TEWL via Vapometer). The collected data will be analyzed using descriptive and comparative statistical methods to characterize the acute injury and recovery profiles, aiming to establish a foundational model for future post-procedure cosmetic intervention research.

02

Conditions studied

  • Skin Barrier Function
  • Wound Healing
03

In context

Lead sponsor

ChinaNorm is the lead sponsor of 30 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Approximately 20 healthy Chinese female volunteers, aged 18-60 years with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes III, IV, or V. This population will serve as participants in a self-controlled, observational study to model laser-induced skin injury. Each participant will receive both ablative (CO2) and non-ablative (M22) fractional laser exposures with varying parameters on their inner forearms to observe the dynamic physiological response and recovery process.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female Chinese study participants aged 18 to 60 years (inclusive).
  • Fitzpatrick skin phototypes III, IV, or V.
  • Willing to receive non-ablative fractional laser (M22) and ablative fractional laser (CO2) irradiation on the test sites during the study.
  • No primary or secondary lesions (such as scars, ulcers, vesicles, tattoos) on the test sites.
  • Has not participated in any other studies involving the test area (forearms) in the past 2 months.
  • Agrees not to use skin-whitening products on the test area during the study period.
  • In good general health at the time of the study.
  • Volunteers to participate and signs the form and photo release authorization.
  • Willing to comply with all requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Study participants with skin diseases or skin allergies in the test area.
  • Presence of moderate to severe inflammatory skin diseases (e.g., active eczema, acute photosensitive dermatitis, etc.) on the test sites within the past 4 weeks, or those who require treatment with oral or topical or for skin conditions.
  • On the day of the visit, the investigator judges the presence of significant diffuse erythema, desquamation, or exudation in the test area that may significantly affect skin color measurement.
  • The investigator assesses that the participant is currently suffering from a stable or progressively worsening disease.
  • Participant is planning for pregnancy, is pregnant, or is breastfeeding (applicable to female participants only).
  • Participant with immunodeficiency.
  • Participant has a history of photosensitivity or photoallergy.
  • Participant has a history of skin cancer or malignant melanoma.
  • Presence of significant scars, tattoos, surgical incisions, or pigmented lesions (e.g., prominent birthmarks) in the test area that may affect assessment, and in the investigator's judgment, would impede normal imaging or scoring.
  • Has used high-potency active products containing high concentrations of retinoic acid/retinol, alpha hydroxy acids, salicylic acid, etc., on the test area frequently (≥3 times per week) for an extended period (≥4 weeks) within the past 3 months, which, in the investigator's judgment, may significantly affect skin texture or barrier status.
  • History of moderate to severe sun exposure (e.g., prolonged outdoor work, travel to seaside/high altitude) within the past 4 weeks, resulting in significant tanning or sunburn in the test area that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with study-related readings.
  • Participation in other clinical or consumer testing projects involving the skin condition of the test area within the past 4 weeks.
  • Presence of significant mental or cognitive impairment affecting compliance, and the investigator considers the participant unable to understand the study procedures or complete the tests as required.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • ProcedureAblative Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser

    This intervention involves the application of ablative fractional laser using a carbon dioxide (CO₂) laser system. Four distinct parameter combinations will be used on four separate test areas (each 1.5cm x 1.5cm) on the participant's inner forearm. The varied parameters include different settings for energy (mJ), spot spacing, and density. The procedure creates microscopic columns of thermal injury in the skin to study the acute tissue response and subsequent healing process. The specific device and parameters are part of the study protocol and are not being evaluated for a new indication.

  • ProcedureNon-ablative Fractional Laser (1565 nm)

    This intervention involves the application of non-ablative fractional laser using a 1565 nm wavelength laser system (e.g., M22 ResurFX). Four distinct parameter combinations will be used on four separate test areas (each 1.5cm x 1.5cm) on the participant's inner forearm. The varied parameters include different settings for energy (mJ) and density. The procedure delivers focused photothermal energy to the dermis without disrupting the epidermis, aiming to study the sub-surface tissue response and recovery dynamics. The specific device and parameters are part of the study protocol and are not being evaluated for a new indication.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Composite Clinical Skin Damage Score as Assessed by Clinician

    Time frame: From baseline (immediately before laser exposure) to 10 days post-exposure. Assessments are conducted at baseline (T0), immediately post-exposure (Timm), and 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours, 7 days (T7d), and 10 days (T10d) post-exposure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Skin Color Parameters (L, a, b*, ITA°) measured by Chromameter CM26dG

    Time frame: From baseline (immediately before laser exposure) to 10 days post-exposure. Assessments are conducted at baseline (T0), immediately post-exposure (Timm), and 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours, 7 days (T7d), and 10 days (T10d) post-exposure.

  2. Change in Melanin and Hemoglobin Index measured by Mexameter MX18

    Time frame: From baseline (immediately before laser exposure) to 10 days post-exposure. Assessments are conducted at baseline (T0), immediately post-exposure (Timm), and 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours, 7 days (T7d), and 10 days (T10d) post-exposure.

  3. Change in Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) measured by Vapometer

    Time frame: From baseline (immediately before laser exposure) to 10 days post-exposure. Assessments are conducted at baseline (T0), immediately post-exposure (Timm), and 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours, 7 days (T7d), and 10 days (T10d) post-exposure.

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07561242
Lead sponsor
ChinaNorm
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 1, 2026
Start date
Mar 21, 2026
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 1, 2026

Study contacts

Yanwen Jiang
Contact
jiangyanwen@china-norm.com
13501700841

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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