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Active, not recruitingNCT07491211Updated Mar 27, 2026

Osimertinib Combined With Intracranial SRT for EGFR-Mutant NSCLC With Symptomatic Brain Metastases

An observational study in NSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), Brain Metastases From Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Osimertinib, sponsored by Fudan University. Active, not recruiting at 3 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-27.

Sponsored by Fudan University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this retrospective real-world study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of first-line osimertinib combined with early intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with symptomatic brain metastases. Eligible patients include adults with stage IV EGFR-mutant NSCLC who received first-line osimertinib monotherapy and early intracranial SRT. Data will be extracted from hospital medical records across multiple centers. The primary endpoint is real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), rwPFS2, time to next treatment or death (TTNT), and time to treatment discontinuation or death (TTD). Exploratory endpoints include CNS progression patterns, CNS progression-free survival (CNS PFS), CNS objective response rate (CNS ORR), and incidence of symptomatic CNS radiation necrosis.

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Conditions studied

  • NSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer)
  • Brain Metastases From Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
  • Osimertinib
  • Stereotactic Radiation

Keywords

  • NSCLC
  • brain metastases
  • Osimertinib
  • Stereotactic Radiation
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In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

6,491 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,633 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 161 across 949 observational studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Fudan University is the lead sponsor of 1,271 studies on the registry; 624 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population will include Stage IV EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients with symptomatic brain metastases who were initially treated with first-line Osimertinib and upfront intracranial SRT during the enrollment period meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. First-line therapy must be initated within 6 weeks after initial diagnosis of stage IV EGFRm NSCLC. The patients will be collected across multiple centers in China.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years, Male or female
  • Pathologically confirmed Stage IV metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with documented positive EGFR sensitive mutation (EGFR 19del and L858R) and MRI confirmed brain metastases, diagnosed within 6 weeks prior to treatment initiation within baseline period
  • Received first-line osimertinib monotherapy during observation period
  • Upfront brain SRT during observation period
  • Baseline ECOG scored 0-2
  • Symptomatic brain metastases during baseline period*
  • Complete imaging evaluation of systemic lesions (including brain MRI) during baseline period and before osimertinib treatment
  • At least 1 follow-up brain MRI during observation period
  • Baseline BM: ≤10 Brain metastases, largest tumor \<10 mL in volume and \<3 cm in longest diameter; total cumulative volume ≤15 ml *Symptomatic brain metastases are defined as any neurological symptom in relation to the diagnosed BM, occurred within 30 days after brain metastases diagnosis.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Leptomeningeal metastases at stage IV NSCLC diagnosis
  • Whole brain radiotherapy treated BM during observation period
  • Patients received other systemic anti-tumor therapy in addition to osimertinib as 1L treatment during observation period
  • Secondary or multiple primary tumors at stage IV NSCLC diagnosis
  • Patients received any adjuvant targeted therapy after previous surgery
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • First-line osimertinib plus early intracranial SRT

    Patients receiving first-line osimertinib combined with early intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy

    Drug: Osimertinib · Radiation: intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy

Interventions

  • DrugOsimertinib

    Eligible patients received first-line osimertinib monotherapy for systemic treatment.

  • Radiationintracranial stereotactic radiotherapy

    Early intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) was administered for brain metastases before disease progression on first-line osimertinib. Treatment and follow-up data were collected retrospectively from hospital medical records.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Real-world Progression-Free Survival (rwPFS)

    The time from index date (i.e. first-line initiation) until documented disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. Any patient not known to have progressed or died at the time of analysis will have rwPFS censored at the date of last assessment showing no progression.

    Time frame: 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    The time from index date until death due to any cause. Any patient not known to have died at the time of analysis will have OS censored at the date they were last known to be alive.

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. rwPFS2

    The time from index date to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial investigator-assessed progression) after first subsequent therapy, or death. Any patient not known to have progressed on first subsequent therapy or died at the time of analysis will have rwPFS2 censored at the date of last assessment showing no progression.

    Time frame: 5 years

  3. TTNT (Time to Next Treatment or Death)

    The time from index date to the start date of the first subsequent treatment or death, whichever occurs first. Any patient not known to have a subsequent treatment or died at the time of analysis will have TTNT cencored at the date of last follow-up without a record of new treatment.

    Time frame: 5 years

  4. TTD (Time to Treatment Discontinuation or Death)

    The time from first-line Osimertinib iniation to discontinuation due to any reason or death, whichever occurs first. Any patient not known to have discontinued first-line Osimertinib or died at the time of analysis will have TTD censored based on the last recorded date on which the patient was known to be on treatment..

    Time frame: 5 years

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, China 200032, China
  • Wuhan Tongji Hospital
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Chest Hospital
    Shanghai, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07491211
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
Responsible party
Zhengfei Zhu (Professor, Fudan University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 24, 2026
Start date
Jul 19, 2019
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2025
Completion
Mar 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 27, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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