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Not yet recruitingNCT07152379ChallengeUpdated Oct 14, 2026

Challenge Transfusion of INTERCEPT Pathogen Reduced Red Blood Cells (RBCs) in Subjects With or Without Pre-existing Antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs

A Phase 2 interventional study of 30-40 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs and ~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs in Transfusion Reaction, Hemolytic, sponsored by Cerus Corporation. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 4 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-14.

Sponsored by Cerus Corporation · Phase 2, Interventional, and Screening

Updated Oct 14, 2026First site in United StatesStart date moved+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
4 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to determine whether transfusion of INTERCEPT RBCs into patients with pre-existing antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs will result in increased antibody titer indicative of a secondary immune response, and whether these immune responses would be associated with clinical adverse events, increased RBC clearance, and/or evidence of hemolysis. Because the recovery and survival of fresh allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs in patients with a diverse group of diseases is poorly characterized, a Control group of subjects without a history or evidence of antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs may be evaluated as a comparator (Control group subjects may or may not have previously been transfused with INTERCEPT RBCs).

The study will also compare and correlate results from anti-human globulin (AHG) crossmatch using INTERCEPT RBCs prepared for transfusion, with results from indirect antiglobulin testing (IAT) with S 303 treated reagent RBCs (i.e., INTERCEPT RBC screening assay, as used in previous studies) to assess the utility of the AHG crossmatch to define the compatibility of transfused INTERCEPT RBCs

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, open-label, controlled Phase 2 study. Consented subjects will be screened for currently detectable or previously documented allogeneic, autologous, and INTERCEPT RBC-specific antibodies, assigned to a study arm, then receive a small volume transfusion of fresh (≤14 days old) allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs under careful clinical oversight for adverse events including evidence of hemolysis.

Subjects will have blood samples drawn pre-transfusion and over 90 days after transfusion (Days 0, 1, 7, 14, 30, 60, and 90) to detect evidence of primary or secondary immune responses to INTERCEPT RBCs (see Section 8.4.2), and to assess the in vivo post transfusion 24-hour recovery (PTR24) and survival assessed as the half-life [T50], predicted mean/median lifespan, and area-under-the-survival curve (AUC) of the transfused cells.

RBCs and plasma will be collected and stored frozen for further analysis. Specific studies will include gel card-based INTERCEPT RBC antibody screen assay and titer, AHG crossmatch using cells from INTERCEPT RBC units prepared for transfusion, as well as RBC flow cytometric analysis using an antibody specific for acridine to quantitate the proportion of circulating INTERCEPT RBCs and the acridine adduct surface density.

Clinical evidence of hemolysis will be evaluated using routine laboratory tests, including complete blood counts (CBC), chemistry tests and urinalysis.

Test and Control subjects may be recruited from other INTERCEPT RBC studies. Control subjects may be recruited from specific age groups (e.g., children, adults) with specific medical conditions that are known to impact RBC survival in vivo, particularly conditions that are shown to be present in Test subjects (e.g., sickle cell disease, thalassemia).

After an initial challenge dose of 30-40 ml total volume (appx 20 ml RBCs at 50-70% hematocrit), subjects may be consented and enrolled for second and third challenge doses after completion of all study requirements for the subject's prior dose as well as a 120-day minimum wash-out period since the previous study transfusion.

If a subject requires a therapeutic RBC transfusion, had no evidence of hemolysis with the previous challenge dose(s) and remains eligible for a subsequent challenge dose, they may be administered a challenge dose of one full unit volume. Prior to administering each full unit challenge dose, a Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) must perform an interim safety analysis considering all available study data.

Subjects may receive up to three challenge doses of INTERCEPT RBCs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Transfusion Reaction, Hemolytic

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Keywords

  • INTERCEPT, red blood cells, antibody
03

In context

Transfusion Reaction

56 studies on the registry are indexed under Transfusion Reaction; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 25 is below the median of 71 across 23 interventional studies indexed under Transfusion Reaction.

Browse Transfusion Reaction studies →

Lead sponsor

Cerus Corporation is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥4 years in children who meet the requirement of US Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 21, §50.53 as determined by the local Institutional Review Board (IRB).
  • Control subjects shall have no current or previously documented antibodies to INTERCEPT RBC.
  • Test subjects shall have current or previously documented natural or treatment-emergent antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs.
  • History of prior transfusion with allogeneic blood products (INTERCEPT or non-INTERCEPT treated).
  • >120 days from the subjects most recent exposure to Study RBCs (pathogen reduced or non-pathogen reduced - if any) prior to the planned study transfusion.
  • Signed and dated form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Foreseeable active blood loss due to trauma, surgery, or pathologic condition during the study period.
  • Exposure to another interventional drug or device in a clinical study within 28 days prior to enrollment or concurrently during the study.
  • Positive Direct Antiglobulin Test (≥2+) at the time of screening, prior to the first study transfusion.
  • Current or historical medical conditions judged by the Investigator to significantly increase the risk of morbidity/mortality due to hemolysis or the medical management of acute hemolysis.
  • Treatment with any medication known to affect RBC viability at the time of enrollment (e.g., ribavirin, sulfa drugs, chemotherapy medications, methylene blue, dapsone, levodopa, methyldopa, nitrofurantoin and its derivatives, phenazopyridine, quinidine, and hydantoins)
  • History of or development of a drug-associated RBC antibody not associated with INTERCEPT RBCs.
  • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency judged by the Investigator to potentially impact the humoral immune response.
  • therapy within 1 month prior to enrollment or during the study period, including and intravenous immunoglobulin.
  • Current or historical RBC alloantibodies that are judged by the Investigator to prevent selection of antigen-negative RBCs for transfusion.
  • History of immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency, severe allergic reaction to blood product(s), or clinical requirement to receive washed cellular products.
  • History of warm autoantibody with hemolysis.
  • Subjects who are pregnant, or biologically able to become pregnant and unwilling to remain on medically accepted during this study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Subjects with Antibodies to INTERCEPT RBC Either Naturally Acquired or Treatment Emergent

    Test subjects will be selected from the pool of subjects who have documented antibodies to INTERCEPT RBC either naturally acquired (e.g., detected during a pre-transfusion enrollment screening process) or treatment-emergent following an INTERCEPT RBC transfusion. Eligible subjects may have been enrolled in either the Test or Control arms of prior studies; subjects whose randomization status is still blinded may also be enrolled in this study if they have completed the study requirements of the prior study and \>120 days have elapsed since exposure to a study RBC product.

    Device: 30-40 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs · Device: ~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs

  • Active comparator
    Subjects with history of transfusion without INTERCEPT RBC antibodies

    Control subjects will be identified by participating study sites as individuals with a history of allogeneic transfusion(s) without a history of or currently demonstrable INTERCEPT RBC antibodies.

    Device: 30-40 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs · Device: ~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs

Interventions

  • Device30-40 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs

    Transfusion of fresh (≤14 days old) allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs, or \~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs Transfusion of fresh (≤14 days old) allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs, in subjects with a history of antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs.

  • Device~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs

    Transfusion of fresh (≤14 days old) allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs, or \~30 mL of INTERCEPT RBCs plus 10 mL biotinylated INTERCEPT RBCs Transfusion of fresh (≤14 days old) allogeneic INTERCEPT RBCs, in subjects with a history of antibodies to INTERCEPT RBCs.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Acute or delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions

    Incidence of acute or delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions (AHTR or DHTR) attributed to the study INTERCEPT RBC transfusion, based upon clinical and/or laboratory findings, using Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Hemovigilance criteria.

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. Clearance

    Incidence of rapid clearance (complete clearance by Day 30) of INTERCEPT RBCs assessed by flow cytometry.

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Increase in Antibody Titer

    Incidence of ≥4-fold increase in titer of INTERCEPT RBC antibodies from baseline (≥2 doubling dilution increase in titer), indicative of a secondary immune response.

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. In vivo recovery and survival kinetics

    In vivo recovery and survival kinetics of INTERCEPT RBCs (PTR24, lifespan, T50 and AUC) in the presence and absence of INTERCEPT RBC antibodies. In vivo recovery and survival kinetics of INTERCEPT RBCs (PTR24, lifespan, T50 and AUC) in the presence and absence of INTERCEPT RBC antibodies.

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Immunoglobulin subclass of INTERCEPT RBC-bound antibodies

    Presence of and immunoglobulin subclass of INTERCEPT RBC-bound antibodies assessed by flow cytometry.

    Time frame: 90 days

  4. RBC alloantibodies or autoantibodies

    RBC alloantibodies or autoantibodies not specific to INTERCEPT RBCs that develop during the study period.

    Time frame: 90 Days

  5. Antibody Characterization

    Characterization of INTERCEPT RBC antibodies before and after challenge transfusion including: titer, binding specificity, immunoglobulin class, immunoglobulin subtype, and monocyte monolayer assay test result.

    Time frame: 90 Days

  6. Characterization of membrane-bound acridine

    Characterization of membrane-bound acridine (acridine molecules per RBC) over the lifespan of transfused INTERCEPT RBCs in the presence and absence of INTERCEPT RBC antibodies.

    Time frame: 90 Days

  7. Comparison of AHG Crossmatch and INTERCEPT RBC antibody indirect antiglobulin test

    Percent positive/negative agreement between pre-transfusion AHG crossmatch and INTERCEPT RBC antibody indirect antiglobulin test results with undiluted as well as serially diluted subject plasma.

    Time frame: Day 0

Other outcomes

  1. Proportion of subjects with Adverse Events (AEs)

    Proportion of subjects with AEs (non-serious and serious) documented from the start of the study RBC transfusion up to 24 hours after transfusion of any INTERCEPT RBC challenge.

    Time frame: 24 hours after transfusion

  2. Proportion of subjects with related AEs

    Proportion of subjects with possibly, probably, or definitely related adverse events (i.e., transfusion reactions \[TR\]) documented from the start of the study RBC transfusion until the end of Day 90 (+/- 7 days).

    Time frame: 90 Days

  3. Proportion of subjects with study transfusion related serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Proportion of subjects with study transfusion possibly, probably, or definitely related SAEs documented from the start of the study RBC transfusion until the end of the 90-day (+/- 7 days) post-transfusion monitoring period.

    Time frame: 90 Days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Colorado Hospital Anschutz
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Sep 2030, 47 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 26, 2025
First posted
Sep 3, 2025
StartEst.
Oct 10, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2030
CompletionEst.
Dec 30, 2030
Last update
Oct 14, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Sites
1 site added — first site in United States
Show site
  • University of Colorado Hospital Anschutz · Aurora, United States
Oct 14, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2026→Oct 10, 2026
Oct 14, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 14, 2026
    1 site added — first site in United States
    Show site
    • University of Colorado Hospital Anschutz · Aurora, United States
    Start date Oct 1, 2026→Oct 10, 2026
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07152379
Lead sponsor
Cerus Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 3, 2025
Start date
Oct 10, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 14, 2026

Study contacts

Jen Garcia
Contact
JGarcia@cerus.com
925-288-6000

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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