ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07081542Updated Jan 2, 2026

Comparative Analysis of Hearing Outcomes: Robotic vs. Manual Insertion of Cochlear Implants

An interventional study of IotaSoft Robotic Insertion System and Manual Cochlear Implant Insertion in Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Bilateral Hearing Loss and Cochlear Implantation, sponsored by AdventHealth. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-02.

Sponsored by AdventHealth · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This research study is evaluating two different methods of cochlear implant (CI) insertion - robotic-assisted insertion and manual insertion - to better understand how they affect hearing outcomes. Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to receive their cochlear implant using one of these two techniques. Both methods are performed in a standard operating room by qualified surgeons, and both are considered safe and approved for use.

The main goal is to compare how well participants hear one year after surgery based on the insertion method used. The study will also look at things like surgical time, inner ear health, and how the hearing nerve responds. All participants will receive the same type of cochlear implant device and follow-up care.

This study may help guide future surgical techniques and improve outcomes for individuals receiving cochlear implants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sensorineural Hearing Loss
  • Bilateral Hearing Loss
  • Cochlear Implantation
  • Hearing Disorders
  • Hearing Disorders and Deafness
  • Inner Ear Disorders
  • Hearing Impairment

Keywords

  • Cochlear Implant
  • Robotic Cochlear Implant Insertion
  • Hearing Performance
  • Speech Perception
  • Electrocochleography
  • Hearing Rehabilitation
  • Postoperative Hearing Outcomes
  • Minimally Invasive ENT Surgery
03

In context

Hearing Loss, Sensorineural

346 studies on the registry are indexed under Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; 100 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 32 is close to the median of 32 across 247 interventional studies indexed under Hearing Loss, Sensorineural.

Browse Hearing Loss, Sensorineural studies →

Lead sponsor

AdventHealth is the lead sponsor of 113 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (40%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Cochlear implant candidates >18 years of age
  • LFPTA (125Hz, 250Hz, 500Hz) \<80dB

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pediatric patients (below the age of 18)
  • LFPTA (125Hz, 250Hz, 500Hz) >80dB
  • Revision cases
  • Severe comorbidities that contraindicate surgery.
  • Preexisting cochlear anomalies.
  • Do not speak English or Spanish
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
32 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Robotic-Assisted Cochlear Implant Insertion

    Surgical technique using robotic assistance (IotaSoft system) to perform the cochlear implant electrode array insertion into the cochlea.

    Device: IotaSoft Robotic Insertion System

  • Active comparator
    Manual Cochlear Implant Insertion

    Standard surgical technique for inserting the cochlear implant electrode array without robotic assistance. This represents the standard of care method.

    Procedure: Manual Cochlear Implant Insertion

Interventions

  • DeviceIotaSoft Robotic Insertion System

    The IotaSoft robotic insertion device is an FDA-approved tool designed to provide precise and controlled insertion of the cochlear implant electrode array to minimize trauma during implantation.

  • ProcedureManual Cochlear Implant Insertion

    Standard surgical technique for manually inserting the cochlear implant electrode array. This method reflects the current standard of care without the assistance of robotic tools.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Low-Frequency Pure Tone Average (LFPTA)

    Change in unaided pure tone thresholds at 125, 250, and 500 Hz from baseline to 12 months post-activation. The average of these frequencies will be computed for each participant.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-op) to 12 months post-activation

  2. Speech Recognition Using CNC Word Test

    Participants' ability to recognize individual spoken words will be assessed using the Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) word test in both quiet and noise conditions. Outcome is based on the percent of key words correctly repeated.

    Time frame: 3, 6, and 12 months post-activation

  3. Speech Recognition Using AzBio Sentence Test

    Participants' ability to recognize spoken sentences will be assessed using the AzBio sentence test in quiet and noise. Outcome is based on the percent of key words correctly repeated in standardized sentence lists.

    Time frame: 3, 6, and 12 months post-activation

  4. Degree of Low-Frequency Hearing Preservation

    Subjects will be categorized based on change in LFPTA into: * Full preservation (\<15 dB loss) * Partial preservation (15-30 dB loss) * Significant loss (\>30 dB loss)

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months post-activation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Impedance Measurements

    To assess device function and consistency over time by measuring electrical impedance (in kilo-ohms, kΩ) of cochlear implant electrodes following either robotic or manual insertion. Impedance will be recorded at activation. Lower and more stable impedance values are expected to indicate better electrode-tissue interface and improved device function. The hypothesis is that robotic cochlear implantation will result in lower and more consistent impedance values compared to manual insertion.

    Time frame: CI activation (6-8 weeks post-op)

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Barriat S, Peigneux N, Duran U, Camby S, Lefebvre PP. The Use of a Robot to Insert an Electrode Array of Cochlear Implants in the Cochlea: A Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results. Audiol Neurootol. 2021;26(5):361-367. doi: 10.1159/000513509. Epub 2021 Apr 26. PubMed 33902040 ↗
  • Gersdorff G, Peigneux N, Duran U, Camby S, Lefebvre PP. Impedance and Functional Outcomes in Robotic-Assisted or Manual Cochlear Implantation: A Comparative Study. Audiol Neurootol. 2025;30(1):80-88. doi: 10.1159/000540577. Epub 2024 Aug 23. PubMed 39182488 ↗
  • Heuninck E, Van de Heyning P, Van Rompaey V, Mertens G, Topsakal V. Audiological outcomes of robot-assisted cochlear implant surgery. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2023 Oct;280(10):4433-4444. doi: 10.1007/s00405-023-07961-7. Epub 2023 Apr 12. PubMed 37043021 ↗
  • Maheo C, Marie A, Torres R, Archutick J, Leclere JC, Marianowski R. Robot-Assisted and Manual Cochlear Implantation: An Intra-Individual Study of Speech Recognition. J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 17;12(20):6580. doi: 10.3390/jcm12206580. PubMed 37892718 ↗
  • Caversaccio M, Gavaghan K, Wimmer W, Williamson T, Anso J, Mantokoudis G, Gerber N, Rathgeb C, Feldmann A, Wagner F, Scheidegger O, Kompis M, Weisstanner C, Zoka-Assadi M, Roesler K, Anschuetz L, Huth M, Weber S. Robotic cochlear implantation: surgical procedure and first clinical experience. Acta Otolaryngol. 2017 Apr;137(4):447-454. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2017.1278573. Epub 2017 Feb 1. PubMed 28145157 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We will not be sharing information from this study.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07081542
Lead sponsor
AdventHealth
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 23, 2025
Start date
Jan 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 2, 2026

Study contacts

Petronio Senior Clinical Research Operations Manager, MHA
Contact
Petronio.martins@adventhealth.com
407-303-5503
Bridget Clinical Research Operations Manager, MS, MPH
Contact
Bridget.Miller@adventhealth.com
407-303-5503

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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