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CompletedNCT07178197Updated Sep 17, 2025

Sarcopenia in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

An observational study in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) and Sarcopenia, sponsored by Mersin University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-17.

Sponsored by Mersin University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
60
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sarcopenia negatively affects the prognosis of chronic diseases. However, the importance of sarcopenia in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has been less emphasized. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with IPF and to evaluate the impact of sarcopenia on quality of life and disease progression.

This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional. The study included patients diagnosed with IPF. Hand dynamometry and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) were used to for diagnose of sarcopenia. Pulmonary function tests, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) measurements were examined. The 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) and 4-meter walking speed were recorded. The St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) was used to assess quality of life. All patients were evaluated for progressive disease.

Read the detailed description

The study was designed as a cross-sectional study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
  • Sarcopenia

Keywords

  • idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  • sarcopenia
  • skeletal muscle mass index
  • bioelectrical impedance analysis
03

In context

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

551 studies on the registry are indexed under Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis; 117 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 158 across 154 observational studies indexed under Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Browse Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Mersin University is the lead sponsor of 173 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients included in the study were those diagnosed with IPF according to the ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT 2022 guidelines and who applied to the Department of Pulmonary Diseases at Mersin University Faculty of Medicine.

Inclusion criteria

  • Being over 18 years of age
  • Signing the informed consent form
  • Having a diagnosis of IPF for at least one month

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • History of cancer within the last 5 years
  • History of lung surgery
  • History of neuromuscular disease
  • Active pulmonary tuberculosis
  • Active respiratory tract infection
  • Inability to perform pulmonary function tests
  • Presence of a pacemaker
  • History of systemic steroid use within the past 3 months
  • Inability to use a hand dynamometer
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)

    The prevalence of sarcopenia was investigated in patients with IPF who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The relationship between sarcopenia and quality of life and disease progression in patients with IPF was evaluated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Hand Grip Strength

    Hand Grip Strength (kg)- Grip strength measurement using a hand dynamometer

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. SMI (skeletal muscle mass index)

    SMI (skeletal muscle mass index) (kg/m2) - SMI measurement using the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) device

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)

    Measurement of FEV1 for the assessment of pulmonary function

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  4. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Measurement of FVC for the assessment of pulmonary function

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  5. Diffusing Capacity of The Lungs for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO)

    Measurement of DLCO for the assessment of pulmonary function.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  6. Total Lung Capacity (TLC)

    Measurement of TLC for the assessment of pulmonary function.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  7. Respiratory Muscle Strength

    Measurement of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) for assessment of respiratory muscle strength

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  8. Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

    Distance walked in six minutes (m)

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  9. Gait speed

    4-meter walking speed (m/s)

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  10. St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)

    The questionnaire is designed to measure quality of life. It consists of symptom, activity, impact, and total scores. Each score ranges from 0 to 100. High scores indicate lower quality of life.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  11. Progressive Disease

    Examination of all participants from clinical, physiological, and radiological perspectives

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body Mass Index ( BMI)

    kg/m2

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Mersin University Faculty of Medicine
    Mersin, Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye)
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 17, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07178197
Lead sponsor
Mersin University
Responsible party
Sibel Naycı (Prof. Dr., Mersin University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 17, 2025
Start date
Dec 1, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2023
Completion
Dec 31, 2023
Last update
Sep 17, 2025

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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