CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07386119DynamicUpdated Aug 6, 2026

Investigation of the Effects of Vestibular Rehabilitation and Dynamic Neuromuscular

An interventional study of Conventional Exercise programs and Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization in Hemiplegia, Vestibular Exercises and Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-06.

Sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will aim to investigate the effects of vestibular rehabilitation, dynamic neuromuscular stabilization (DNS), and conservative rehabilitation exercises on balance and mobility in hemiplegic patients, and to compare the exercise programs with one another. Evaluation tools include the Brunnstrom Motor Staging, Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Motor Function Scale, Modified Ashworth Scale, Mini-Mental State Examination, Berg Balance Scale, Stroke Impact Scale, and Timed Up and Go test.

Read the detailed description

This study will aim to investigate the effects of vestibular rehabilitation, dynamic neuromuscular stabilization (DNS), and conservative rehabilitation exercises on balance and mobility in hemiplegic patients, and to compare the exercise programs with one another. A total of 45 hemiplegic patients will enrolled and randomized into three groups: Conventional Exercise Group (CEG, n = 15), Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Group (DNSG, n = 15), and Vestibular Rehabilitation Group (VRG, n = 15). Each group will be participated in specialized exercise programs twice a week for six weeks. All groups will be underwent assessments before and after treatment. Evaluation tools include the Brunnstrom Motor Staging, Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity Motor Function Scale, Modified Ashworth Scale, Mini-Mental State Examination, Berg Balance Scale, Stroke Impact Scale, and Timed Up and Go test.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hemiplegia
  • Vestibular Exercises
  • Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

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Keywords

  • Hemiplegia
  • Vestibular Rehabilitation
  • Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization
  • Balance
  • Mobility
03

In context

Hemiplegia

374 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemiplegia; 83 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 45 is above the median of 34 across 310 interventional studies indexed under Hemiplegia.

Browse Hemiplegia studies →

Lead sponsor

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 350 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Being 18 years of age or older
  • Having experienced at least one stroke and presenting with hemiplegic symptoms
  • Having passed at least one year since the stroke even
  • Scoring at least 24 points on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • Being able to walk independently for at least 30 meters without assistance
  • Being able to comply with and participate in the exercise program

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with chronic pulmonary and/or cardiac diseases
  • Presence of uncontrolled hypertension
  • Conditions accompanied by peripheral nerve injury or lower motor neuron disorders
  • Presence of additional neurological disorders such as ataxia, dyskinesia, or dystonia
  • Severe spasticity, peripheral lesions, pressure ulcers, marked muscle atrophy, obesity, skin irritation, or use of a cardiac pacemaker
  • Presence of vestibular symptoms such as vertigo or dizziness
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group 1: Conventional Exercise Group

    Conventional Exercise will be conducted in this group

    Other: Conventional Exercise programs

  • Experimental
    Group 2: Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Group

    Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization exercises will be done in this group

    Other: Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization

  • Experimental
    Group 3: Vestibular Rehabilitation Group

    Vestibular Rehabilitation will be conducted in this group

    Other: Vestibular Rehabilitation Group

Interventions

  • OtherConventional Exercise programs

    This group participated in Conventional Exercise programs twice a week for six weeks.

  • OtherDynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization

    This group participated in Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Exercise programs twice a week for six weeks.

  • OtherVestibular Rehabilitation Group

    This group participated in Vestibular Rehabilitation programs twice a week for six weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity

    It is a standardized, stroke-specific, performance-based outcome measure used in clinical trials to evaluate motor recovery of the upper limb. It assesses movement, coordination, and reflex activity of the shoulder, elbow, forearm, wrist, and hand, providing a quantitative measure of motor impairment and recovery over time. The maximum score for the arm section is 36. During the finger-to-nose test, coordination and speed of movement are evaluated out of 6 points, while tremor, dysmetria, and speed of movement in the upper extremity are also examined in detail.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

  2. Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)

    It is a widely used clinical outcome measure in clinical trials to assess spasticity by grading the resistance encountered during passive muscle stretching. The joint is passively moved with repetitive and rapid movements, and the joint's resistance to these movements is scored.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

  3. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)

    It is a brief, standardized cognitive screening tool used in clinical trials to assess global cognitive function, including orientation, attention, memory, language, and visuospatial abilities. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance. Scores of 24-30 indicate normal cognition, 18-23 mild cognitive impairment, and ≤17 moderate to severe cognitive impairment.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

  4. Berg Balance Scale (BBS)

    This is a 14-item scale that assesses a patient's ability to maintain balance for a specific period during static and various functional movements. The scoring system ranges from 0 to 4, with 0 meaning "cannot" and 4 meaning "can do independently," and the maximum total score is 56. A total score between 0-20 indicates a high risk of falls; between 21-40 indicates a moderate risk of falls; and between 41-56 indicates a low risk of falls.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

  5. Stroke Impact Scale (SIS)

    It is a stroke-specific, patient-reported outcome measure widely used in clinical trials to evaluate the perceived impact of stroke on multiple domains of health-related quality of life. Based on the obtained score, 0 indicates no recovery, whereas 100 represents complete recovery.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

  6. Timed Up and Go (TUG)

    The test is a simple and widely used functional mobility assessment in clinical trials. It measures the time required for an individual to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back, and sit down. Shorter completion times indicate better functional mobility and balance, and the test is commonly used to assess fall risk and mobility limitations.

    Time frame: From the beginning of treatment to the end of the 6th week

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Istanbul Medipol University
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Yoon HS, Cha YJ, You JSH. Effects of dynamic core-postural chain stabilization on diaphragm movement, abdominal muscle thickness, and postural control in patients with subacute stroke: A randomized control trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2020;46(3):381-389. doi: 10.3233/NRE-192983. PubMed 32250328 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will be made available to other researchers upon reasonable request, if deemed necessary.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07386119
Lead sponsor
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Responsible party
merve yilmaz menek (Assoc. Prof, Istanbul Medipol University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 4, 2026
Start date
Jan 17, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026
Completion
Aug 5, 2026
Last update
Aug 6, 2026

Study contacts

MERVE YILMAZ MENEK
principal investigator · Medipol University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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