ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07191704REGENICUpdated Aug 3, 2026

A Study to Assess the Genetic Variations in Bile Flow Disorders: Linking Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (PFIC)-Related Genes to Symptoms in Adults With Recurrent Cholestasis in Spain

An observational study in PFIC - Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis, sponsored by Ipsen. Completed at 10 sites in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-03.

Sponsored by Ipsen · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (PFIC) is a group of inherited conditions that affect how bile moves in the liver, which can lead to serious liver problems. Doctors usually recommend genetic testing for patients with unexplained bile issues-after ruling out more common causes-to better understand the problem. However, there isn't much information on how common these genetic changes are in adults with these liver issues, especially in Spain. This study will observe these genetic changes so that doctors can diagnose the condition more clearly and create personalized treatment plans.

This study will be conducted in several centers across Spain for 10 months. Each adult participant will take part in a single-day visit where their health information will be collected, and a blood sample will be taken for both routine tests and genetic analysis.

02

Conditions studied

  • PFIC - Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Keywords

  • Cholestasis
03

In context

Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 1

33 studies on the registry are indexed under Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 1; 13 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 150 is below the median of 200 across 17 observational studies indexed under Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 1.

Browse Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 1 studies →

Lead sponsor

Ipsen is the lead sponsor of 289 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Of its 26 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 22 (85%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

150 patients, both male and female, of age (≥ 18 years) with unexplained recurrent and/or chronic cholestasis (idiopathic cholestasis) will be recruited

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients (≥18 years old) with written prior to data collection and study procedures.
  • Unexplained recurrent and/or chronic cholestasis (idiopathic cholestasis), defined as alkaline phosphatase (ALP) or Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) > (ULN).
  • Patients who provide the blood sample for the genetic analysis.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with clear and confirmed diagnosed causes of cholestasis, including:

    • Primary Biliary Cholangitis
    • Primary or Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis
    • Obstruction of the bile ducts
    • Other Liver diseases: cholestasis secondary to hepatocellular injury, viral hepatitis (mainly Hepatitis A virus [HAV], virus [HBV] and virus [HCV]), toxic hepatitis (pharmacological; drug-induced liver injury [DILI]), hepatitis; intestinal failure, total parenteral nutrition [TPN]; Wilson's disease, choledochal cyst, Caroli Syndrome, and thick bile due to haemolysis.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants with at least One Variant in PFIC-Related Genes

    Defined as the percentage of participants with at least one variant in PFIC-related genes in relation to the total number of participants with idiopathic recurrent and/or chronic cholestasis of the study cohort as an assessment of prevalence.

    Time frame: At enrollment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Carrying Each Identified Variant of Genes related to PFIC

    Defined as the percentage of participants carrying each identified variant of genes related to PFIC.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  2. Demographic Data: Age at Enrollment

    Defined as the mean age of participants recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  3. Demographic Data: Sex at Enrollment

    Defined as the count of sex of participants recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  4. Demographic Data: Race/Ethnicity at Enrollment

    Defined as the race/ethnicity of participants recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  5. Demographic Data: Weight at Enrollment

    Defined as the mean weight participants recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  6. Demographic Data: Height at Enrollment

    Defined as the mean height participants recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  7. Demographic Data: Body Mass Index (BMI) at Enrollment

    Defined as the mean BMI, calculated by dividing participant's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters (BMI = weight ÷ height²), as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  8. Demographic Data: Alcohol Consumption at Enrollment

    Defined as the mean of standard drinks in a week to assess the alcohol consumption, recorded at the time of enrollment, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  9. Age at Cholestasis Diagnosis

    Defined as the mean participant's age when first symptoms were reported, as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  10. History of Liver Disease

    Defined as the count of presence of liver conditions such as gallstones, pancreatitis, and cirrhosis (among other relevant conditions), as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  11. History of Diagnostic Procedures Used

    Defined as the count of presence of diagnostic procedures performed, including liver biopsy and elastography (Fibroscan) as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  12. Presence of Liver Disease Symptoms

    Defined as the count of presence of liver condition symptoms such as jaundice, pruritus and disease-related fatigue, as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  13. History of liver or biliary disease related surgeries

    Defined as the count of history of liver or biliary disease related surgeries, such as cholecystectomy, liver transplantation, surgical biliary diversion (SBD) or other liver-related surgery, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  14. Family history of liver disease

    Defined as the count of family history of liver disease, such as the presence or absence of PFIC, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC), low-phospholipid-associated cholelithiasis (LPAC), portal hypertension, hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, pancreatitis, gallstones, cirrhosis, cholestatic drug induced liver injury (DILI), Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (MASH) and any other chronic liver disease, and which close relative has suffered it (parent, grandparent, sibling, etc.), as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  15. Presence or Absence of Fat-Soluble Vitamin deficiencies

    Defined as the count of presence or absence of vitamin deficiencies, such as vitamin A, D, E and K and supplementation, as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  16. Laboratory Analysis of Haematology - Haemoglobin

    Defined as the last recorded routine analysis of haemoglobin, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  17. Laboratory Analysis of Haematology - Red Blood Cell (RBC) count

    Defined as the last recorded routine analysis of RBC count, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  18. Laboratory Analysis of Haematology - Leukocytes

    Defined as the last recorded routine analysis of leukocytes, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  19. Laboratory Analysis of Haematology - Platelets

    Defined as the last recorded routine analysis of platelets, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  20. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of ALT, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  21. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of AST, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  22. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of ALP, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  23. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Total and direct bilirubin

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of total and direct bilirubin, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  24. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Bile Acids (sBA)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of sBA, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  25. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of GGT, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  26. Laboratory Analysis of Chemistry - Albumin

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of albumin, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  27. Laboratory Analysis of Coagulation - Prothrombin time

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of prothrombin time, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  28. Laboratory Analysis of Coagulation - International Normalized Ratio (INR)

    Defined as the recorded routine analysis of INR, as noted in medical records, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  29. Frequency of Prior and Concomitant treatment for cholestatic liver disease and pruritus.

    Defined as the count of prior and concomitant treatment for cholestatic liver disease and pruritus: ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), cholestyramine, rifampicin, fibrates, ileal bile acid transporter inhibitors (IBATi), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI), opioid antagonists, Chaperones (4- phenylbutyrate, \[4-PB\]) skin emollients or others, as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

  30. Comorbidities of interest (i.e., diabetes, metabolic syndrome, osteopenia/osteoporosis)

    Defined as the count of comorbidities of interest, such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome, osteopenia/osteoporosis, as noted in medical records or participant recollection, stratified by the PFIC type - comparing those with the most prevalent PFIC variant against all other participants.

    Time frame: At enrollment

07

Study locations

10 sites
  • H. Clinic (first CEIm)
    Barcelona, Spain
  • H. Vall Hebron
    Barcelona, Spain
  • H. Reina Sofía
    Córdoba, Spain
  • H. Dr. Negrín
    Las Palmas, Spain
  • H. Gregorio Marañón
    Madrid, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz
    Madrid, Spain
  • H. Virgen del Rocío
    Seville, Spain
  • H. La Fe
    Valencia, Spain
  • H. Río Hortega
    Valladolid, Spain
  • H. Miguel Servet
    Zaragoza, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, annotated case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of study participants.

Time frame: Where applicable, data from eligible studies are available 6 months after the studied medicine and indication have been approved in the US and/or EU.

Access criteria: Further details on Ipsen's sharing criteria and process for sharing are available here (https://www.ipsen.com/science/clinical-trials/clinical-data-transparency/).

Data sharing details ↗ · www.ipsen.com

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07191704
Lead sponsor
Ipsen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 25, 2025
Start date
Dec 8, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 3, 2026
Completion
Jun 3, 2026
Last update
Aug 3, 2026

Study contacts

Ipsen Medical Director
study director · Ipsen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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