ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07200908Updated Oct 8, 2026

A Trial Evaluating Brelovitug (BJT-778) vs Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection (AZURE-2)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Brelovitug 300 mg and Bulevirtide 2 mg and Brelovitug - 300 mg in Chronic Hepatitis D Infection, sponsored by Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Recruiting at 57 sites in 12 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-08.

Sponsored by Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2025; still recruiting 1 year 2 months later.
Updated Oct 8, 2026First site in Pakistan4 sites addedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
172
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a Phase 3, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter, trial evaluating brelovitug (BJT-778) vs bulevirtide for the treatment of chronic hepatitis delta infection (CHD). The main goal of this study is to test the effectiveness of brelovitug compared to bulevirtide as a long-term treatment in patients with chronic HDV infection.

Read the detailed description

Study consists of 2 arms. Approximately 172 participants will be randomized 3:1 to one of the following treatment arms:

Arm 1: Participants will receive brelovitug 300 mg subcutaneously once weekly for 96 weeks.

Arm 2: Participants will receive bulevirtide 2 mg subcutaneously once daily for 48 weeks, followed by brelovitug 300 mg subcutaneously once weekly for the next 48 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Hepatitis D Infection

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Keywords

  • Hepatitis Delta virus, HDV, Hepatitis D infection; Hepatitis D virus
03

In context

Hepatitis D

63 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis D; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 172 is above the median of 80 across 30 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis D.

Browse Hepatitis D studies →

Lead sponsor

Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 11 (92%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Willing and able to provide written
  2. Chronic HDV infection
  3. HDV RNA >500 IU/mL at Screening
  4. > at Screening
  5. Willing to take or already taking neucleos(t)ide therapy.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or nursing females
  2. Unwilling to comply with requirements during the study
  3. Difficulty with blood collection and/or poor venous access for the purposes of phlebotomy
  4. Clinical hepatic decompensation (i.e., ascites, encephalopathy variceal hemorrhage).
  5. Solid organ or bone marrow transplantation
  6. Presence of other liver disease(s) (non-HBV/HDV), such as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), alcohol associated hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma.

Note - Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
172 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Brelovitug

    Participants will receive treatment with brelovitug 300 mg once weekly for 96 weeks

    Drug: Brelovitug 300 mg

  • Active comparator
    Bulevirtide for 48 weeks followed by brelovitug for 48 weeks

    Participants will receive bulevirtide 2 mg subcutaneously once daily for 48 weeks, followed by brelovitug 300 mg subcutaneously once weekly for the next 48 weeks.

    Drug: Bulevirtide 2 mg and Brelovitug - 300 mg

Interventions

  • Route of administration- Subcutaneous Injection

    Also known as: BJT-778, BTG

  • DrugBulevirtide 2 mg and Brelovitug - 300 mg

    Drug page: Bulevirtide

    Route of Administration- Subcutaneous Injection

    Also known as: Hepcludex

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of participants with a composite endpoint of virologic response and ALT normalization

    The composite endpoint is defined as virologic response (undetectable HDV RNA, \< the lower limit of quantification \[LLOQ\], target not detected \[TND\]) and ALT normalization (decrease in ALT from baseline to ≤ upper limit of normal \[ULN\])

    Time frame: Week 48

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

    An AE is any symptom, physical sign, syndrome, or disease that either emerges during the study or, if present at Screening (e.g., medical history), worsens during the study (post-Baseline/ Day 1), regardless of the suspected cause of the event.

    Time frame: Up to 96 weeks

  2. Percentage of participants who discontinue treatment due to an adverse event (AE)

    An AE is any symptom, physical sign, syndrome, or disease that either emerges during the study or, if present at Screening (e.g., medical history), worsens during the study (post-Baseline/ Day 1), regardless of the suspected cause of the event.

    Time frame: Up to 96 weeks

  3. Percentage of participants with HDV RNA ≥ 2 log10 IU/mL decline from baseline or TND

    Time frame: Up 96 Weeks

  4. Percentage of participants with HDV RNA <LLOQ

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  5. Percentage of participants with HDV RNA <LLOQ, TND

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  6. Percentage of participants with ALT normalization

    ALT normalization is defined as a decrease in ALT from baseline to ≤ ULN

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  7. Percentage of participants with ALT normalization in combination with virologic response of HDV RNA ≥ 2 log10 IU/mL decline from baseline or TND

    The composite of participants with ALT normalization (decrease in ALT from baseline to ≤ ULN) and virologic response of HDV RNA ≥ 2 log10 IU/mL decline from baseline or TND.

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  8. Percentage of participants with ALT normalization in combination with HDV RNA <LLOQ

    The composite of participants with ALT normalization (decrease in ALT from baseline to ≤ ULN) and virologic response of HDV RNA \<LLOQ.

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  9. Percentage of participants with ALT normalization in combination with HDV RNA <LLOQ, TND

    The composite of participants with ALT normalization (decrease in ALT from baseline to ≤ ULN) and virologic response of HDV RNA \<LLOQ, TND.

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  10. Change from baseline in liver stiffness as determined by transient elastography (e.g., FibroScan)

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  11. Change from baseline in APRI (AST-to-platelet ratio index)

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  12. Change from baseline in CTP score in participants with cirrhosis

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  13. Change from baseline in Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score in participants with cirrhosis

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  14. Percentage of participants with clinical disease progression from baseline in HDV-associated liver disease.

    Liver disease progression will be determined by the Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC).

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  15. Percentage of participants with HDV RNA <LLOQ, TND at post-treatment follow up.

    Time frame: Post-Treatment Weeks 24 and 48

  16. Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire-HBV (CLDQ-HBV)

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

  17. Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F)

    Time frame: Up to 96 Weeks

07

Study locations

57 of 57 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jun 2027, 22 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 16, 2025
First posted
Oct 1, 2025
StartActual
Aug 27, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jun 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2029
Last update
Oct 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Sites
4 sites added — first site in Pakistan
Show 4 added (2 Italy, 1 Pakistan, 1 Uzbekistan)
  • Humanitas Research Hospital · Milan, Italy
  • University of Parma · Parma, Italy
  • Aga Khan University, Aga Khan Hospital and Medical College Foundation · Karachi, Pakistan
  • Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases · Fergana, Uzbekistan
Oct 8, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 8, 2026
    4 sites added — first site in Pakistan
    Show 4 added (2 Italy, 1 Pakistan, 1 Uzbekistan)
    • Humanitas Research Hospital · Milan, Italy
    • University of Parma · Parma, Italy
    • Aga Khan University, Aga Khan Hospital and Medical College Foundation · Karachi, Pakistan
    • Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases · Fergana, Uzbekistan
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07200908
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 1, 2025
Start date
Aug 27, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 8, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Trials Clinical Trials Mirum
Contact
clinicaltrials@mirumpharma.com
+16506674085
Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Clinical Trials
Contact

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Brelovitug

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