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Not yet recruitingNCT07457827Updated Mar 9, 2026

Effect of Low-Carbohydrate Versus Balanced Diets on Anthropometric Blood Pressure, ApoB, and hsCRP in Healthy Adults

An interventional study of Diet in Healthy Adult Participants, sponsored by Trisakti University. Not yet recruiting at 3 sites in Indonesia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-09.

Sponsored by Trisakti University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
135
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the effect of a low-carbohydrate diet and a balanced diet.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does a 4-week diet intervention improve anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters?
  • What diet is more effective in promoting weight loss and improving cardiovascular parameters? Researchers will compare a low-carbohydrate diet and a balanced diet with control group.

Participants will:

  • Take the intervention diet or control diet for 4 weeks
  • will submit food records three times a week
  • Visit the study location 2 times for check up and test
Read the detailed description

In this study, will some questions be recorded in the questioner about sociodemographics and lifestyle habits, and body weight and height will be measured. After that, a 1-tablespoon (5 mL) fasting blood sample be collected 2 times during the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Adult Participants

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Diet
  • adult
  • Indonesia
  • body weight
  • ApoB
  • hsCRP
03

In context

Body Weight

657 studies on the registry are indexed under Body Weight; 76 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 135 is above the median of 71 across 500 interventional studies indexed under Body Weight.

Browse Body Weight studies →

Lead sponsor

Trisakti University is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • age 18-59 years old
  • ability to follow the prescribed meal plan and examination schedule during the study
  • willing to participate in this study by signing

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a history of type 1 or type 2 diabetes,
  • disease
  • thyroid disease
  • major surgery in the past six months,

    ,- eating disorders,

  • food allergy
  • participation in other clinical trials
  • impaired kidney function with serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL
  • abnormal liver function with and aspartate aminotransferase levels exceeding threefold.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
135 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Low carbohydrate diet

    The low-carbohydrate diet group will receive a dietary intervention focused on a diet with \<45% of total energy from carbohydrates. Participants will receiving three meals and two snacks for 20 days (on weekdays for four weeks). During the study period, participants will submit food records three times a week (two days on weekdays and one day on weekends).

    Other: Diet

  • Experimental
    Balance diet

    Balanced diet group will receive a dietary intervention consisting of 45-65% of total calories from carbohydrates, 20-25% from fat, and 10% from protein. Participants will receiving three meals and two snacks for 20 days (on weekdays for four weeks). During the study period, participants will submit food records three times a week (two days on weekdays and one day on weekends).

    Other: Diet

  • No intervention
    Control group

    Control group (without dietary intervention), will maintain their usual diet. During the study period, participants will submit food records three times a week (two days on weekdays and one day on weekends).

Interventions

  • OtherDiet

    Comparison of the difference in the composition diet

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) after 4 weeks

    Body mass index (BMI) will be calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters (kg/m²). Body weight will be measured using a Seca 876 scale (Hamburg, Germany) with an accuracy of 0.1 kg, and height will be measured using a Seca 213 stadiometer (Hamburg, Germany) with an accuracy of 0.1 cm. Measurements will be performed at baseline and at the end of the intervention.

    Time frame: baseline and 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in the mean seated through cuff Systolic pressure at 4 weeks

    Systolic blood pressure will be measured in mmHg using an automated upper-arm blood pressure monitor (Omron HEM7120). Measurements will be taken in the seated position after a resting period and recorded at baseline \& week 4.weeks

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks

  2. Change from baseline in the mean seated Diastolic pressure at 4 weeks

    Diastolic blood pressure will be measured in mmHg using an automated upper-arm blood pressure monitor (Omron HEM7120). Measurements will be taken in the seated position after a resting period and recorded at baseline and week 4. weeks

    Time frame: Baseline & 4 weeks

  3. Change from baseline in Serum Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) concentration at 4 weeks

    Venous blood samples will be collected from participants after an overnight fast using serum separator tubes. Serum apolipoprotein B (ApoB) concentration will be measured using an automated immunoturbidimetric assay (Tina-quant® Apolipoprotein B ver.2, Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany) on a cobas® analyzer. Results will be reported in mg/dL, and measurements will be performed at baseline and week 4.

    Time frame: Baseline and week 4.

  4. Change from baseline in serum High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) concentration at 4 weeks

    Venous blood samples will be collected from participants after an overnight fast using serum separator tubes. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) concentration will be measured using a particle-enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay (Cardiac CRP High Sensitive, Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany) on a cobas® analyzer. Results will be reported in mg/L, and measurements will be performed at baseline and week 4.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Faculty of medicine Universitas Trisakti
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 11440, Indonesia
  • Faculty of medicine Universitas Trisakti
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 11440, Indonesia
  • Triisakti University
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 11440, Indonesia
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Data will be provided upon request

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report, Analytic code

Time frame: 6 month after publish

Access criteria: principle investigator that need access the data can contact contact me through

Data sharing details ↗ · trisakti.ac.id

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Feb 2026; primary completion for May 2026, 3 months later.

Of 206 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Body Weight, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 3 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 226 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 38.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 20, 2026
First posted
Mar 9, 2026
StartEst.
Feb 25, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 29, 2026
CompletionEst.
May 29, 2026
Last update
Mar 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07457827
Lead sponsor
Trisakti University
Responsible party
Yenny Farmako (Principal investigator, Trisakti University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 9, 2026
Start date
Feb 25, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 29, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 29, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 9, 2026

Study contacts

Yenny Yenny, Doctoral
Contact
yennyfarmako@trisakti.ac.id
+628159661333

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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