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Enrolling by invitationNCT07347002Updated Jul 17, 2026

Observational Study to Assess the Effectiveness of VLA1553 Vaccine in Preventing Chikungunya During a Pilot Vaccination Strategy in Brazil

An observational study in Chikungunya Virus Infection, sponsored by Valneva Austria GmbH. Enrolling by invitation at 3 sites in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 59 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-17.

Sponsored by Valneva Austria GmbH (part of Valneva) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
1,200
Ages
18 Years to 59 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is an observational, non-interventional, test-negative case-control (TNCC) study to estimate the vaccine effectiveness of VLA1553 against Chikungunya virus in a real-world setting.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of vaccination with VLA1553 in the prevention of laboratory-confirmed symptomatic cases of CHIK after a single dose of VLA1553 administered as part of a pilot vaccination strategy following licensure in Brazil.

The study will commence following the implementation of the pilot vaccination strategy in selected municipalities. Data for the analyses will be obtained from official Brazilian Ministry of Health surveillance systems, specifically the GAL (Laboratory Environment Management System), SINAN (Notifiable Diseases Information System), and Si-PNI (National Immunization Program Information System).

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Conditions studied

  • Chikungunya Virus Infection

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03

In context

Chikungunya Fever

88 studies on the registry are indexed under Chikungunya Fever; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,200 is above the median of 600 across 26 observational studies indexed under Chikungunya Fever.

Browse Chikungunya Fever studies →

Lead sponsor

Valneva Austria GmbH is the lead sponsor of 44 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (57%) have results posted.

First submitted after Valneva Austria GmbH became part of Valneva.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 59 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Residents of the selected areas, within the age limits approved for the PVS, presenting at the health care facilities during the study period.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Have a CHIKV RT-PCR result registered from a municipality where the pilot vaccination strategy is implemented and is in scope of the VLA1553-402 study;
  2. Are in an eligible age-group to receive the VLA1553 vaccine;
  3. Have been notified in SINAN as a suspected case for CHIK or Dengue surveillance during the study period;
  4. Have a sample registered in GAL that is collected within 0-5 days following the onset of CHIKV-like symptoms and is tested for CHIKV using RT-PCR;
  5. Have complete data in the Brazilian MoH databases (SINAN and GAL) on age, sex, municipality of residence, sample collection date, and date of symptom onset and the healthcare facilities where the suspected case was reported.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have inconclusive RT-PCR result for CHIKV;
  2. Have a detectable vaccine virus identified via sequencing;
  3. For vaccinated and CHIV RT-PCR positive individuals, have no valid sequencing result available for RT-PCR positive samples collected within 30 days post-vaccination;
  4. Have the first CHIKV-like symptom onset less than 14 days from date of vaccination.
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
1,200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Cases: Test-positive for Chikungunya virus

    Biological: Live-attenuated CHIKV vaccine VLA1553

  • Controls: Test-negative for Chikungunya virus

    Biological: Live-attenuated CHIKV vaccine VLA1553

Interventions

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Detection of CHIKV in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated study individuals with CHIKV-like symptoms confirmed by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Detection of CHIKV in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated study individuals ≥50 years of age with CHIKV-like symptoms confirmed by RT-PCR.

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

Other outcomes

  1. Detection of CHIKV in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated individuals with CHIKV-like symptoms confirmed by RT-PCR, stratified by sex and age group (≥18 to 59 and ≥ 60 years, depending on the age group approved for the PVS)

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

  2. Detection of CHIKV in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated study individuals with CHIKV-like symptoms confirmed by RT-PCR, stratified by time since vaccination (from 0 to 6 months after Day 15)

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

  3. CHIKV hospitalizations (confirmed by RT-PCR) in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated study individuals; CHIKV deaths (confirmed by RT-PCR) in VLA1553-vaccinated (≥14 days after vaccination) and unvaccinated study individuals

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

  4. Magnitude and direction of estimated level of bias due to unmeasured pre-vaccination strategy CHIKV infection, and estimated VE corrected for this bias.

    Time frame: Study start through study completion, an average of 23 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07347002
Collaborators
Butantan Foundation, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 16, 2026
Start date
Feb 2, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 17, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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