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CompletedNCT07293949Updated Jul 28, 2026

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Talar Cartilage Thickness in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury

An observational study in Spinal Cord Injuries (SCI) and Osteoarthritis (OA), sponsored by Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-28.

Sponsored by Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
76
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Spinal cord injury patients often present with musculoskeletal comorbidities, including osteoarthritis. Early detection of cartilage damage is important for preventing osteoarthritis progression. This study aims to compare the talar cartilage thicknesses of spinal cord injury patients with healthy subjects. The secondary aim is to investigate a correlation between the talar cartilage thickness and disease-related parameters. The patient group is to be assessed for talar cartilage thickness (via ultrasound), functional status, spasticity, and ambulation levels.

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Conditions studied

  • Spinal Cord Injuries (SCI)
  • Osteoarthritis (OA)

Keywords

  • spinal cord injury
  • osteoarthritis
  • musculoskeletal ultrasound
  • talar cartilage
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In context

Spinal Cord Injuries

1,948 studies on the registry are indexed under Spinal Cord Injuries; 505 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 76 is above the median of 60 across 323 observational studies indexed under Spinal Cord Injuries.

Browse Spinal Cord Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital is the lead sponsor of 122 studies on the registry; 29 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Thirty-eight SCI patients who apply to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient and inpatient clinic between November 2025-January 2026 will be included in the study.

Thirty-eight age, gender, and BMI-matched healthy participants who are literate, give oral and written consent without any additional disease will be formed as the control group.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged between 18 to 60 years,
  • Cervical, thoracal or lumber level of spinal cord injury
  • AIS (American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale) Level A, B, C, or D
  • Assisted ambulation of any kind
  • Literacy
  • Giving oral and written consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with sacral level injury
  • AIS E
  • MAS 4 level of spasticity
  • History of any lower extremity operation
  • History of fracture
  • Botulinum toxin injection in the last 6 months
  • Existing diagnosis of any rheumatologic or endocrine diseases
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
76 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patient group

    Spinal cord injury patients

  • Control group

    Age, sex, and BMI matched healthy controls

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Talar cartilage thickness

    The talar cartilage of both lower extremities are to be assessed with ultrasound

    Time frame: Baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score

    Functional Independence Measure scores will be held for the patient group in order to assess functional independence. This 18-item scale ranges between 18-126, higher scores indicating better outcomes.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)

    The spasticity level of patients are to be recorded for both ankle flexor and extensors via Modified Ashworth Scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 4; 0 indicating no spasticity, and 4 indicating severe increase in muscle tone with rigid joint.

    Time frame: Baseline

  3. Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury II (WISCI II)

    Ambulatory status of the patients will be recorded with this measuring scale, ranging between 0 (non ambulatory) to 20 (able to walk 10 meters with no devices/orthosis/assistance).

    Time frame: Baseline

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Study locations

1 site
  • Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The datasets of the study (patient and volunteer demographics, clinical data, and statistical data) will be shared after completion of the study with third parties upon reasonable request.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 28, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07293949
Lead sponsor
Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 19, 2025
Start date
Dec 20, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 10, 2026
Completion
Jun 1, 2026
Last update
Jul 28, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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