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CompletedNCT07411820Updated Aug 28, 2026

Effect of Kinesio Taping Combined With Postural Correction on Improving Tension-Type Headache Among University Students

An interventional study of Postural Correction and Suboccipital Muscle Inhibition and Kinesio Taping + Postural Correction and SMI in Headache Disorders, Forward Head Posture and Muscle Tension, sponsored by Deraya University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-28.

Sponsored by Deraya University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2025, registered Feb 2026).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
52
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining Kinesio Taping (KT) with postural correction exercises and suboccipital muscle inhibition (SMI) in managing tension-type headaches (TTH) among university students. The intervention's impact on headache intensity, frequency, and functional limitations will be compared with a control group performing postural correction and SMI alone.

Read the detailed description

Tension-type headache (TTH) is a common primary headache associated with muscular tension, poor posture, and psychological stress. Physiotherapy interventions including deep neck flexor exercises, suboccipital muscle inhibition (SMI), and postural education have been shown to reduce pain and improve posture.

Kinesio Taping (KT) has been proposed as an adjunct that enhances proprioception, reduces muscle tension, and supports cervical alignment.

This randomized controlled trial will recruit 52 university students aged 18-25 years diagnosed with frequent episodic TTH according to ICHD-3 criteria. Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups:

Group A (Control): Postural correction + SMI Group B (Experimental): Kinesio Taping + Postural correction + SMI

Both groups will receive two treatment sessions per week for 4 weeks.

Assessments will be performed at baseline, after 4 weeks of treatment, and at a 1-month follow-up using validated measures for pain, frequency, and posture.

02

Conditions studied

  • Headache Disorders
  • Forward Head Posture
  • Muscle Tension

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03

In context

Headache Disorders

145 studies on the registry are indexed under Headache Disorders; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 52 is below the median of 60 across 98 interventional studies indexed under Headache Disorders.

Browse Headache Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Deraya University is the lead sponsor of 50 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • University students aged 18-25 years
  • Diagnosed with tension-type headache per ICHD-3 criteria
  • At least 10 headache episodes per month for >3 months
  • Pericranial muscle tenderness (suboccipital, temporalis, upper trapezius)
  • Craniovertebral angle \< 50°

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Migraine or cluster headaches
  • Recent neck trauma or surgery
  • Skin allergy or sensitivity to tape
  • Current use of medications affecting pain perception Cervical radiculopathy or neurological deficits
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
52 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Postural Correction and Suboccipital Muscle Inhibition

    Participants will receive a postural correction program consisting of: Deep neck flexor strengthening exercises (chin tucks, progressive resistance) Suboccipital muscle inhibition (manual pressure to release muscle tension) Ergonomic and postural education for studying and daily activities Two sessions per week for 4 weeks.

    Other: Postural Correction and Suboccipital Muscle Inhibition

  • Experimental
    Kinesio Taping + Postural Correction and SMI

    Participants will receive the same postural correction program as the control group with the addition of Kinesio Taping: Kinesio Tape applied to cervical spine and upper trapezius to enhance proprioception and reduce strain. Two sessions per week for 4 weeks.

    Other: Kinesio Taping + Postural Correction and SMI

Interventions

  • OtherPostural Correction and Suboccipital Muscle Inhibition

    Deep neck flexor exercises, suboccipital muscle inhibition, and ergonomic education performed twice weekly for four weeks.

  • OtherKinesio Taping + Postural Correction and SMI

    Same as the control program with addition of Kinesio Taping to cervical and trapezius muscles.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Headache Intensity

    Measurement Tool: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) / Numeric Pain Rating Scale Self-reported headache pain intensity (0-10 scale).

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

  2. Headache Frequency

    Measurement Tool: Headache Diary Number of headache days per month recorded by participants.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

  3. Headache Impact

    Measurement Tool: Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Description: Assesses the effect of headaches on daily life and function.

    Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT)

    Measurement Tool: Pressure Algometer Description: Measures pericranial muscle tenderness.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks post-intervention

  2. Craniovertebral Angle (CVA)

    Measurement Tool: Goniometer / Digital Photogrammetry Description: Quantifies forward head posture; increased angle indicates improvement.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks post-intervention

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Deraya university, faculty of physical therapy
    Minya, Menia Governorate, Egypt
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Johansson, A. M., Vikingsson, H., & Varkey, E. (2017). The physiotherapist, an untapped resource for headaches: A survey of university students. European Journal of Physiotherapy, 20(1), 45-50. DOI: 10.1080/21679169.2017.1352023
  • Repiso-Guardeno A, Moreno-Morales N, Armenta-Pendon MA, Rodriguez-Martinez MDC, Pino-Lozano R, Armenta-Peinado JA. Physical Therapy in Tension-Type Headache: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 2;20(5):4466. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054466. PubMed 36901475 ↗
  • Safiri S, Kolahi AA, Noori M, Nejadghaderi SA, Aslani A, Sullman MJM, Farhoudi M, Araj-Khodaei M, Collins GS, Kaufman JS, Gharagozli K. Burden of tension-type headache in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990-2019. J Headache Pain. 2022 Jul 6;23(1):77. doi: 10.1186/s10194-022-01445-5. PubMed 35794530 ↗
  • Bendtsen L, Ashina S, Moore A, Steiner TJ. Muscles and their role in episodic tension-type headache: implications for treatment. Eur J Pain. 2016 Feb;20(2):166-75. doi: 10.1002/ejp.748. Epub 2015 Jul 6. PubMed 26147739 ↗
  • Freitag F. Managing and treating tension-type headache. Med Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;97(2):281-92. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2012.12.003. Epub 2012 Dec 27. PubMed 23419626 ↗
  • Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available. PubMed 29368949 ↗
  • Stovner LJ, Hagen K, Linde M, Steiner TJ. The global prevalence of headache: an update, with analysis of the influences of methodological factors on prevalence estimates. J Headache Pain. 2022 Apr 12;23(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s10194-022-01402-2. PubMed 35410119 ↗
  • de Tommaso M, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C. Tension Type Headache. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2016;12(2):127-39. doi: 10.2174/1573397112666151231113625. PubMed 26717946 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 28, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07411820
Lead sponsor
Deraya University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 17, 2026
Start date
Feb 10, 2025
Primary completion
May 10, 2025
Completion
Jul 1, 2025
Last update
Aug 28, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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