CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07489222Updated Mar 25, 2026

PRAY.COM for Mental Health and Well-Being Among University Students

An interventional study of PRAY.COM Mobile Application in Mental Health and Well-Being, sponsored by Fit Minded. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-25.

Sponsored by Fit Minded · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 6 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2025, registered Mar 2026).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
450
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This single-arm feasibility and preliminary effectiveness trial examines PRAY.COM, a faith and prayer mobile application (app), among university students. Enrolled students at Regent University are asked to use the app for at least 10 minutes per day for 8 weeks. Feasibility is assessed by app demand (≥70% weekly use benchmark) and acceptability (≥75% satisfaction benchmark). Preliminary effectiveness is assessed at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks for mental health (depressive symptoms, anxiety, stress), well-being (loneliness, sense of purpose and meaning), and academic outcomes (time management confidence, school-life balance satisfaction, confidence managing academic challenges, feeling overwhelmed by academic responsibilities, classes missed due to mental health, difficulty concentrating, frequency of mental health negatively impacting academic performance, and difficulty completing coursework). Three analysis groups are examined: completers with confirmed objective app engagement (primary), all 8-week completers (secondary), and all enrolled participants using last observation carried forward imputation (tertiary).

Read the detailed description

This study is a single-arm feasibility and preliminary effectiveness trial conducted with currently enrolled students at Regent University. Participants are recruited via a university-wide email listserv and are asked to use the PRAY.COM app, a faith-based mobile application delivering Daily Prayer, Meditative Prayers, Scripture Readings, Bedtime Bible Stories, Podcasts, Sermons, a Bible in a Year program, and Pray AI (an AI-powered faith companion), for at least 10 minutes per day over 8 weeks. No instructions are given regarding which specific features or content to engage with. Upon completing the baseline survey, participants receive a complimentary premium PRAY.COM subscription for the duration of the study.

Feasibility is assessed across demand and acceptability domains. Demand is operationalized as the percentage of participants reporting at least weekly app use with a benchmark of ≥70%. Acceptability is operationalized as the percentage of participants reporting satisfaction (satisfied or very satisfied) with a benchmark of ≥75%. Additional feasibility indicators include perceived appropriateness for students and intent to continue use. Objective app usage data are obtained directly from PRAY.COM to complement self-reported engagement.

Preliminary effectiveness outcomes are assessed using validated measures at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks. Mental health outcomes include depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress (DASS-9; 3 items each, 0-3 scale), and loneliness (UCLA-3; 3 items, 1-3 scale). Well-being outcomes include sense of purpose and meaning (2 items adapted from the Claremont Purpose Scale, 1-5 scale). Academic outcomes include time management confidence, school-life balance satisfaction, confidence managing academic challenges, feeling overwhelmed by academic responsibilities, classes missed due to mental health, difficulty concentrating, frequency of mental health negatively impacting academic performance, and difficulty completing coursework (8 investigator-developed items).

Statistical approach: Pre-post changes are analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests with normality of change scores assessed via Shapiro-Wilk tests. Effect sizes are calculated as Cohen's d (mean change / SD of change scores). Three analysis groups are examined: 1) the primary per-protocol sample of 8-week completers with confirmed objective app engagement (i.e., having at least one recorded app session exceeding one second); 2) a secondary analysis of all 8-week completers regardless of objective engagement status; and 3) a tertiary full-enrollment analysis using last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation as a conservative lower-bound estimate, with multiple imputation as a sensitivity check. Additional analyses examine dose-response relationships, subgroup differences (age, sex, race/ethnicity, student type), and baseline severity effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mental Health
  • Well-Being

Keywords

  • Faith-based intervention
  • Mobile health
  • mHealth
  • University students
  • college mental health
  • mobile application
  • Feasibility
  • mental health
  • well-being
  • digital mental health intervention
03

In context

Psychological Well-Being

971 studies on the registry are indexed under Psychological Well-Being; 501 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 450 is above the median of 116 across 827 interventional studies indexed under Psychological Well-Being.

Browse Psychological Well-Being studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Fit Minded as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Currently enrolled university student with a corresponding institutional email address (@edu)
  • 18 years of age or older
  • US resident
  • Able to read and understand English
  • Willing to complete brief surveys including questions related to faith and faith-based practices
  • Willing to download a faith and prayer mobile application onto a smartphone or tablet

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not a currently enrolled university student or does not have a corresponding institutional email address
  • Less than 18 years of age
  • Not a US resident
  • Unable to read or understand English
  • Not willing to complete surveys related to faith and faith-based practices
  • Not willing to download a faith and prayer mobile application
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
450 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PRAY.COM App

    Participants were asked to used the PRAY.COM mobile app for at least 10 minutes per day for 8 weeks, with assessments at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks.

    Behavioral: PRAY.COM Mobile Application

Interventions

  • BehavioralPRAY.COM Mobile Application

    PRAY.COM is a nondenominational, Bible-based faith and prayer mobile application delivering daily prayers, guided meditations, scripture readings, bedtime stories, podcasts, and worship music. Participants were instructed to use the app for at least 10 minutes per day for 8 weeks but were not given specific instructions regarding which features to engage with.

    Also known as: PRAY.COM

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Acceptability (satisfaction)

    Percentage of participants reporting satisfied or very satisfied; benchmark ≥75%

    Time frame: Measured at 4 weeks and 8 weeks

  2. Demand

    Percentage of participants reporting at least weekly app use; benchmark ≥70%

    Time frame: From enrollment to 4 and 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Perceived appropriateness

    Percentage rating PRAY.COM as very or extremely appropriate for students

    Time frame: 4 weeks and 8 weeks

  2. Intent to continue use

    Percentage reporting likely or very likely to continue using PRAY.COM after the study

    Time frame: 4 weeks and 8 weeks

  3. Depressive symptoms

    Measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-9). Scores range from 0-9 with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  4. Anixety

    Measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-9). Scores range from 0-9 with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  5. Stress

    Measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-9). Scores range from 0-9 with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  6. Loneliness

    Measured by the UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-3). Total scores range from 3-9, with higher scores indicating greater loneliness.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  7. Sense of Purpose and Meaning

    Measured by two adapted items from the Claremont Purpose Scale. Scores range from 2-10 with higher scores indicating greater meaning and purppose.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  8. Time Management Confidence

    Investigator-developed item with a 5-point scale (0=not at all confident to 4=extremely confident)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  9. School-life balance satisfaction

    Investigator-developed item with a 5-point scale (1=very dissatisfied to 5=very satisfied)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  10. Confidence managing academic challenges

    Investigator-developed item with a 5-point scale (0=not at all confident to 4=extremely confident)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  11. Feeling overwhelmed

    Investigator-developed item; 6-point scale (0=never to 5=daily)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  12. Difficulty concentrating

    Investigator-developed item; 5-point scale (0=not difficult at all to 4=extremely difficult)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  13. Classes missed due to mental health

    Investigator-developed item; 5-point scale (0=0 to 4=4 or more)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  14. Mental health negatively impacted academics

    Investigator-developed item; 5-point scale (0=never to 4=always)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

  15. Difficulty completing coursework

    Investigator-developed item; 6-point scale (0=never to 4=daily)

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • PRAY.COM (Online Only)
    Westlake Village, California 91361, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Laird B, Hook JN, Van Tongeren DR, Zuniga S, Hall T, Huberty J. The impact of using a faith and prayer mobile application, Pray. com, on mental health and well-being. Spirituality in Clinical Practice. 2025 Dec;12(4):502.
  • Laird B, Zuniga S, Hook JN, Van Tongeren DR, Joeman L, Huberty J. Mental Health and Well-Being in Racial or Ethnic Minority Individuals After Using a Faith and Prayer Mobile App (Pray.com): Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2024 Feb 2;8:e52560. doi: 10.2196/52560. PubMed 38306173 ↗
  • Laird B, Van Tongeren DR, Hook JN, Do B, Hall T, Huberty J. Exploring User Perceptions of a Mobile App for Religious Practices. J Relig Health. 2024 Jun;63(3):2068-2090. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02004-9. Epub 2024 Feb 15. PubMed 38358455 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be publicly shared. De-identified data may be made available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07489222
Lead sponsor
Fit Minded
Responsible party
Jennifer Huberty (Chief Science Officer, Fit Minded) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 24, 2026
Start date
Sep 3, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 21, 2025
Completion
Dec 1, 2025
Last update
Mar 25, 2026

Study contacts

Jennifer Huberty, PhD
principal investigator · Fit Minded

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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