CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07527806Updated Apr 17, 2026

Optimization of Dynamic Neoadjuvant Therapy Strategies for HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Based on HER2-PET/CT Molecular Imaging

A Phase 2 interventional study of Trastuzumab (Herceptin) and Pertuzumab in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-17.

Sponsored by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
156
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study evaluates HER2-PET/CT-guided dynamic optimization of neoadjuvant therapy in patients with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer. Based on metabolic response after two cycles, patients receive either intenstified treatment (Arm A) or de-escalation treatment (Arm B), alongside with a concurrent standard-treatment control group (Arm C). The study aims to establish a response-adaptive, imaging-guided treatment paradigm to optimize neoadjuvant therapy in HER2-positive breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, two-arm, interventional study. Eligible patients with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer are enrolled into Arm A (TCbHP: trastuzumab, pertuzumab, docetaxel/nab-paclitaxel, and carboplatin) or Arm B (trastuzumab, pertuzumab, CDK4/6 inhibitor, and aromatase inhibitor), based on molecular subtype and patient preference. Patients in the control group (ArmC) will receive standard TCbHP therapy without intervention. All patients will undergo HER2-PET/CT imaging at baseline and after two cycles of treatment. Metabolic response, defined as a ≥40% reduction in SUVmax of target lesions, guides subsequent therapy: responders continue the initial regimen, while non-responders switch to an alternative strategy (ADC in Arm A or TCbHP in Arm B). The primary endpoint is the total pathological complete response (tpCR) rate in Arm A and ArmB.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • breast cancer
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 156 is above the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute is the lead sponsor of 261 studies on the registry; 128 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Voluntary participation with written informed consent obtained prior to any study-related procedures
  • Age ≥ 18 years, male or female.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1
  • Histologically confirmed HER2-positive (IHC 3+, or IHC 2+ with ISH amplification) stage I-III (cT1-3/cN0-2) breast cancer
  • Tumor diameter ≥ 1.5 cm assessed by imaging, with at least one PET-evaluable lesion present
  • Patient must have known estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) status. For Arm B, ER expression ≥ 10% and must be strongly positive.
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function: WBC > 3.0 × 10⁹/L, ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L, PLT ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L, Hb ≥ 10.0 g/dL; total bilirubin ≤ ULN (excluding Gilbert's syndrome), ALP ≤ 2.5 × ULN, AST/ALT ≤ 1.5 × ULN; creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min.
  • Patients who participate in the trial have good compliance and are willing to comply with the follow-up visit.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with any chemotherapy, anti-HER2 therapy, radiotherapy, or endocrine therapy, etc
  • Locally advanced (cT4/cN3) or bilateral breast cancer
  • Patients with known allergies to any active ingredients or excipients of investigational medicinal product
  • Other malignancy diagnosed within 5 years prior to enrollment, excluding cervical carcinoma in situ and cured melanoma skin cancer
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 55%
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic > 150 mm Hg and/or diastolic > 100 mm Hg)
  • Severely cardiovascular disease
  • Current known infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus
  • Patients with pulmonary disease requiring continuous oxygen therapy, previous history of bleeding diathesis or patient is currently receiving anti-coagulant therapy, or immunosuppressive agent
  • Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury
  • Patient has other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions.
  • Concurrent participation in other interventional clinical trial
  • History of receiving any investigational treatment within 28 days prior to randomization
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women or patients not willing to apply highly effective contraception as defined in the protocol
  • Inability to lie flat or presence of psychiatric disorders such as claustrophobia
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
156 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort A

    The initial treatment regimen is the TCbHP (Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab + Docetaxel/Nab-paclitaxel + Carboplatin). After two cycles, patients assessed as metabolic responders by HER2 PET continue the TCbHP regimen for a total of six cycles, followed by surgery. Metabolic non-responders are switched to either SHR-A1811 (4.8 mg intravenously every 21 days) or Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd, 5.4 mg/kg intravenously every 21 days) for four cycles of intensified therapy.

    Drug: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) · Drug: Pertuzumab · Drug: Combination product: Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab · Drug: Docetaxel or Nab-paclitaxel · Drug: carboplatin · Drug: ADC

  • Experimental
    Cohort B

    The initial treatment regimen consists of trastuzumab + pertuzumab + CDK4/6 inhibitor + aromatase inhibitor (AI) ± GnRHa. After two cycles, patients assessed as metabolic responders by HER2 PET continue the original regimen for a total of six cycles of dual HER2-antibody (HP), followed by surgery. Non-responders are switched to the TCbHP regimen for another six cycles, followed by surgery.

    Drug: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) · Drug: Pertuzumab · Drug: Combination product: Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab · Drug: Docetaxel or Nab-paclitaxel · Drug: carboplatin · Drug: CDK4/6 inhibitor · Drug: Aromatase Inhibitor (AI)

  • Active comparator
    Cohort C

    Patients who will receive surgery after completion of standard TCbHP regimen were be consecutively enrolled. Neither HER2-PET evaluation nor regimen adjustment based on the evaluation results was allowed.

    Drug: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) · Drug: Pertuzumab · Drug: Combination product: Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab · Drug: Docetaxel or Nab-paclitaxel · Drug: carboplatin

Interventions

  • DrugTrastuzumab (Herceptin)

    8 mg/kg first dose, followed 6 mg/kg given into the vein (IV; intravenously) every 21 days

  • DrugPertuzumab

    840 mg first dose, followed 420 mg given by IV every 21 days

  • DrugCombination product: Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab

    600 mg Pertuzumab, 600 mg Trastuzumab, and 20,000 units hyaluronidase will be given by subcutaneous injection every 21 days

  • DrugDocetaxel or Nab-paclitaxel

    Docetaxe 75mg/m²/ Nab-paclitaxel:260mg/m²

  • Drugcarboplatin

    AUC6

  • DrugCDK4/6 inhibitor

    Ribociclib 600mg once daily every 21days/ Dalpiciclib 150mg once daily every 21days/ Palbociclib 125mg once daily every 21days

  • DrugAromatase Inhibitor (AI)

    Letrozole 2.5mg once daily/ Anastrozole 1mg once daily/ Exemestane25mg once daily

  • DrugADC

    T-Dxd: 5.4mg/kg given into the vein (IV; intravenously) every 21 days SHR-A1811: 4.8mg/kg given into the vein (IV; intravenously) every 21 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. rate of pathologic complete response (pCR)

    Proportion of participants who have no evidence by H\&E staining of residual invasive disease

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after treatment start

Secondary outcomes

  1. SUVmax change on HER2-PET

    The change in SUVmax value of HER2-PET after 2 cycles of treatment compared to the baseline level

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after treatment start

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07527806
Lead sponsor
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Responsible party
xuliang (professor, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 14, 2026
Start date
May 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 1, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 17, 2026

Study contacts

Xu Liang
Contact
liangxu15@outlook.com
010-8819 6406

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion