ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07536152HTR - CPBUpdated Apr 21, 2026

Antihistamine for Prevention of HTR After Blood Primed CPB

A Phase 4 interventional study of Antihestamine and Placebo in Blood Transfusion Associated Adverse Reactions, sponsored by Kasr El Aini Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 7 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-21.

Sponsored by Kasr El Aini Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2026; still recruiting 8 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
1 Year to 7 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study will be a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study conducted at a university hospital. Forty children undergoing elective repair of a congenital heart defect will be included. The patients will be randomly allocated (20 patients per group) to receive a single intravenous dose of combined chlorpheniramine or normal saline immediately after separation from CPB, before protamine administration.

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Conditions studied

  • Blood Transfusion Associated Adverse Reactions

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Keywords

  • prevention of hypotensive transfusion reaction
03

In context

Transfusion Reaction

56 studies on the registry are indexed under Transfusion Reaction; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 71 across 23 interventional studies indexed under Transfusion Reaction.

Browse Transfusion Reaction studies →

Lead sponsor

Kasr El Aini Hospital is the lead sponsor of 287 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 7 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Acyanotic congenital heart disease.
  • Age :1 -7 years.
  • Genre: both.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Redo patient.
  • History of allergy to antihistamines.
  • Bleeding disorders with > 1.5 and/or \< 50,000.
  • Emergency procedure.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Antihistamine

    chlorpheniramine 0.25 mg/Kg in 2 ml

    Drug: Antihestamine

  • Placebo comparator
    control

    equal volume of normal saline

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • chlorpheniramine 0.25 mg/Kg in 2 ml immediately after separation from CPB, before protamine administration

    Also known as: chlorpheniramine

  • DrugPlacebo

    equal volume normal saline

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. hypotention episode incidance

    Incidence of hypotension (20% MBP drop \< baseline)15 minutes post-CBP weaning

    Time frame: 15 min,post cardiopulmonary bypass weaning

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Misr Universty for Scince and Technology
    Giza, October 12582, Egypt
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07536152
Collaborators
Misr University for Science and Technology
Responsible party
Ahmed Mohamed Mohamed Elhaddad (assisstant professor, Kasr El Aini Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 17, 2026
Start date
Mar 1, 2026
Primary completion
Nov 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 21, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Chlorpheniramine

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