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Not yet recruitingNCT07512050Updated Apr 6, 2026

Oral Lactobacillus Reuteri for Skin Barrier Dysfunction in Obesity

An interventional study of Oral Lactobacillus reuteri group and Oral administration of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri group in Skin Barrier to Water Loss and Microbial Colonization, sponsored by Shenzhen People's Hospital. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-06.

Sponsored by Shenzhen People's Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
140
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation for treating obesity-induced skin barrier impairment in individuals aged 18-40 with a BMI ≥30. The study focuses on the following questions:

Can oral Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation reduce skin barrier damage (measured by transepidermal water loss/TEWL) in obese participants? Does modulation of gut microbiota with Lactobacillus reuteri impact skin barrier function and systemic inflammation?

Researchers will compare outcomes across two groups:

Intervention Group (Obese): Oral Lactobacillus reuteri capsules. Placebo Control Group (Obese): Oral inactive (heat-killed) Lactobacillus reuteri.

Participant Procedures:

Take daily oral capsules (Lactobacillus reuteri or inactive strain) for 4 weeks.

Undergo non-invasive skin testing (TEWL measurements) at baseline and study completion.

Provide stool and samples for analyses. Complete weekly check-ins to report adverse effects (e.g., gastrointestinal discomfort, skin irritation).

02

Conditions studied

  • Skin Barrier to Water Loss
  • Microbial Colonization

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03

In context

Communicable Diseases

626 studies on the registry are indexed under Communicable Diseases; 128 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 140 is above the median of 89 across 380 interventional studies indexed under Communicable Diseases.

Browse Communicable Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Shenzhen People's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 63 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 1. Meets 2020 WHO classification:
  • a. Normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m²)
  • b. Overweight (25-29.9 kg/m²)
  • c. Obesity (≥30 kg/m²)
  • 2. Presence of skin barrier impairment (e.g., dryness, erythema, desquamation, or itching)
  • 3. Age 18-40 years
  • 4. Generally good health (no active systemic diseases)
  • 5. Able and willing to provide written
  • 6. No use of oral/topical medications or probiotics within 6 months prior
  • 7. No active skin disease or traumatic skin lesions

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Known allergy or to probiotics, placebo, or product
  • 2. Active skin disease (e.g., psoriasis, eczema, infection) requiring treatment
  • 3. Severe medical conditions:
  • a. Cardiopulmonary disease ( class III/IV)
  • b. Uncontrolled diabetes ( >9%)
  • c. disorders
  • 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • 5. Any condition that may interfere with protocol compliance (per investigator judgement), including:
  • a. Inability to understand study procedures
  • b. History of poor clinical trial adherence
  • 6. Concurrent participation in other interventional trials
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
140 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    Oral administration of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri group

    Biological: Oral administration of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri group

  • Experimental
    Oral Lactobacillus reuteri group

    Biological: Oral Lactobacillus reuteri group

Interventions

  • 1×10\^11 CFU of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri was given orally once daily for one month

  • BiologicalOral administration of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri group

    1×10\^11 CFU of inactive Lactobacillus reuteri was given orally once daily for one month

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL)

    Mean change from baseline in transepidermal water loss (TEWL) on the volar forearm, measured by Tewameter under standardized conditions, reported in grams per square meter per hour (g/m²/h).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Fecal Genistein Concentration

    Mean change from baseline in the concentration of genistein in fecal samples, quantified using LC-MS/MS, reported in micrograms per gram (μg/g)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

  2. Change in Skin Microbial Alpha Diversity

    Mean change from baseline in the Shannon Diversity Index of skin microbiota, assessed via 16S rRNA gene sequencing.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

  3. Change in clinical skin health score

    Mean change from baseline in the total score of the Skin Dryness Scoring System, reported as a continuous score (0-8, replace with your scale range).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

  4. Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Mean change from baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI), calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared, reported in kg/m².

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

  5. Change in body weight

    Mean change from baseline in total body weight, reported in kilograms (kg).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Apr 2026; primary completion for Jun 2026, 2 months later.

Of 128 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Communicable Diseases, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 36. This study's planned 2 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 144 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 36.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 3, 2025
First posted
Apr 6, 2026
StartEst.
Apr 10, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 28, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jul 30, 2026
Last update
Apr 6, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07512050
Lead sponsor
Shenzhen People's Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 6, 2026
Start date
Apr 10, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 28, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 6, 2026

Study contacts

Jianglin Zhang
Contact
zhang.jianglin@szhospital.com
+86 13873143466
Changzhou Li
Contact
+86 17827062716

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Lactobacillus reuteri

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