ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07347275Updated Sep 22, 2026

A Novel Extracorporeal Liver Support Therapy In ALCF and to Evaluate the Efficacy of DIALIVE 2.0, a Liver Dialysis Device.

An interventional study of Standard of Care (Investigator Choice) and DIALIVE 2.0 liver dialysis Device plus available Standard of Care in Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF) and Liver Cirrhosis, sponsored by Yaqrit Ltd. Recruiting at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-22.

Sponsored by Yaqrit Ltd · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is intended to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of the DIALIVE Liver Dialysis Device when incorporated into the standard management plan for participants with A-TANGO ACLF grade 2-4.

A total of 72 evaluable participants, aged 18-70, will be enrolled in up to 12 clinical centres in the United Kingdom. Participants must have a history of liver cirrhosis and a deterioration within four weeks due to a precipitating event, leading to A-TANGO ACLF grade 2-4. Multicenter, individually randomised, controlled, open-label, parallel group trial using double-arm design. The control group will receive SoC for participants with ACLF. The DIALIVE 2.0 treatment group will receive SoC with the addition of up to 7 (seven) daily DIALIVE 2.0 treatment sessions within the 10-day treatment window. Seventy-two participants with ACLF (60% A-TANGO ACLF grade 2 at randomisation, and 40% A-TANGO ACLF grade 3 \& 4 at randomisation) will be randomised 1:1 to receive either SoC or SoC + DIALIVE 2.0. This allows for 5% loss due to drop-out, and 5% censoring due to liver transplantation within 28 days. All randomised participants will be included in the intention to treat (ITT) analysis while all participants that receive at least one treatment cycle will be used for the safety population. For each participant, the study duration will be up to 105 days (screening: 5 days; treatment up to 10 days; follow up 90 days).

The total study duration is estimated to be approximately 18 months from screening of first participant until study completion of the last participant.

Read the detailed description

DIALIVE 2.0 is an innovative liver dialysis device that specifically targets the underlying mechanisms of acute-on-chronic liver failure.

The novelty of DIALIVE 2.0 lies in the combined use of a commercially available high cutoff filter and an extracorporeal endotoxin adsorber integrated into a hemofiltration and plasmapheresis platform. This allows controlled extracorporeal circulation of the participant's blood, during which the system removes dysfunctional, toxin-bound albumin and circulating endotoxins, while simultaneously replenishing functional albumin. The result is a comprehensive therapeutic approach that addresses both immune dysregulation and impaired albumin detoxification capacity in acute-on-chronic liver failure. This treatment concept is referred to as Selective Plasma filtration, Endotoxin Adsorption, and Albumin Replacement (SPEAR), reflecting the three core processes that underpin DIALIVE 2.0's mode of action.

DIALIVE 2.0 is delivered as a daily treatment lasting six to eight hours, with a plasma filtration dose equivalent to 5% of the participant's ideal body weight. Albumin is replaced at a dose of one gram per kilogram of body weight using a 20% human albumin solution to offset albumin losses and maintain oncotic pressure. To address coagulation factor depletion observed in preclinical studies (see Investigators Brochure), one unit of fresh frozen plasma is administered at the end of each session to restore haemostatic balance.

The DIALIVE 2.0 system includes the following components:

  • Medica FRACTIOsmart Small 1.0 haemodialyser with a high cut-off membrane (150 to 200 kilodaltons), used for the removal of albumin-bound toxins and medium-sized inflammatory molecules. This component is commercially available under European certification MDR 00048-A.
  • Alteco® Medical LPS Adsorber, an extracorporeal filter designed for the selective removal of circulating endotoxin in conditions where endotoxemia is suspected or confirmed. This is a commercially available device certified under CE 0402, (awaiting MHRA registration).
  • Medica AFERsmart Plus™ System, a plasmapheresis platform that controls flow rates, treatment duration, and pressure regulation. This is commercially available, and CE marked under number 0476.
  • Medica AFERsmart Standard TPE Line, a sterile, CE-marked disposable tubing set compatible with the AFERsmart Plus device.
  • Male to male tubing set, and absorber connector, (pending commercial approval).
02

Conditions studied

  • Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF)
  • Liver Cirrhosis
03

In context

Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure

165 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure; 60 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is close to the median of 72 across 95 interventional studies indexed under Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure.

Browse Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Yaqrit Ltd is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18-70 years, with a diagnosis of ACLF grade 2-4 (according to A-TANGO ACLF criteria, APPENDIX 1)
  • ACLF non-responsive to SoC for up to 48 hours prior to developing grade 2-4 ACLF.
  • Inclusion within 10 days from the onset of A-TANGO ACLF grade ≥ 2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A-TANGO ACLF grade ≥2 for more than 10 days prior to inclusion
  • Pregnancy
  • Co-infection with and AIDS defining illness i.e. below 200 cells/µL, a CD4+ T-cell percentage of total lymphocytes of less than 15%, or one of the defining illnesses such as PCP, Kaposi's sarcoma, CMV, Candidiasis etc.
  • Bacterial infection or sepsis unresponsive to treatment with antimicrobials for 48 hours indicated by (a) persistent pyrexia (b) rising white cell count, creactive protein and lactate (c) persistently positive cultures for bacteria or fungi and/or (d) worsening clinical state indicated by escalating requirement for fluid resuscitation, increasing vasopressors requirements or increasing organ support.
  • Invasive fungal infection (clinical or radiological evidence, not solely biomarker positivity such as BDG or galactomannan)
  • Acute or sub-acute liver failure in the absence of cirrhosis
  • Post-hepatectomy liver failure or primary non-function following transplantation
  • Previous liver transplant
  • Severe thrombocytopaenia (absolute count \<20,000/mm3 at screening) or evidence of rapid decline in platelet count (> 50% reduction within the preceding 24 hrs)
  • >3.0, unless sustained correction for >24 hours following FFP/PCC treatment
  • Severe disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC)
  • Persistent haemodynamic instability as defined by:

    (i) Norepinephrine(NE) dose >0.5µg/kg/min, or, (ii) If a second pressor is used, a composite Norepinephrine equivalence index (NEEI) of dose >0.5µg/kg/min (iii) Arterial lactate level >4mmol/L despite 24 hours of adequate fluid resuscitation and pressor therapy

  • Severe respiratory failure: PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ≤ 200 mmHg or 27kPa
  • Established on renal replacement therapy for longer than 24 hours prior to inclusion
  • A-TANGO WCC ACLF score >64 (APPENDIX 1)
  • Significant and/or uncontrolled bleeding (participants can be enrolled 48 hours after bleeding is controlled)
  • Active or prior history of non hepatic unless adequately treated or in complete remission for five or more years
  • HCC outside of Milan criteria.
  • Acute, extensive, portal vein thrombosis extending to and occluding superior mesenteric vein
  • Major systemic illness, aside from liver disease, that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude the participant from participating in the study (e.g. coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, chronic pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, serious psychiatric disease)
  • Pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD) defined as (estimated glomerular filtration rate) \<30 mL/min for 3 months or longer prior to screening
  • Severe frailty (Clinical Frailty Scale, CFS>5)
  • Severe malnourishment (\<18)
  • Participants not considered appropriate for full active treatment including organ support
  • Participants who have a "do not attempt cardio-pulmonary resuscitation" order in place
  • Any participant who has received an drug or device within 30 days, or who is scheduled to receive another investigational drug or device during the course of the study (concomitant observational studies are allowed)
  • Uncontrolled seizures
  • Evidence of new intracranial pathology such as cerebral hemorrhage or infarction.
  • Participants diagnosed with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
  • Participants unable to consent for themselves, unless a legal representative/consultee is appointed and approved as dictated by local and national legislation.
  • Known allergy to heparin, or type II thrombocytopaenia caused by heparin (HIT syndrome type II).
  • In the opinion of the investigator, recruitment to the the study would be unsafe for the participant.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

CD4 count

The number of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell, in a given amount of blood. It is used to follow how well the immune system is doing in HIV.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Control group

    Standard of Care (Investigator Choice)

    Other: Standard of Care (Investigator Choice)

  • Experimental
    Treatment Group

    DIALIVE 2.0 liver dialysis Device plus available Standard of Care (Investigator Choice)

    Other: Standard of Care (Investigator Choice) · Device: DIALIVE 2.0 liver dialysis Device plus available Standard of Care

Interventions

  • OtherStandard of Care (Investigator Choice)

    Standard of care as per Investigator discretion

  • DeviceDIALIVE 2.0 liver dialysis Device plus available Standard of Care

    DIALIVE 2.0 liver dialysis Device plus available Standard of Care

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the proportion of participants with resolution of ACLF following DIALIVE 2.0 treatmen

    Assessment of the change in the proportion of participants achieving resolution of ACLF following treatment with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) within 10 days of treatment.

    Time frame: From Baseline to within 10 Days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Transplant-free survival following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment plus standard of care compared with standard of care alone

    Assessment of transplant-free survival in participants treated with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) compared with participants treated with SoC alone.

    Time frame: From enrollment through Day 90 for each participant (assessed at Day 28 and Day 90)

  2. Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment

    Assessment of the incidence of treatment-emergent serious adverse events in participants receiving DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC).

    Time frame: From baseline through Day 90 for each participant (assessed at Day 28 and Day 90)

  3. Predicted six-month and one-year survival following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment plus standard of care compared with standard of care alone

    Assessment of predicted six-month and one-year survival rates in participants treated with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) compared with participants treated with SoC alone.

    Time frame: Predicted at baseline using data collected through Day 28 for each participant

  4. Time to discharge from ICU and/or hospital following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment plus standard of care compared with standard of care alone

    Assessment of time to discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU) and/or hospital in participants treated with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) compared with participants treated with SoC alone.

    Time frame: From baseline until discharge from ICU and/or hospital, assessed up to Day 28 for each participant

  5. Resolution of individual organ failures following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment plus standard of care compared with standard of care alone

    Assessment of the proportion of participants with resolution of individual organ failures in participants treated with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) compared with participants treated with SoC alone.

    Time frame: From baseline through Day 28 for each participant

  6. Resolution of A-TANGO ACLF grade 2-4 following DIALIVE 2.0 treatment plus standard of care compared with standard of care alone

    Assessment of resolution from A-TANGO ACLF grade 2-4 to absence of ACLF in participants treated with DIALIVE 2.0 plus standard of care (SoC) compared with participants treated with SoC alone.

    Time frame: From baseline through Day 10 for each participant

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data will be made available on reasonable request.

Access criteria: Available to qualified researchers for approved research purposes.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07347275
Lead sponsor
Yaqrit Ltd
Collaborators
University College, London, King's College Hospital NHS Trust, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 16, 2026
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 22, 2026

Study contacts

Carrie Morgan
Contact
carrie.morgan@yaqrit.com
+44 (0) 7970771628

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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