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RecruitingNCT07530393Updated Sep 14, 2026

Blood Viscosity and Outcomes After Elective Craniotomy

An observational study in Postoperative Complications and Intracranial Surgery, sponsored by Asan Medical Center. Recruiting at 1 site in South Korea. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-14.

Sponsored by Asan Medical Center · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the association between intraoperative blood viscosity and postoperative clinical outcomes in adult patients undergoing elective intracranial craniotomy.

Blood viscosity is an important determinant of microcirculatory flow and cerebral perfusion, but its role in perioperative outcomes remains unclear. In this study, intraoperative blood viscosity and related hematologic parameters will be measured, and their relationships with cerebral oxygenation and postoperative complications will be analyzed.

The study will enroll adult patients undergoing elective intracranial surgery at a single tertiary center. The findings of this study may improve understanding of perioperative hemodynamic and hemorheological factors and help identify potential risk markers for adverse postoperative outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Postoperative Complications
  • Intracranial Surgery

Keywords

  • blood viscosity
  • intracranial craniotomy
  • neurosurgery
  • cerebral oxygenation
  • postoperative complications
  • hemodynamics
03

In context

Postoperative Complications

1,332 studies on the registry are indexed under Postoperative Complications; 311 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,000 is above the median of 251 across 537 observational studies indexed under Postoperative Complications.

Browse Postoperative Complications studies →

Lead sponsor

Asan Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 578 studies on the registry; 73 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients undergoing elective intracranial craniotomy at a single tertiary care center will be prospectively enrolled. All eligible patients will be consecutively included during the study period. The study population represents patients undergoing various types of intracranial surgery, including tumor resection and aneurysm clipping, managed according to standard clinical practice.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18 to 80 years
  • Patients scheduled to undergo elective intracranial craniotomy
  • Patients requiring intraoperative arterial catheterization and routine arterial blood gas analysis
  • Patients who provide written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Patients in whom participation or follow-up is considered difficult by the investigator
  • Patients unable to provide
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
30 Days
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Elective Intracranial Craniotomy Patients

    Adult patients undergoing elective intracranial craniotomy who are prospectively enrolled

    Other: Observational Assessment of Blood Viscosity

Interventions

  • OtherObservational Assessment of Blood Viscosity

    No intervention is assigned. Intraoperative blood viscosity and clinical variables are measured as part of routine care and analyzed for association with postoperative outcomes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with one or more postoperative composite complications within 30 days after surgery

    Composite complication is defined as the occurrence of at least one of the following within 30 days after surgery: postoperative neurologic complications, respiratory complications, cardiovascular complications, acute kidney injury defined as Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes stage 1 or higher, infectious complications requiring intravenous antibiotics or a procedure, reoperation or major postoperative intervention, or death.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in high-shear blood viscosity from after induction of anesthesia to near the end of surgery

    High-shear blood viscosity will be measured at the first protocol-specified intraoperative blood sampling time point after induction of anesthesia and arterial line placement and at the second protocol-specified time point near the end of surgery. The reported value will be the change between the two measurements.

    Time frame: After induction of anesthesia and near the end of surgery

  2. Change in low-shear blood viscosity from after induction of anesthesia to near the end of surgery

    Low-shear blood viscosity will be measured at the first protocol-specified intraoperative blood sampling time point after induction of anesthesia and arterial line placement and at the second protocol-specified time point near the end of surgery. The reported value will be the change between the two measurements.

    Time frame: After induction of anesthesia and near the end of surgery

  3. Change in TODI from after induction of anesthesia to near the end of surgery

    TODI will be measured or calculated at the first protocol-specified intraoperative blood sampling time point after induction of anesthesia and arterial line placement and at the second protocol-specified time point near the end of surgery. The reported value will be the change between the two measurements.

    Time frame: After induction of anesthesia and near the end of surgery

  4. Intraoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation desaturation burden

    Cumulative burden of intraoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation below the predefined study threshold during surgery.

    Time frame: From after induction of anesthesia to end of surgery

  5. Area under the predefined regional cerebral oxygen saturation desaturation threshold curve during surgery

    Area under the predefined desaturation threshold curve for regional cerebral oxygen saturation during surgery

    Time frame: From after induction of anesthesia to end of surgery

  6. Number of participants with postoperative neurologic complications within 30 days after surgery

    Postoperative neurologic complications include new or worsened focal neurologic deficit, postoperative cerebral infarction, postoperative intracranial hemorrhage, clinically significant cerebral edema, seizure requiring treatment, or decreased consciousness or delayed emergence requiring imaging or additional intervention.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  7. Number of participants with postoperative respiratory complications within 30 days after surgery

    Postoperative respiratory complications include pneumonia, reintubation, mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours after surgery, pulmonary edema, or respiratory failure requiring treatment.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  8. Number of participants with postoperative cardiovascular complications within 30 days after surgery

    Postoperative cardiovascular complications include myocardial infarction, new arrhythmia requiring treatment, or other clinically significant circulatory complications.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  9. Number of participants with acute kidney injury within 30 days after surgery

    Acute kidney injury is defined as Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes stage 1 or higher within 30 days after surgery.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  10. Number of participants with postoperative infectious complications within 30 days after surgery

    Postoperative infectious complications are defined as infections requiring intravenous antibiotics or a procedure within 30 days after surgery.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  11. Number of participants requiring reoperation or major postoperative intervention within 30 days after surgery

    Reoperation or major postoperative intervention occurring within 30 days after surgery.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

  12. Number of participants with all-cause mortality within 30 days after surgery

    All-cause death occurring within 30 days after surgery.

    Time frame: Up to postoperative day 30

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No. Individual participant data will not be shared.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2029, 42 months after the start.

Of 276 non-industry observational studies under Postoperative Complications, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 42 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 281 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 31, 2026
First posted
Apr 15, 2026
StartActual
Jun 23, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2029
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2030
Last update
Sep 14, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07530393
Responsible party
Ji-Hoon Sim (Assistant Professor, Asan Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 15, 2026
Start date
Jun 23, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 14, 2026

Study contacts

Ji-Hoon Sim, MD
Contact
jihoon_sim@amc.seoul.kr
+82-2-3010-0586

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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