ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07236489LBAP-TAVIUpdated Apr 15, 2026

Trial Evaluating the Benefit of Left Bundle Branch Area Stimulation Compared With Conventional Pacing in Post-TAVI Atrioventricular Atrioventricular Block

An interventional study of Pacemaker implantation using left bundle branch area stimulation and Right ventricular pacemaker implantation in Atrioventricular Block and Pacemaker, sponsored by Nantes University Hospital. Recruiting at 7 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-15.

Sponsored by Nantes University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 11 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
266
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has rapidly expanded over the past decade as a treatment for severe aortic valve stenosis, with over 14,000 procedures performed in France in 2021. A common complication following TAVI is traumatic atrioventricular block requiring pacemaker implantation, occurring in about 10% of patients. Conventional right ventricular pacing in these cases often leads to interventricular dyssynchrony, which can impair left ventricular ejection fraction and increase the risk of hospitalization, heart failure, and mortality.

Cardiac resynchronization therapy via biventricular pacing is sometimes proposed as a secondary intervention but involves additional surgery. A newer pacing technique-selective left bundle branch area pacing-has been developed to provide physiological ventricular activation by stimulating conduction pathways distal to the lesion, thereby avoiding dyssynchrony. Retrospective studies suggest clinical benefits, but no prospective randomized trial has yet evaluated its efficacy compared to standard pacing.

The objective of this study is to conduct the first randomized clinical trial comparing left bundle branch area pacing versus conventional right ventricular pacing in patients requiring pacemaker implantation due to atrioventricular block after TAVI.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrioventricular Block
  • Pacemaker

Keywords

  • Pacemaker
  • Atrioventricular block
  • TAVI
  • LBAP
03

In context

Atrioventricular Block

117 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrioventricular Block; 43 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 266 is above the median of 127 across 78 interventional studies indexed under Atrioventricular Block.

Browse Atrioventricular Block studies →

Lead sponsor

Nantes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 839 studies on the registry; 195 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who have undergone TAVI for severe aortic valve disease within the past 3 months
  • Preserved (LVEF ≥ 50%)
  • Indications for pacemaker implantation according to guidelines, including :
  • Third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block
  • Second-degree AV block Mobitz type 2 or symptomatic Mobitz type 1
  • Alternating left and right bundle branch block
  • HV interval ≥ 70 ms during electrophysiological study
  • Pre-existing right bundle branch block with worsening conduction disturbances post-TAVI
  • Prolongation of QRS and PR intervals post-procedure justifying pacemaker implantation
  • Signed
  • Patient affiliated with the national health insurance system

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (LVEF) \< 50% before TAVI
  • to implantation of an endocardial pacemaker (vascular access issues, sepsis)
  • Previously implanted pacemaker
  • Patients under legal guardianship, curatorship, or judicial protection
  • Participation in another interventional therapeutic clinical trial
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
266 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LBAP : Left Bundle Area Pacing

    Pacemaker implantation using left bundle branch area stimulation

    Procedure: Pacemaker implantation using left bundle branch area stimulation

  • Placebo comparator
    RVP : Right Ventricular Pacing

    Right ventricular pacemaker implantation

    Procedure: Right ventricular pacemaker implantation

Interventions

  • ProcedurePacemaker implantation using left bundle branch area stimulation

    Pacemaker implantation using left bundle branch area stimulation

  • ProcedureRight ventricular pacemaker implantation

    Right ventricular pacemaker implantation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. number of cardiovascular deaths

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. number of hospitalizations for heart failure

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. number of surgical reinterventions

    Time frame: 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. success rate of the LBAP technique

    Verification of ECG effectiveness criteria: for the LBAP group: qR or rsR' appearance and for the RVP group: QS or rS aspect

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  2. comparison of immediate and long-term complications of the LBAP stimulation

    Adverse events such as: pneumothorax, infection of equipment, displacement of atrial catheter, lumen haematoma, venous thrombosis, pericardial effusion, reoperation, vascular complication, catheter-specific complications

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  3. ECG measurements

    QRS duration (ms)

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  4. left ventricular function (LVEF)

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  5. left ventricular diameter

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  6. creatinine levels

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  7. GFR in CKD EPI

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  8. Comparison of the occurrence of atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia (non-sustained or sustained), based on pacemaker monitoring data.

    Time frame: 3, 12, and 24 months post-implantation

  9. EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.

    Time frame: Baseline (inclusion), 3, 12, and 24 months post-treatment

  10. Evaluate the cost-effectiveness of left bundle branch area pacing versus standard therapy in this population using a cost-utility analysis.

    This will be calculated from EQ-5D-5L utility scores.

    Time frame: 24 months post-implantation

07

Study locations

6 of 7 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07236489
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 19, 2025
Start date
Nov 25, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 15, 2026

Study contacts

Research and Innovation Departement of Nantes UH
Contact
bp-prom-regl@chu-nantes.fr
+33253482810
Damien MINOIS, M.D
Contact
damien.minois@chu-nantes.fr
+33244768742

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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