CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07381647Updated Feb 2, 2026

Clinical Observation of Facial Acupuncture for Insomnia

An interventional study of facial acupuncture and facial scraping in Insomnia, sponsored by Pei Yuan. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 30 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-02.

Sponsored by Pei Yuan · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2026, 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
82
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Insomnia is one of the most common mental disorders and has shown an upward trend in recent years. The commonly used western medicine treatment methods are easy produce drug-related adverse reactions, and there are problems such as the decline of efficacy and the production of drug dependence after long-term medication. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of insomnia on syndrome differentiation. In this study, taking the common heart and spleen deficiency syndrome and liver depression transforming into fire syndrome as examples, based on the theory of zangfu andingluo, we explored the selection of acupoints for acupuncture treatment of insomnia and conducted clinical efficacy observation. Combined with the analysis of the changes of Pittsburgh Quality Index, Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Efficacy Rating, Infrared Thermal Image Acquisition, Forehead Adhesive Sleep Recorder and other data, the acupuncture treatment of insomnia patients was expounded.

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Conditions studied

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In context

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

1,856 studies on the registry are indexed under Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; 594 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 82 is above the median of 73 across 1,631 interventional studies indexed under Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders.

Browse Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Pei Yuan as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Meets the diagnostic criteria for insomnia in both Western and traditional Chinese medicine and the classification criteria for TCM syndrome differentiation;
  • Between 16 and 30 years old (including 16 and 30 years old);
  • No mental or language disorders;
  • PQSI score ≥ 7;
  • No hypnotic medication treatment within two weeks before the study;
  • Patient informed consent, and voluntarily participate in this.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who do not meet the above inclusion criteria;
  • Those with secondary insomnia caused by organic diseases, mental diseases etc.;
  • Those who faint at acupuncture or refuse acupuncture;
  • Those who have received any facial acupuncture or thread embedding within 3 months;
  • Those who have received radiofrequency or laser wrinkle removal treatment within half a year;
  • Those who have received facial tissue filler injection and A-type botulinum toxin injection and other long-term facial rejuvenation treatment within one year;
  • Pregnant or lactating, those preparing for pregnancy during the treatment process;
  • Those who work night shifts for a long time, with irregular work and rest;
  • Those withocrine function, immune function diseases, and those with severe primary diseases of the heart, brain, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system;
  • Those who cannot cooperate with the treatment. Note: Those who meet any of the above items are not included in this trial.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
82 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Facial acupuncture treatment group

    Procedure: facial acupuncture

  • Active comparator
    Facial scraping treatment group

    Procedure: facial scraping

Interventions

  • Procedurefacial acupuncture

    Acupuncture at specific points, each time leaving the needle for 30 minutes, twice a week, for four weeks.

  • Procedurefacial scraping

    Scrape the specific areas of the face, each time for 15-20 minutes, twice a week, with an interval of at least 2, for 4 weeks continuously, a total of 8 times.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    There are 19 sleep-related self-assessment questions that make up 7 components ranging from 0 to 3 points. The total score evaluation is: 0 to 5. Good sleep quality. 6 to 10. The sleep quality is okay. 11-15 Sleep quality is average; The sleep quality from 16 to 21 was very poor. The PSQI score reduction rate = (pre-treatment score - post-treatment score)/pre-treatment score ×100%. Cure: PSQI score reduction rate ≥75%. Effective rate: 50%≤ deduction rate \< 75%. Effective: 25%≤ deduction rate \< 50%. Invalid: PSQI deduction rate \< 25%. The total effective rate = (number of cured patients + number of markedly effective patients + number of effective patients)/Total number of patients in this group of trials ×100%

    Time frame: Week 4

Secondary outcomes

  1. Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Efficacy Assessment

    According to the "Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria for Symptoms of Traditional Chinese Medicine", 11 observation indicators for insomnia of the heart andleen deficiency type were formulated. The TCM syndrome scoring table consists of 11 symptoms including sleep, dreaminess, palpitation, asthenia, dizziness,orexia, abdominal distension, loose stool, complexion, tongue image, and pulse condition. The first four items are scored according to 0, 2, 4 and 6 points, and the remaining seven items are scored according to 0-3 points, with a full score of 45 points. The higher the score, the consistent the symptoms are with the heart and spleen deficiency type.

    Time frame: Week 4

  2. Hamilton Anxiety Scale

    The table includes 14 items, all of which adopt a 5-point scoring method of 0-4 points, 0 points: asymptomatic 1 point: mild; 2 points: moderate; 3 points: severe; 4 points: extremely severe.

    Time frame: Week 4

  3. Infrared thermal image acquisition

    Compare the average temperature (℃) of the forehead and abdomen before and after treatment. A decrease in temperature after treatment indicates effectiveness. Through infrared thermal imaging, the sleep line on the forehead: a.Significantly effective: the sleep line completely disappears; b.Effective: the sleep line changes from bilateral to unilateral;C.Ineffective: the sleep line does not change significantly. The total effective rate of sleep line improvement = (number of significantly effective cases number of effective cases) / number of cases × 100.0%.

    Time frame: Week 4

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07381647
Lead sponsor
Pei Yuan
Responsible party
Pei Yuan (lecturer, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 2, 2026
Start date
Jan 20, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 20, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 20, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 2, 2026

Study contacts

Yixin Zhang
Contact
652385287@qq.com
86+15365250510

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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