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RecruitingNCT07025304Updated Oct 27, 2026

Post-Market Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of REFLEX ULTRA 45 for Coblation Inferior Turbinate Reduction in China

An interventional study of REFLEX ULTRA 45 in Nasal Obstruction Due to Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy, sponsored by Smith & Nephew, Inc.. Recruiting at 6 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-27.

Sponsored by Smith & Nephew, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 4 months later.
Updated Oct 27, 2026Primary completion movedStudy completion moved+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
105
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study is a prospective, multi-center, post-market clinical study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of REFLEX ULTRA 45 for the coblation inferior turbinate reduction in China. The study product is REFLEX ULTRA 45 (EIC4845-01/EICA4845-01). Also it needs to be performed with the controller system COBLATOR II or WEREWOLF. The sample size is 105 subjects with approximate 6 sites in China mainland.

Read the detailed description

Inferior turbinate hypertrophy (ITH) is a common condition characterized by the enlargement of the inferior turbinate which is mainly due to swelling of the sub-mucosa and rarely due to enlargement of the bone itself. Based on current studies, there are several surgical techniques is being widely used in clinic for ITH includes turbinectomy, electrocautery, laser surgery, cryotherapy, Microdebrider-assisted inferior turbinoplasty (MAIT) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA). The technique used in this study for ITH is Coblation produced by REFLEX ULTRA 45. With limited high quality literature in Chinese population, it is the main purpose to generate high quality evidence among the Chinese population to establish the effectiveness and safety in Chinese population with sufficient outcomes evaluation and appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nasal Obstruction Due to Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy

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Keywords

  • REFLEX
  • CITR
  • ITH
  • Coblation Inferior Turbinate Reduction
  • Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy
03

In context

Nasal Obstruction

173 studies on the registry are indexed under Nasal Obstruction; 31 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 105 is above the median of 70 across 139 interventional studies indexed under Nasal Obstruction.

Browse Nasal Obstruction studies →

Lead sponsor

Smith & Nephew, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 134 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 10 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

The criteria were revised on the registry on Oct 27, 2026. See what changed

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject with at least two-year history of perennial rhinitis and who has failed standardized treatment with hormonal nasal spray before the planned surgery.
  • Subject with nasal obstruction due to turbinate hypertrophy and is suitable to receive coblation inferior turbinate reduction for bilateral nasal cavity without outfracture of inferior turbinate per the investigator's judgement.
  • Subject is 18 - 65 years old (inclusive).
  • Subject provides written for study participation using an Independent Ethical Committee (IEC) approved consent form before any study procedures are performed, including pre- operative data review and/or collection of data on electronic Case Report Forms (eCRFs).
  • Subject is willing and able to participate in required follow-up visits and is able to complete study activities.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject who does not meet the indication or is according to specific REFLEX ULTRA 45 's Instructions for Use (IFUs).
  • Subject with obvious deviation of nasal septum with the necessity of surgery under investigator's judgement.
  • Participation in the treatment period of another clinical trial within thirty (30) days of all visits completed.
  • Subject who needs other nasal surgery, as confirmed by either MRI or endoscopy, than single inferior turbinate reduction
  • Subject who has nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate bony hypertrophy.
  • Subject who was treated with inferior turbinate reduction before .
  • Subjects who completed the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and the anxiety rate is more than 59.
  • Woman who is pregnant, nursing, or of who are not utilizing highly effective measures.
  • Any subject that meets the definition of a Vulnerable Subject per ISO 14155.
  • Subject who has participated previously in this clinical trial or who has been withdrawn.
  • Subject with a history of poor compliance with medical treatment per investigator's opinion.
  • Subject with a medical or physical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude safe subject participation in the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
105 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    REFLEX ULTRA 45

    The investigational product REFLEX ULTRA 45 includes two models which are EIC4845-01 and EICA4845-01. The only difference between these two models is the EICA4845-01 has a maximum two-use limit.

    Device: REFLEX ULTRA 45

Interventions

  • DeviceREFLEX ULTRA 45

    One time use for surgery

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) score at 3 Months

    Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) consists of 5 questions regarding nasal congestion or stuffiness, nasal blockage or obstruction, trouble breathing through nose, trouble sleeping, and ability to get enough air through nose during exercise or exertion. NOSE scores range from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating a severe problem (i.e., worse outcome) and lower score indicating no problem (i.e., better outcome).

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) score

    Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) consists of 5 questions regarding nasal congestion or stuffiness, nasal blockage or obstruction, trouble breathing through nose, trouble sleeping, and ability to get enough air through nose during exercise or exertion. NOSE scores range from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating a severe problem (i.e., worse outcome) and lower score indicating no problem (i.e., better outcome).

    Time frame: 7 days, 1 month, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years

  2. 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36)

    The 36-Item short form survey instrument taps eight health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. It also includes a single item that provides an indication of perceived change in health. Possible scores range from 0 to 100 for each item, with higher scores indicating a better outcome.

    Time frame: 7 days, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  3. Unilateral Nasal Resistance

    Nasal resistance is an objective indicator of nasal respiratory function, measured using a rhinomanometry device. During the assessment, the participant breathes air into a tube connected to the rhinomanometry device. The device measures the air pressure and rate of airflow, which are then used to calculate nasal resistance. Increased nasal resistance values indicate nasal obstruction. Unilateral nasal resistance measures the resistance to airflow through one nostril at a time.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  4. Total Nasal Resistance

    Nasal resistance is an objective indicator of nasal respiratory function, measured using a rhinomanometry device. During the assessment, the participant breathes air into a tube connected to the rhinomanometry device. The device measures the air pressure and rate of airflow, which are then used to calculate nasal resistance. Increased nasal resistance values indicate nasal obstruction. Total nasal resistance measures the combined resistance to airflow through both nostrils simultaneously.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  5. Minimal Cross-Sectional Area

    Minimal cross-sectional area (MCA) of the nasal passage will be measured using acoustic rhinometry. This technique provides detailed information on the geometry of the nasal cavity, identifying the narrowest part of the airway. MCA values will be recorded in square centimeters (cm\^2) to assess how open the nasal passages are and potential obstructions.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  6. Nasal Volume

    Nasal volume of the nasal cavity will be measured using acoustic rhinometry. Acoustic rhinometry is a standard diagnostic tool in objective evaluation of nasal patency. The information on the geometry of nasal cavities is provided using acoustic waves generated by the acoustic rhinometry device. It is an easy and non-painful procedure to perform. By placing a nosepiece into patient's nostril and performing breath holding, the information on the structure and dimensions of the nasal cavity is captured. Nasal volume values will be recorded in cubic centimeters (cm\^3) to assess how open the nasal cavity is and potential obstructions.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  7. Mucociliary Transport Function Time

    Mucociliary transportation function will be measured using a saccharin test. During this test a saccharin particle measuring 1mm in diameter is placed under direct vision, on the medial surface of the interior nasal turbinate. The time taken for the participant's initial perception of the sweet taste of saccharin will be recorded in minutes.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  8. Mucociliary Transport Function Distance

    Mucociliary transportation function will be measured using a saccharin test or endoscopy. The distance from the saccharin placement site to the posterior wall of the pharynx could be measured by inserting a long cotton swab into the posterior wall of the nasopharynx of subject or nasal endoscopy.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  9. Surgeon Evaluation of Turbinate/Mucosal Tissue Health - Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy Grade by Anterior Rhinoscopy

    Anterior rhinoscopy is performed as a part of physical examination of turbinate/mucosal tissue health. The doctor wears a headlight to free up the hands and shines the light into the nose. A speculum is introduced into the nasal vestibule by the doctor to observe inferior turbinate, inferior meatus, and the upper part of the nasal cavity. The anterior rhinoscopic assessment will help evaluate nasal mucosa, sinonasal anatomy and nasal pathology. Inferior turbinate hypertrophy assessed by anterior rhinoscopy to identify the degree of nasal obstruction will be categorized as one of the following grades: * Grade 1: The inferior turbinate occupied less than half of the nasal cavity and no obvious nasal obstruction was observed * Grade 2: Hypertrophied inferior turbinate occupied more than 50% of the nasal cavity * Grade 3: A complete occlusion of the nasal cavity occurred because of the severe enlargement of the inferior turbinate

    Time frame: 7 days

  10. Surgeon Evaluation of Turbinate/Mucosal Tissue Health - Presence of Crusting and Bleeding by Anterior Rhinoscopy

    Anterior rhinoscopy is performed as a part of physical examination of turbinate/mucosal tissue health. The doctor wears a headlight to free up the hands and shines the light into the nose. A speculum is introduced into the nasal vestibule by the doctor to observe inferior turbinate, inferior meatus, and the upper part of the nasal cavity. The anterior rhinoscopic assessment will help evaluate nasal mucosa, sinonasal anatomy and nasal pathology. Anterior rhinoscopy will be used to identify the presence of crusting and bleeding (Yes/No).

    Time frame: 7 days

  11. Surgeon Evaluation of Turbinate/Mucosal Tissue Health - Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy Grade by Nasal Endoscopic Assessment

    Endoscope is a thin, flexible, or rigid tube with a tiny camera and a light. During the procedure, the doctor will put the endoscope into the patient's nose and guide it through the nasal and sinus passages. Image of the area is seen through the endoscope which helps evaluate nasal mucosa, sinonasal anatomy and nasal pathology. Inferior turbinate hypertrophy assessed by the nasal endoscopic assessment to identify the degree of nasal obstruction will be categorized as one of the following grades: * Grade 1: The inferior turbinate occupied less than half of the nasal cavity and no obvious nasal obstruction was observed * Grade 2: Hypertrophied inferior turbinate occupied more than 50% of the nasal cavity * Grade 3: A complete occlusion of the nasal cavity occurred because of the severe enlargement of the inferior turbinate

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  12. Surgeon Evaluation of Turbinate/Mucosal Tissue Health - Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

    MRI on the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses will be used to evaluate turbinate/mucosal tissue health to identify presence of sinusitis, tumors, polyps, and deformities.

    Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years

  13. Duration of Surgery

    The time of surgery from start to end will be recorded.

    Time frame: During procedure

  14. Intraoperative Bleeding

    The blood loss during surgery will be categorized as one of the following: 0-5ml, 5-15ml or\>15ml

    Time frame: During procedure

07

Study locations

6 of 6 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026→Mar 30, 2027
Oct 27, 2026
Study completion
Jun 30, 2028→Jun 30, 2030
Oct 27, 2026
Eligibility
1 inclusion criterion edited; 3 exclusion criteria edited
What changed in the criteria
Inclusion criteria
  • EditedSubject with at least two-year history of perennial rhinitis and who has failed one month of continuous standardized treatment with hormonal nasal spray bybefore the date ofplanned surgery.
Exclusion criteria
  • EditedSubject who needs other nasal surgery other, as confirmed by either MRI or endoscopy, than single inferior turbinate reduction evaluated by MRI and nasal endoscopy.
  • EditedAny subject that meets the definition of a Vulnerable Subject per ISO 14155 Section 3.55.
  • EditedSubject with a history of poor compliance with medical treatment per investigator's opinion.
Oct 27, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 27, 2026
    Primary completion Sep 30, 2026→Mar 30, 2027
    Study completion Jun 30, 2028→Jun 30, 2030
    Eligibility 1 inclusion criterion edited; 3 exclusion criteria edited
    What changed in the criteria
    Inclusion criteria
    • EditedSubject with at least two-year history of perennial rhinitis and who has failed one month of continuous standardized treatment with hormonal nasal spray bybefore the date ofplanned surgery.
    Exclusion criteria
    • EditedSubject who needs other nasal surgery other, as confirmed by either MRI or endoscopy, than single inferior turbinate reduction evaluated by MRI and nasal endoscopy.
    • EditedAny subject that meets the definition of a Vulnerable Subject per ISO 14155 Section 3.55.
    • EditedSubject with a history of poor compliance with medical treatment per investigator's opinion.
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07025304
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 17, 2025
Start date
Jul 2, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 27, 2026

Study contacts

Cathy Xiao
Contact
Cathy.xiao@smith-nephew.com
+86 18221637315
Julian Yang
Contact
Julian.yang@smith-nephew.com
+86 18101802151
Dongdong Zhu
principal investigator · China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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