ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07060209DW-1021FUpdated Aug 28, 2025

Food Effect on PK of DW-1021 (Pelubiprofen 45 mg / Tramadol 45.9 mg) in Healthy Adults

A Phase 1 interventional study of DW-1021 in Healthy Volunteers, Pharmacokinetics and Food Effect in Healthy Volunteers, sponsored by Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Recruiting at 2 sites in Vietnam. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-28.

Sponsored by Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2025, 1 year ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This is a Phase 1, open-label, single-dose crossover study designed to evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of DW-1021, a fixed-dose combination tablet containing pelubiprofen 45 mg and tramadol 45.9 mg. Fourteen healthy adult Vietnamese males will each receive DW-1021 once under fasting conditions and once under fed conditions, with a 14-day washout period in between. Blood samples will be collected to assess how food intake affects the absorption and exposure levels of both active ingredients. Safety, including adverse events, laboratory results, vital signs, and ECGs, will be closely monitored throughout the study.

Read the detailed description

DW-1021 is a fixed-dose combination tablet containing pelubiprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and tramadol, a centrally acting analgesic. Combining these two agents is expected to provide multimodal pain relief by targeting both peripheral and central pain pathways while potentially reducing opioid-related side effects.

This Phase 1 study is being conducted to evaluate how a standard high-fat meal affects the rate and extent of absorption of pelubiprofen and tramadol when administered together in DW-1021. A randomized, open-label, two-period, two-sequence crossover design is used to allow each subject to serve as his own control, improving the reliability of the pharmacokinetic comparison between fasting and fed states.

Each of the 14 healthy adult male volunteers will receive a single dose of DW-1021 under fasting conditions in one period and under fed conditions in the other, with a sufficient washout period to prevent carryover effects. Intensive blood sampling will be performed after each dose to measure plasma concentrations of pelubiprofen, its active metabolite (trans-OH-pelubiprofen), tramadol, and O-desmethyl-tramadol. Safety will be monitored throughout, including recording of adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, and ECGs.

The data generated will help determine whether food intake has a clinically significant impact on the pharmacokinetic profile of DW-1021 and will support future dosing recommendations and product labeling.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Food Effect in Healthy Volunteers

Keywords

  • Pelubiprofen
  • DW-1021
  • Tramadol
  • Food effect
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Healthy male subjects aged 20 to 40 years at screening visit
  2. (BMI) between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m²
  3. Body weight greater than 50 kg
  4. Systolic blood pressure between 100 mmHg and 129 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure less than 84 mmHg
  5. Regular heart rate ranging from 60 to 90 beats per minute
  6. No medical history or evidence of congenital or chronic diseases, including but not limited to: hypertension, orthostatic hypotension, hypoglycemia when fasting, swallowing difficulties, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, liver insufficiency, renal insufficiency, endocrine disorders, neurological or psychiatric disorders, immunological, hematological, or hereditary diseases, tuberculosis, or infectious diseases
  7. Suitable laboratory test results (hematology, urinalysis, blood chemistry, /AIDS, , anti-HCV) and (ECG) at screening: no pathological findings; clinical laboratory parameters within the normal range or, if outside the normal range, not clinically significant as judged by the investigator
  8. Willing and able to provide written after being fully informed about the study objectives and possible adverse effects
  9. Agree to use effective from initial administration until 7 days after the last dose of test or reference drugs

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of drugs that induce or inhibit drug-metabolizing enzymes (e.g., barbiturates) within 30 days prior to administration, or use of any medication that might affect the study within 10 days prior to administration
  2. Participation in any other clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening
  3. Blood donation within 8 weeks prior to drug administration
  4. History of gastrointestinal surgery that may affect drug absorption
  5. History of drug abuse, or use of alcohol, drugs, or tobacco products within 1 year before participation
  6. Known or allergy to the test or reference drug or their components
  7. Known genetic disorders such as galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption, which are characterized by symptoms like diarrhea and bloating after consuming dairy products
  8. Suffering from dysphagia
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    DW-1021 Fasting Arm

    Subjects receive a single oral dose of DW-1021 under fasting conditions in Period 1 or Period 2 of the randomized two-period, two-sequence crossover design.

    Drug: DW-1021

  • Experimental
    DW-1021 Fed Arm

    Subjects receive a single oral dose of DW-1021 under fed conditions in Period 1 or Period 2 of the randomized two-period, two-sequence crossover design.

    Drug: DW-1021

Interventions

  • DrugDW-1021

    A fixed-dose combination controlled release film-coated tablet containing pelubiprofen 45 mg and tramadol 45.9 mg (salt form), administered as a single oral dose under fasting and fed conditions in a two-period, two-sequence crossover design. Each subject receives the intervention once under each condition with a 14-day washout period.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Cmax of pelubiprofen, tramadol will be assessed following a single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting and fed conditions to evaluate the effect of food on systemic exposure.

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

  2. Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC₀-t)

    AUC₀-t of pelubiprofen,tramadol will be assessed following a single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting and fed conditions to evaluate the effect of food on systemic exposure.

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cmax of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol

    Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol following single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting or fed condition

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

  2. AUC₀-t of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUC₀-t) for trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol following single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting or fed condition

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

  3. Tmax of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol

    Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol following single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting or fed condition.

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

  4. t½ of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol

    Terminal elimination half-life (t½) of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol following single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting or fed condition.

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

  5. CL/F of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol

    Apparent oral clearance (CL/F) of trans-OH-pelubiprofen and O-desmethyl-tramadol following single oral administration of DW-1021 under fasting or fed condition

    Time frame: Up to 48 hours post-dose in each period

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Shin JS, Baek SR, Sohn SI, Cho YW, Lee KT. Anti-inflammatory effect of pelubiprofen, 2-[4-(oxocyclohexylidenemethyl)-phenyl]propionic acid, mediated by dual suppression of COX activity and LPS-induced inflammatory gene expression via NF-kappaB inactivation. J Cell Biochem. 2011 Dec;112(12):3594-603. doi: 10.1002/jcb.23290. PubMed 21809372 ↗
  • Choi IA, Baek HJ, Cho CS, Lee YA, Chung WT, Park YE, Lee YJ, Park YB, Lee J, Lee SS, Yoo WH, Song JS, Kang SW, Kim HA, Song YW. Comparison of the efficacy and safety profiles of a pelubiprofen versus celecoxib in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a 6-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, phase III, non-inferiority clinical trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014 Nov 18;15:375. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-375. PubMed 25403311 ↗
  • Tham BT, Ngan TT, Van Anh T, Chool KD, Ram LA, Wook PS, Bok LS, Ho OD, Van Khai N, Phuong NTT. Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of a Fixed-Dose Combination of Pelubiprofen and Tramadol: A Randomized Crossover Relative Bioavailability Trial and a Fixed-Sequence Food-Effect Study in Healthy Volunteers. Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2026 Mar;15(3):e70050. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.70050. PubMed 41821212 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to privacy concerns and the limited scope of the Phase I pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers. The study does not include plans or infrastructure for external data sharing

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2025; primary completion for Oct 2025, 1 month later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 28, 2025
First posted
Jul 11, 2025
StartEst.
Sep 20, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Oct 25, 2025
CompletionEst.
Nov 25, 2025
Last update
Aug 28, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 28, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07060209
Lead sponsor
Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Collaborators
Daewon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Big Leap Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 11, 2025
Start date
Sep 20, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 25, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 25, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 28, 2025

Study contacts

Phuong Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong, MD, PhD
Contact
nttphuong@hpmu.edu.vn
+84936685007

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion