ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07423247Updated Feb 20, 2026

Tirzepatide (Spartina) in Obese Kidney Transplant Recipients

A Phase 4 interventional study of Tirzepatide in Tirzepatide, sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Recruiting at 1 site in Iran. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-20.

Sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 10 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Post-transplant obesity is a common complication after kidney transplantation, largely attributed to recovery from uremia, increased appetite, sedentary lifestyle, and long-term corticosteroid exposure. Obesity in kidney transplant recipients increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM), and may contribute to graft injury through hyperfiltration-related mechanisms, potentially leading to reduced graft survival. Current approaches for weight management in transplant recipients, including lifestyle modification, are often insufficient, while bariatric surgery carries considerable risks and concerns regarding altered absorption of immunosuppressive medications.

Tirzepatide (Iranian brand name: Spartina), the first dual agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors, has demonstrated superior effects on weight reduction and glycemic control compared with earlier GLP-1 receptor agonists in the general population. However, its use in kidney transplant recipients requires careful evaluation due to potential gastrointestinal adverse effects, dehydration risk, and possible interaction with calcineurin inhibitor absorption caused by delayed gastric emptying.

This prospective single-arm pilot clinical trial aims to assess the preliminary safety and efficacy of tirzepatide in obese kidney transplant recipients with stable graft function. Outcomes include changes in anthropometric indices, percent weight change, gastrointestinal tolerability, immunosuppressive drug trough levels, and graft function over 24 weeks of treatment.

Read the detailed description

Obesity following kidney transplantation is a frequent metabolic complication, related to improved appetite after resolution of uremia, reduced physical activity, and corticosteroid therapy. Post-transplant obesity is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, PTDM, and chronic graft dysfunction. In addition, obesity-related hyperfiltration may accelerate structural injury to the transplanted kidney, potentially contributing to glomerulopathy and reduced graft survival.

Pharmacologic management of obesity in kidney transplant recipients remains challenging. Lifestyle-based interventions often fail to produce sustained weight loss. Bariatric surgery may be effective but is associated with increased risks in transplant recipients, including adhesions, infection, and altered absorption of immunosuppressive agents.

Tirzepatide is a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist with robust effects on weight reduction and glycemic control. Nevertheless, its safety profile in kidney transplant recipients remains insufficiently studied, particularly regarding gastrointestinal adverse events, dehydration risk, and the potential impact on immunosuppressive drug exposure due to delayed gastric emptying.

This study is designed as a prospective single-arm pilot clinical trial. Eligible kidney transplant recipients with obesity and stable graft function will receive weekly subcutaneous tirzepatide for 24 weeks using a stepwise dose escalation regimen. Participants will be monitored for changes in body weight, BMI, waist circumference, graft function parameters (serum creatinine and eGFR), metabolic indices (fasting glucose, HbA1c, lipid profile), gastrointestinal adverse events, and calcineurin inhibitor trough levels (tacrolimus or cyclosporine).

This pilot trial will provide preliminary evidence regarding feasibility, safety, and potential efficacy of tirzepatide in this high-risk transplant population and may guide the design of larger randomized controlled trials.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tirzepatide
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 229 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Kidney transplant recipient with ≥12 months since transplantation
  • ≥ 27 kg/m²
  • Stable graft function in the last 3 months (serum creatinine variation \< 20%)
  • Stable regimen
  • Ability to provide written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of pancreatitis
  • Severe gastroparesis
  • History of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or MEN2 syndrome
  • \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²
  • Acute rejection episode within the past 6 months
  • Any condition judged by the investigator to interfere with study participation or safety
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tirzepatide(Spartina)

    Route: Subcutaneous injection (SC) * Frequency: Once weekly * Duration: 24 weeks * Dose escalation: * Weeks 1-4: 2.5 mg weekly * Weeks 5-8: 5 mg weekly (if tolerated) * Weeks 9-24: Continue 5 mg weekly or increase to 7.5 mg weekly based on tolerability and physician judgment

    Drug: Tirzepatide

Interventions

  • * Route: Subcutaneous injection (SC) * Frequency: Once weekly * Duration: 24 weeks * Dose escalation: * Weeks 1-4: 2.5 mg weekly * Weeks 5-8: 5 mg weekly (if tolerated) * Weeks 9-24: Continue 5 mg weekly or increase to 7.5 mg weekly based on tolerability and physician judgment

    Also known as: Spartina

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline at Week 24

    Percent change in body weight compared to baseline

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  2. Incidence of Gastrointestinal Adverse Events

    Number of participants with gastrointestinal adverse events ( nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain) graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24 (monthly assessment)

  3. Change in Serum Creatinine

    Change from baseline in serum creatinine (mg/dl).

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    changes in BMI

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  2. Change in Waist Circumference

    changes in centimeters

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  3. Proportion of Participants Achieving Clinically Meaningful Weight Loss • Definition

    ≥5% and ≥10% weight loss from baseline

    Time frame: week 24

  4. change in tacrolimus trough Level

    Change from baseline in tacrolimus trough level (ng/ml)

    Time frame: Monthly monitoring through Week 24

  5. Change in Fasting blood glucose

    change from baseline in fasting blood glucose (mg/dl).

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  6. Change in systolic blood pressure

    changes from baseline in systolic blood pressure(mmHg).

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  7. Change in Proteinuria

    Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) or 24-hour urine protein

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 24

  8. Change in diastolic blood pressure

    Change from baseline in diastolic blood pressure (mmHg).

    Time frame: Baseline to week 24

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07423247
Responsible party
nooshin dalili (Associate Professor of Nephrology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 20, 2026
Start date
Jan 1, 2026
Primary completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 20, 2026

Study contacts

Nooshin Dalili, MD
Contact
dr.nooshindalili@gmail.com
00989122404331
Nooshin Dalili
principal investigator · SBMU

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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