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Not yet recruitingNCT07050524Updated Jul 3, 2025

Omega-3 Supplementation and Immunotherapy in Gastric Cancer: A Phase II Trial

A Phase 2 interventional study of Omega-3 Supplementation and Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Gastric Cancer Stage III, sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-03.

Sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Omega-3 fatty acids supplementation can enhance the efficacy of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in patients with locally advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: does Omega-3 supplementation improve the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate compared to standard neoadjuvant immunotherapy alone, and is there an increase in the major pathological response (MPR) rate with Omega-3 supplementation? Researchers will compare the group receiving Omega-3 supplementation with the control group receiving standard neoadjuvant immunotherapy to see if Omega-3 supplementation leads to better treatment outcomes. Participants will receive Omega-3 fatty acids supplements in conjunction with their prescribed neoadjuvant immunotherapy, undergo regular assessments of their pathologic response to treatment, and provide information on their nutritional status and quality of life throughout the study.

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Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer Stage III

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Keywords

  • omega-3
  • Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy
  • Gastric Cancer
03

In context

Stomach Neoplasms

2,851 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 864 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 67 across 2,096 interventional studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.

Browse Stomach Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University is the lead sponsor of 543 studies on the registry; 301 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age: Participants must be aged 18 years or older.
  2. Diagnosis: Confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, classified as clinical stage II or III according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system.
  3. Performance Status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2, indicating that patients are fully active or restricted in physically strenuous activity but are capable of self-care.
  4. Histological Verification: Tissue confirmation of diagnosis must be obtained via biopsy, with adequate archival tumor tissue available for biomarker analysis if required.
  5. Organ Function: Adequate organ function as evidenced by laboratory tests:

    Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times the ULN (≤ 5 times the ULN if liver metastases are present)

  6. Informed Consent: Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous Therapy: Prior treatment with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy for the current cancer diagnosis.
  2. Concurrent Malignancies: Presence of another active malignancy within the past 5 years (except for non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ).
  3. Active Infection: Presence of any uncontrolled infection requiring systemic therapy or serious co-morbid conditions that would compromise program compliance or interfere with study results.
  4. Allergies: Known hypersensitivity or contraindications to Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation or components of the immunotherapy regimen.
  5. Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding; fertile men and women not employing effective contraception during the study period.

Psychiatric Condition: Any psychiatric condition or substance abuse that would interfere with compliance or affect the participant's safety.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    experimental group

    Receiving Omega-3 supplementation alongside standard neoadjuvant immunotherapy

    Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 Supplementation · Drug: Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy

  • Active comparator
    control group

    Receiving only the standard immunotherapy

    Drug: Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementOmega-3 Supplementation

    Participants assigned to the experimental group will receive Omega-3 fatty acids supplementation as part of their treatment regimen. The Omega-3 supplementation will consist of high-quality fish oil capsules, providing a daily dose of \[specific dosage, e.g., 2000 mg of EPA and DHA combined\], taken orally. This supplementation will commence concurrently with the initiation of neoadjuvant immunotherapy and will continue throughout the treatment period.

  • DrugNeoadjuvant Immunotherapy

    Participants in both the experimental and control groups will receive neoadjuvant immunotherapy designed to stimulate the body's immune response against locally advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomas. The specific regimen will involve administration of \[specific immunotherapeutic agents, e.g., pembrolizumab, nivolumab, etc.\] in accordance with established clinical protocols. The neoadjuvant immunotherapy will be administered through intravenous infusion, typically starting \[specify timeline, e.g., 4-6 weeks\] prior to surgical resection of the tumor. Treatment cycles will be scheduled every \[specify interval, e.g., 2 or 3 weeks\], depending on the specific agent used and participant response.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pathologic Complete Response (pCR)

    Time frame: 8 to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Major Pathological Response (MPR)

    Time frame: 8 to 12 weeks

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Study locations

1 site
  • First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
    Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07050524
Lead sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Collaborators
First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou Medical College, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Responsible party
Hao Xu (Professor, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 3, 2025
Start date
Sep 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 3, 2025

Study contacts

Hao Xu
Contact
zhangyg0021@163.com
86-02568306505

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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