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CompletedNCT07122635Updated Aug 14, 2025

Effectiveness of Dry Eye Treatment With Diquafosol Sodium 3% After Phaco Surgery

An observational study in Dry Eye Disease, sponsored by Le Xuan Cung. Completed at 1 site in Vietnam. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-14.

Sponsored by Le Xuan Cung · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
60
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the effectiveness of diquafosol sodium 3% in patients undergoing phacoemulsification surgery and having dry eye 1 week after the surgery. The main question it aims to answer is whether using diquafosol will help improve symptoms and signs of dry eye in patients after phaco surgery.

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Conditions studied

  • Dry Eye Disease

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Keywords

  • Diquafosol
  • dry eye
  • phaco surgery
  • cataract surgery
03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,292 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 191 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 90 across 171 observational studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Le Xuan Cung as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with grade 1, grade 2 or grade 3 dry eye according to DEWS 2007 classification and Sullivan's severity grading scheme one week after phacoemulsification surgery with IOL implantation

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients undergoing phacoemulsification surgery with IOL implantation
  • Diagnosis with grade 1, grade 2 or grade 3 dry eye one week after the surgery according to DEWS 2007 classification and Sullivan's severity grading scheme

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with grade 3 or 4 dry eye before phaco surgery
  • Phaco surgery with complications during or after surgery
  • Patients with other eye surgeries within 6 months before phaco surgery
  • Patients who are using other eye drops before phaco surgery, except artificial tears
  • Patients with acute eye infections
  • Patients who do not return for follow-up appointments
  • Patients who do not comply with treatment
  • Patients having allergy with diquafosol 3%
  • Patients having side effects with diquafosol 3% and do not want to continue using the drug
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients undergoing phacoemulsification surgery and having dry eye 1 week after the surgery

    Drug: Diquafosol Sodium 3%

Interventions

  • DrugDiquafosol Sodium 3%

    Diquafosol Sodium 3% ophthalmic solution, 1 drop each time, 6 times daily, from baseline (1 week after the surgery) to 12 weeks

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in OSDI score

    Change in OSDI score after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) to 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, patient will be evaluated dry eye symptoms according to the OSDI questionnaire (from 0-100 points)

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  2. Change in Tear film breakup time (TBUT) score

    Change in tear film breakup time (TBUT) score after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, patient will be evaluated tear film breakup time which is measured after fluorescein staining. At each examination, TBUT score is measured 3 times to calculate the average value.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Schirmer I test value

    Change in Schirmer I test value after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, patient will be evaluated total tear secretion using the Schirmer I test.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  2. Change in Tear meniscus height

    Change in Tear meniscus height after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, tear meniscus height will be measured using TMH mode on Keratograph 5M machine.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  3. Change in Corneal staining score

    Change in corneal staining score after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, patient will be evaluated corneal staining score, which is measured after fluorescein staining and calculated according to NEI grading scale.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  4. Change in Conjunctival staining score

    Change in conjunctival staining score after treatment with diquafosol from baseline (1 week after surgery) for 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks. At the preoperative and postoperative examinations, patient will be evaluated conjunctival staining score, which is measured after Lissamine green staining and calculated according to NEI grading scale.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  5. Change in Tear film breakup pattern

    Change in tear film breakup pattern from baseline (1 week after surgery) and after 12 weeks of treatment with diquafosol. Tear film breakup pattern will be assessed after fluorescein staining.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Rate of side effects of diquafosol

    Rate of side effects of diquafosol will be assessed at each examination.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

  2. Influence of Risk Factors on Treatment Effectiveness

    The influence of risk factors on treatment effectiveness will be evaluated (yes or no, influence or not). A Fisher's Exact Test will determine if there is a statistically significant difference (p\<0.05) between subgroups of a specific risk factor.

    Time frame: From starting diquafosol (baseline) to 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Vietnam National Eye Hospital
    Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07122635
Lead sponsor
Le Xuan Cung
Responsible party
Le Xuan Cung (Head of Cornea Department, Vietnam National Eye Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 14, 2025
Start date
Oct 3, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2025
Completion
Mar 31, 2025
Last update
Aug 14, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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