ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07156656STOPUpdated Nov 10, 2026

Sivelestat Treatment for Postoperative Organ Protection in Type A Aortic Dissection

A Phase 4 interventional study of Conventional treatment and Sivelestat sodium in Type A Aortic Dissection and Organ Failure, Multiple, sponsored by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital. Recruiting at 7 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2025; still recruiting 1 year 1 month later.
Updated Nov 10, 2026Now RecruitingSite recruiting status changed+4 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
236
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial is to learn if sivelestat sodium (Siv) can protect the organ function in patients suffered operation for acute type A aortic dissection. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Can the 3-day-treatment of Siv enlarge the Day-0-to-Day-5 drop in the organ-health score (SOFA score)?
  • Can this treatment significantly shrink the area under the SOFA curve from first dose to Day 5?
  • Can this treatment significantly improve the end of patients in 28 days (clinical outcomes)? Researchers will compare drug Siv to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if drug Siv works.

Participants will:

  • Take drug Siv or the placebo through vein continuously for 72 hours
  • Receiving regular intensive care in ICU after the operation
02

Conditions studied

  • Type A Aortic Dissection
  • Organ Failure, Multiple

Keywords

  • Type A Aortic Dissection
  • SOFA
  • Sivelestat Sodium
  • Multiple Organ Failure
03

In context

Multiple Organ Failure

193 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Organ Failure; 47 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 236 is above the median of 88 across 90 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Organ Failure.

Browse Multiple Organ Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital is the lead sponsor of 652 studies on the registry; 291 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18-75 years inclusive.
  2. Written obtained before participation.
  3. Confirmed acute Stanford type A aortic dissection scheduled for surgical repair.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. ≤ 48 hours.
  2. Pregnant or lactation.
  3. Severe pre-operative liver dysfunction: Child-Turcotte-Pugh score 10-15.
  4. Severe pre-operative renal dysfunction: acute or chronic kidney injury meeting criteria for renal-replacement therapy.
  5. Confirmed or asthma.
  6. : long-term or > 2 weeks continuous systemic .
  7. Concomitant or anticipated use of immunomodulators (Xue-Bi-Jing injection, thymosin, IVIG).
  8. Medical or psychological condition that would interfere with study participation, assessment, or outcomes.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
236 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sivelestat group

    Drug: Sivelestat Sodium. Procedure: Conventional Treatment

    Procedure: Conventional treatment · Drug: Sivelestat sodium

  • Placebo comparator
    Control group

    Drug: Placebo. Procedure: Conventional Treatment

    Procedure: Conventional treatment · Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • ProcedureConventional treatment

    Beside the using of Sivelestat Sodium or placebo, all postoperative care will adhere to each center's standard protocols for type A aortic dissection.

  • The daily dose (4.8 mg/kg) is diluted in 48 mL of 0.9 % saline and administered as a continuous intravenous infusion over 24 hours at 2 mL/h (equivalent to 0.2 mg/kg/h) for 72 consecutive hours.

    Also known as: Siv

  • DrugPlacebo

    An equal volume of placebo-containing only the excipients of sivelestat sodium and diluted to 48 mL with 0.9 % saline-will be infused at 2 mL/h for 72 consecutive hours.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. ΔSOFA5

    ΔSOFA5 is defined as the decrease level of SOFA(Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score from baseline to the fifth day. SOFA score ranges from 0\~24, the higher the score, the poorer the functionality of multiple organs.

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the first dose)

Secondary outcomes

  1. AUC - SOFA

    Area under the SOFA-time curve

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the first dose)

  2. Clinical Outcomes - Incidence of tracheotomy

    Incidence of tracheotomy

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  3. Clinical Outcomes - Re-intubation rate

    Re-intubation rate

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  4. Clinical Outcomes - Gastrointestinal bleeding (count, rate)

    Gastrointestinal bleeding (count, rate)

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  5. Clinical Outcomes - Infection

    Infection: Serious infections such as bloodstream infections, sepsis, ventilator-associated pneumonia

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  6. Clinical Outcomes - In-hospital mortality

    In-hospital mortality

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  7. Clinical Outcomes - ICU length of stay (days)

    ICU length of stay (days)

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  8. Clinical Outcomes - Total hospital length of stay (days)

    Total hospital length of stay (days)

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  9. Clinical Outcomes - Ventilator-free days at day 28 (days)

    Mechanical ventilation includes: invasive mechanical ventilation and non-invasive mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  10. Clinical Outcomes - Invasive ventilatory support duration at day 28 (days)

    Invasive ventilatory support: invasive mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  11. Clinical Outcomes - Respiratory-support-free time at day 28 (days)

    Respiratory support includes: invasive mechanical ventilation, non-invasive mechanical ventilation, and high-flow oxygen

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  12. Clinical Outcomes - Organ-support-free days at day 28(days)

    days free of mechanical ventilation, vasopressors, and renal-replacement therapy

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  13. Clinical Outcomes - Central nervous system complications during ICU stay

    Central nervous system complications during ICU stay: cerebral infarction, intracranial hemorrhage, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  14. Clinical Outcomes - Delirium incidence during ICU stay

    Delirium incidence during ICU stay

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  15. Clinical Outcomes - Incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI)

    Incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI)

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the 28th day after surgery

  16. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: pH

    pH result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  17. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: PaO₂/FiO₂

    PaO₂/FiO₂ result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  18. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: SpO₂/FiO₂

    SpO₂/FiO₂ result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  19. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: PaO₂

    PaO₂ result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  20. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: PaCO₂

    PaCO₂ result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  21. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: SpO₂

    SpO₂ result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  22. Laboratory Test Results - Arterial blood gas: lactate

    lactate result from arterial blood gas

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  23. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: AST

    AST from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  24. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: ALT

    ALT from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  25. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: ALP

    ALP from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  26. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: GGT

    GGT from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  27. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: TBil

    TBil from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  28. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: DBIL

    DBIL from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  29. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: ALB

    ALB from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  30. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: Scr

    Scr from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  31. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: BUN

    BUN from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  32. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: eGFR

    eGFR from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  33. Laboratory Test Results - Liver & kidney function: NGAL

    NGAL from Liver \& kidney function

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  34. Laboratory Test Results - Myocardial injury: CK-MB

    CK-MB from Myocardial injury

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  35. Laboratory Test Results - Myocardial injury: LDH

    LDH from Myocardial injury

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  36. Laboratory Test Results - Myocardial injury: cTnI or cTnT

    cTnI or cTnT from Myocardial injury

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  37. Laboratory Test Results - Myocardial injury: BNP or NT-proBNP

    BNP or NT-proBNP from Myocardial injury

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  38. Laboratory Test Results - Brain injury: NSE

    NSE result from blood test, Brain injury part

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  39. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: CRP

    CRP result from Inflammation test

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  40. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: PCT

    PCT result from Inflammation test

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  41. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: IL-6

    IL-6 result from Inflammation test8

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  42. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: IL-8

    IL-8 result from Inflammation test

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  43. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: IL-10

    IL-10 result from Inflammation test

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

  44. Laboratory Test Results - Inflammation: TNF-α

    TNF-α result from Inflammation test

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the start of treatment)

Other outcomes

  1. Plasma neutrophil elastase levels (exploratory outcome)

    Plasma concentration of neutrophil elastase at 1day, 3day and 5day after the first dose in 40 participants enrolled at the main center (20 per arm).

    Time frame: from the entry of ICU(baseline, post-operatively) to the fifth day in ICU(the fifth day after the first dose)

07

Study locations

1 of 7 sites recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • Fujian Provincial Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University)
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200032, China
    Completed

    Not enrolling at this site.

  • Changhai Hospital of Shanghai
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
    • Bailing Li · Contact86 + 13601973040
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it moved

Started Sep 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2027, 16 months after the start.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Nov 10, 2026: primary completion Sep 2028 → Jan 2027 and completion Sep 2028 → Mar 2027.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 20, 2025
First posted
Sep 5, 2025
StartActual
Sep 29, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jan 30, 2027was Sep 2028
CompletionEst.
Mar 30, 2027was Sep 2028
Last update
Nov 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Nov 10, 2026
Sites
1 site added. 6 sites changed recruiting status (5 now completed, 1 now recruiting)
Show 6 sites
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · Hefei, Chinano status→Completed
  • Fujian Provincial Hospital · Fuzhou, Chinano status→Completed
  • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University) · Guangzhou, Chinano status→Completed
  • The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · Shenzhen, Chinano status→Completed
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University · Xi'an, Chinano status→Completed
  • Changhai Hospital of Shanghai · Shanghai, Chinano status→Recruiting
Show site
  • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University · Shanghai, China
Nov 10, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2025→Sep 29, 2025 (actual)
Nov 10, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2028→Jan 30, 2027
Nov 10, 2026
Study completion
Sep 30, 2028→Mar 30, 2027
Nov 10, 2026
Site contacts
Changed at 5 sites. See the sites
Show 5 sites
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · Hefei, ChinaContact removed •••6000
  • Fujian Provincial Hospital · Fuzhou, ChinaContact removed •••0932
  • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University) · Guangzhou, ChinaContact removed •••6579
  • The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · Shenzhen, ChinaContact removed •••3166
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University · Xi'an, ChinaContact removed •••1699
Nov 10, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    1 site added. 6 sites changed recruiting status (5 now completed, 1 now recruiting)
    Show 6 sites
    • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · Hefei, Chinano status→Completed
    • Fujian Provincial Hospital · Fuzhou, Chinano status→Completed
    • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University) · Guangzhou, Chinano status→Completed
    • The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · Shenzhen, Chinano status→Completed
    • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University · Xi'an, Chinano status→Completed
    • Changhai Hospital of Shanghai · Shanghai, Chinano status→Recruiting
    Show site
    • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University · Shanghai, China
    Start date Sep 1, 2025→Sep 29, 2025 (now actual)
    Primary completion Sep 30, 2028→Jan 30, 2027
    Study completion Sep 30, 2028→Mar 30, 2027
    Site contacts Changed at 5 sites. See the sites
    Show 5 sites
    • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · Hefei, ChinaContact removed •••6000
    • Fujian Provincial Hospital · Fuzhou, ChinaContact removed •••0932
    • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University) · Guangzhou, ChinaContact removed •••6579
    • The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · Shenzhen, ChinaContact removed •••3166
    • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University · Xi'an, ChinaContact removed •••1699
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07156656
Collaborators
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Changhai Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 5, 2025
Start date
Sep 29, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Guowei Tu
Contact
tu.guowei@zs-hospital.sh.cn
86 + 13501996995
Chenxu Lin
Contact
chenxu_lin@163.com
86 + 18016402139
Zhe Luo
study chair · Fudan University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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