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Not yet recruitingNCT07021729Updated Jun 15, 2025

Comparison of Two Treatment Regimens of Helicobacter Pylori Infection

A Phase 4 interventional study of Clarithromycin and Levofloxacin in Helicobacter Pylori Infection, sponsored by Rehman Medical Institute - RMI. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-15.

Sponsored by Rehman Medical Institute - RMI · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
156
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this interventional study is to compare the efficacy of clarithromycin Vs levofloxacin based regimen in treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients presenting to medical OPD who are tested positive for H pylori infection.. The main question[s] it aims to answer are:

  • Which regimen is superior in terms of efficacy Participants will be treated for H pylori Infection in with two different regimen If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare two groups Group 1 will receive clarithromycin based regimen group 2 will receive levofloxacin based regimen to see the treatment response.
Read the detailed description

This interventional study will be conducted in department of medicine, Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar.

Study duration: 10 months after the issuance of ethical approval Sample size: Sample size is calculated using a two-tailed alpha test with a significance level of 0.05 and 90% power to detect 23% difference in the eradication rate of the two regimens. The total number of patients required to prove the hypothesis is 156, 78 in each group.

Study population: Patients coming to OPD with symptoms suggestive of H pylori infection will undergo screening by Hpylori stool antigen. If it comes to be positive then they will be enrolled in study after applying inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Inclusion criteria: All patients who tested positive on stool antigen will be included. Age >12 years and both genders will be included.

Exclusion criteria: patients under 12 years old. Patients who have penicillin allergy.

Patients who have underlying dysrhythmia forbidding the use of macrolide. Patient who have hypersensitivity to any of these antibiotics.

Study population will be divided in two groups. Group 1 will receive regimen number 1 and group 2 will receive regimen number 2.( regimens are described below.) Regimen 1 (R1): Clarithromycin 500mg BD, plus metronidazole 400mg TDS for 14days and Omeprazole 40mg BD for 6 weeks.

Regimen 2(R2): Levofloxacin 500mg OD plus Amoxicillin 1gm BD for 14 days and omeprazole 40mg Bd for 6 weeks.

The patients will be followed 2 weeks after completion of treatment. On follow up, their symptoms improvement, compliance and side effects will be documented. They will undergo stool Ag test again to assess treatment response.

02

Conditions studied

  • Helicobacter Pylori Infection

Keywords

  • clarithromycin
  • levofloxacin
  • helicobacter pylori
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • All patients who tested positive on stool antigen will be included.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients under 12 years old. Patients who have penicillin allergy.
  • Patients who have underlying dysrhythmia forbidding the use of macrolide.
  • Patient who have hypersensitivity to any of these antibiotics.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
156 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Regime 1

    This arm will receive clarithromycin based regimen for eradication of H pylori infection (as per approved guidelines)

    Drug: Clarithromycin

  • Active comparator
    Regime 2

    This arm will receive levofloxacin based regimen for eradication of H pylori infection (as per approved guidelines)

    Drug: Levofloxacin

Interventions

  • DrugClarithromycin

    Drug regimens will be given for 14 days, and omeprazole for 6weeks

    Also known as: Metronidazole, omeprazole

  • DrugLevofloxacin

    Drug regimens will be given for 14 days, and omeprazole for 6weeks

    Also known as: amoxicillin, omeprazole

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment of H pylori infection

    Treatment of H pylori infection documented by negative stool antigen

    Time frame: 2weeks after completion of treatment regimen

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

References and documents

Publications

  • Hooi JKY, Lai WY, Ng WK, Suen MMY, Underwood FE, Tanyingoh D, Malfertheiner P, Graham DY, Wong VWS, Wu JCY, Chan FKL, Sung JJY, Kaplan GG, Ng SC. Global Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Gastroenterology. 2017 Aug;153(2):420-429. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.04.022. Epub 2017 Apr 27. PubMed 28456631 ↗
  • Sugano K, Tack J, Kuipers EJ, Graham DY, El-Omar EM, Miura S, Haruma K, Asaka M, Uemura N, Malfertheiner P; faculty members of Kyoto Global Consensus Conference. Kyoto global consensus report on Helicobacter pylori gastritis. Gut. 2015 Sep;64(9):1353-67. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-309252. Epub 2015 Jul 17. PubMed 26187502 ↗
  • 4. Shah SRH, , Almugadam BS, Hussain Akbar, Ahmad T, Ahmed S , Sadiqui S. Epidemiology and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in Timergara city of Pakistan: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health 12 (2021) 100909.
  • Azab ET, Thabit AK, McKee S, Al-Qiraiqiri A. Levofloxacin versus clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: are 14 day regimens better than 10 day regimens? Gut Pathog. 2022 Jun 6;14(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s13099-022-00502-3. PubMed 35668511 ↗
  • Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Gisbert JP, Kuipers EJ, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gasbarrini A, Atherton J, Graham DY, Hunt R, Moayyedi P, Rokkas T, Rugge M, Selgrad M, Suerbaum S, Sugano K, El-Omar EM; European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group and Consensus panel. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection-the Maastricht V/Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2017 Jan;66(1):6-30. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312288. Epub 2016 Oct 5. PubMed 27707777 ↗
  • Rizwan M, Fatima N, Alvi A. Epidemiology and pattern of antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori: scenario from Saudi Arabia. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jul-Aug;20(4):212-8. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.136935. PubMed 25038206 ↗
  • Haji-Aghamohammadi AA, Bastani A, Miroliaee A, Oveisi S, Safarnezhad S. Comparison of levofloxacin versus clarithromycin efficacy in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. Caspian J Intern Med. 2016 Fall;7(4):267-271. PubMed 27999644 ↗
  • Sebghatollahi V, Soheilipour M, Khodadoostan M, Shavakhi A, Shavakhi A. Levofloxacin-containing versus Clarithromycin-containing Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Adv Biomed Res. 2018 Mar 27;7:55. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_133_17. eCollection 2018. PubMed 29657940 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07021729
Lead sponsor
Rehman Medical Institute - RMI
Responsible party
Wajeeha Qayyum (Consultant/Assistant Professor Medicine, Rehman Medical Institute - RMI) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 15, 2025
Start date
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 15, 2025

Study contacts

Wajeeha Qayyum, FCPS
Contact
wajeeha.qayyum@rmi.edu.pk
092915838000 ext. 3638
Taimur Khan, FCPS
Contact
taimur.khan@rmi.edu.pk
092915838000
Wajeeha Qayyum, FCPS
principal investigator · Rehman Medical Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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