CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07471373PestiEndoMicroUpdated May 15, 2026

Pesticides and Infertility: Oxidative Stress Via Circulating Cell-free DNA and Gut/Genital Microbiome Signatures in Women With Endometriosis

An interventional study of Circulating DNA analysis and Vaginal microbiota analysis in Endometriosis, Infertility and Female Fertility, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 43 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-15.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2026; still recruiting 7 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
160
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 43 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This project PestiEndoMicro aims to provide an innovative approach, studying endometriosis under the genital and gut microbiota scope. To realize this project, the investigators are planning to dose cfDNA to assess the oxidative stress caused by endometriosis and study its epigenetics. At the same time, the investigators will take a pragmatic approach by assessing pesticide exposure in these patients and estimate the correlation between gut or genital dysbiosis and chemical agent exposure. Also, the investigators will take the initiative to use classic culture, qPCR techniques, and NGS to establish signatures in vaginal, endometrial and gut microbiota in patients with endometriosis. With these approaches, the goal is to gain more knowledge about endometriosis and optimize early diagnosis by establishing a signature in the genital and gut microbiota, but also by dosing the cfDNA. By doing so the investigators could open new opportunities to develop new therapeutic strategies for endometriosis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Endometriosis
  • Infertility
  • Female Fertility
  • Cell Free DNA
  • Genital Microbiota
  • Vaginal Microbiota
  • Endometrial Microbiota
  • Pesticides
  • Gut Microbiota
  • Epigenetics

Keywords

  • Endometriosis
  • Infertility
  • Female fertility
  • cell free DNA
  • genital microbiota
  • vaginal microbiota
  • endometrial microbiota
  • pesticides
  • gut microbiota
  • epigenetics
03

In context

Endometriosis

901 studies on the registry are indexed under Endometriosis; 259 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 160 is above the median of 64 across 525 interventional studies indexed under Endometriosis.

Browse Endometriosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens is the lead sponsor of 576 studies on the registry; 178 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 43 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • The "case" group will include:
  • All women aged 18 to 43, with confirmed endometriosis and endometriosis grade 3 or 4 as defined by the 1985 revised version of the American Society of Reproductive Medicine.
  • The "control" group will include:
  • All women aged between 18 and 43, whose infertility problem is proven male infertility and who do not have endometriosis identified by biological, genetic and clinical tests.
  • The following criteria will apply to both groups:
  • All women who have not received antibiotic treatment in the three months preceding inclusion and who are not participating in any pharmacological study.
  • All women who are covered under the national social security health insurance scheme.
  • All women who have signed a written informed consent form, thereby confirming their participation in the study after a period of free and informed reflection.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • All women aged 44 and over.
  • Women who are overweight, obese or anorexic.
  • Women taking antibiotics 3 months prior to inclusion, or participating in a drug study.
  • All women under anti-GnRH treatment, pregnant or suffering from a chronic inflammatory disease such as Crohn's disease, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc.
  • All women whose endometriosis has not been formally confirmed by the tests offered by the Reproductive Medicine and Biology Department, CECOS de Picardie, CHU Amiens-Picardie.
  • All patients under guardianship, curators or safeguard of justice.
  • All patients who have not signed the written consent confirming their participation in the study, after a period of free and informed reflection.
  • Any patient who withdraws her consent for participation in the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
160 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Case group

    The "case" group will include: Etude : PestiEndoMic. All women aged 18 to 43, with confirmed endometriosis and endometriosis grade 3 or 4 as defined by the 1985 revised version of the American Society of Reproductive Medicine.

    Biological: Circulating DNA analysis · Biological: Vaginal microbiota analysis · Biological: Endometrial microbiota analysis · Biological: Intestinal microbiota analysis · Biological: Exposure to endocrine disruptors analysis

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    The "control" group will include: All women aged between 18 and 43, whose infertility problem is proven male infertility and who do not have endometriosis identified by biological, genetic and clinical tests.

    Biological: Circulating DNA analysis · Biological: Vaginal microbiota analysis · Biological: Endometrial microbiota analysis · Biological: Intestinal microbiota analysis · Biological: Exposure to endocrine disruptors analysis

Interventions

  • BiologicalCirculating DNA analysis

    Circulating DNA analysis : For this study, 2 supernumerary EDTA tubes (10mL) of blood samples will be taken as part of the infectious workup.

  • BiologicalVaginal microbiota analysis

    Vaginal microbiota analysis : In the study, a supernumerary vaginal sample from an endocervical smear will be taken as part of the biological workup.

  • BiologicalEndometrial microbiota analysis

    Endometrial microbiota analysis : As part of the study, an endometrial sample from a uterine rinse will be required. This flushing is a medical procedure performed outside the standard infertility or MAP management procedure and will only be carried out by a gynecologist once the patient has been included in the study and written consent has been received from the patient.

  • BiologicalIntestinal microbiota analysis

    Intestinal microbiota analysis (secondary objective): As part of the study, a fecal sample from a patient will be required. This donation is a voluntary act on the part of the patient, outside the standard procedure for infertility treatment or MAP, and will be requested after the patient has been informed of the purpose of the procedure. Once the SHIME has been inoculated, patient donation will be no longer necessary and won't be requested from subsequent patients.

  • BiologicalExposure to endocrine disruptors analysis

    Exposure to endocrine disruptors analysis (secondary objective): The patient will be asked to donate a hair sample. This donation is a non-medical act performed outside the standard procedure for infertility management or MAP. In addition to hair sampling, a questionnaire on household characteristics, environment and possible exposure to endocrine disruptors will be given

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. quantification of circulating free DNA (cfDNA) between both groups

    The primary outcome will be the evaluation of oxidative stress by quantification of circulating free DNA (cfDNA) between patients in the control group and patients with endometriosis and will be established in ng/mL of plasma.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Variation of Vaginal microbiota signature between both groups

    Vaginal microbiota signature analysis

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. variation of Endometrial microbiota signature between both groups

    Endometrial microbiota signature analysis

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. variation of Endocrine disruptors exposure between both groups

    Endocrine disruptors exposure study

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. variation of Intestinal microbiota signature between both groups

    Intestinal microbiota signature analysis

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. variation of DNA methylation analysis

    variation of DNA methylation analysis

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • CHRU Amiens
    Salouël, France
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07471373
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 13, 2026
Start date
Feb 27, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 2028 (estimated)
Completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 15, 2026

Study contacts

Moncef BENKHALIFA, Pr
Contact
benkhalifa.moncef@chu-amiens.fr
33+3 22 08 73 72

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion