ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07384611Updated Feb 11, 2026

Preoperative Prediction of Difficult Airway in Children

An observational study in Pediatric Anesthesia and Difficult Laryngoscopy, sponsored by Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 1 Day to 12 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-11.

Sponsored by Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2026; still recruiting 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000
Ages
1 Day to 12 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the predictive value of preoperative clinical airway assessment parameters for difficult airway management in pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia. Preoperative clinical measurements and bedside airway tests will be recorded, and their association with intraoperative airway outcomes, including difficult laryngoscopy and difficult intubation, will be analyzed. Difficult laryngoscopy will be defined as Cormack-Lehane grade III-IV, while secondary outcomes will include difficult intubation, difficult mask ventilation, and airway-related complications. The study seeks to identify clinically applicable predictors and improve preoperative risk stratification for pediatric airway management. The findings may contribute to safer anesthetic practice in children by facilitating early identification of patients at increased airway risk.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pediatric Anesthesia
  • Difficult Laryngoscopy

Keywords

  • Pediatric Anesthesia
  • Difficult Laryngoscopy
  • Difficult Airway
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 71 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Day to 12 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consists of pediatric patients aged 0 to 12 years who are scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pediatric patients aged 0-12 years
  • Scheduled for elective surgery requiring endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia
  • I-III
  • Written obtained from parent(s) or legal guardian(s)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 12 years
  • IV or higher
  • Emergency situations that do not allow systematic documentation of the airway management process
  • Presence of a congenital or acquired tracheostomy
  • Surgical procedures planned to be performed using a supraglottic airway without endotracheal intubation
  • Surgical procedures planned to be performed using face mask ventilation without endotracheal intubation
  • Inability to obtain parental or legal guardian consent
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • OtherPreoperative Clinical Airway Assessment

    Preoperative clinical airway assessment including bedside airway examination and anthropometric measurements performed as part of routine anesthetic evaluation, without any additional intervention beyond standard clinical practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difficult Laryngoscopy

    Difficult laryngoscopy defined as Cormack-Lehane grade III or IV during laryngoscopy at tracheal intubation.

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural

Secondary outcomes

  1. First-Attempt Intubation Success

    Successful tracheal intubation achieved on the first attempt without the need for additional airway devices or techniques.

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Feb 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2027, 15 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 18, 2026
First posted
Feb 3, 2026
StartActual
Feb 2, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 3, 2027
CompletionEst.
May 20, 2027
Last update
Feb 11, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07384611
Lead sponsor
Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital
Responsible party
Elif Sule Ozdemir (Principal İnvestigator, Ankara Etlik City Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 3, 2026
Start date
Feb 2, 2026
Primary completion
May 3, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 20, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 11, 2026

Study contacts

Elif Şule Özdemir Sezgi
Contact
elifsule-91@hotmail.com
00905059209638
Aslı Dönmez
Contact
aslidonmez@hotmail.com
00905322256473

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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