ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06990555CAKE POPUpdated Oct 9, 2025

Cast Art for Kids With Extremity Fractures

An interventional study of Neutral White Cast and Color Wrapped Cast in Fractures, Bone, sponsored by United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-09.

Sponsored by United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Registered 2 years after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2023, registered May 2025).
  • Started May 2023; still recruiting 3 years 6 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
96
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare casts with cast art versus those without art in children who sustain a fracture of the extremity. The main goals are:

  • Determine the difference in satisfaction as measured by the visual analog scale for satisfaction between patients treated in a cast with cast customization versus those in a cast with no cast art
  • Determine the difference in perceived pain scores between patients treated in a cast with cast customization versus those in a case with no cast art

Participants will be randomized to one of three groups: one with plain white cast, one with cast of color wrap of choice, and one with custom cast art.

Researchers will compare to see the differences in satisfaction and perception of pain based on what cast the study participant receives.

Read the detailed description

Upper and lower extremity fractures are common amongst the pediatric population, with nearly 1 in every 5 children sustaining a fracture throughout their childhood and adolescence. Immobilization following an upper or lower extremity fracture is essential for treatment and bony healing, and this is most commonly performed with casting. Casts are placed in the acute setting in the emergency department or at an outpatient follow up visit; however, if the patient requires surgery, casts are also placed in the post operative period to aid in bony healing through immobilization. Length of treatment in the cast is dependent on the type of fracture the patient sustains, in addition to the bony healing that is analyzed via serial radiographs.

Given the prevalence of upper and lower extremity fractures among the pediatric population, overall patient and parent satisfaction is a key goal of treatment. While casting is extensively used at numerous pediatric orthopaedic centers, there is a paucity of information detailing patient reported outcome measures following casting. Typically casts are left to be either white in color or wrapped with a color of the patient's choice. Further customization of casts is now being popularized especially in social media, including drawing on the casts or applying decorative top-coat layers to the cast. However, there is little information detailing patient satisfaction and pain scores following casting with different techniques.

The purpose of this study is to: determine the difference in satisfaction as measured by the visual analog scale for satisfaction between patients treated in a cast with cast customization versus those in a cast with no cast art and (2) determine the difference in perceived pain scores between patients treated in a cast with cast customization versus those in a case with no cast art.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fractures, Bone

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Keywords

  • Cast
  • Art
  • Fractures
03

In context

Fractures, Bone

723 studies on the registry are indexed under Fractures, Bone; 114 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 96 is above the median of 80 across 458 interventional studies indexed under Fractures, Bone.

Browse Fractures, Bone studies →

Lead sponsor

United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 5 years old and greater, and less than 18 years old
  • Sustained an upper or lower extremity fracture
  • Scheduled for orthopedic clinic visit for injury evaluation
  • Have radiographic and clinical data available for review

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years old or greater at the time of screening
  • Patient/parents do not consent to being included in the study
  • Underwent surgery
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
96 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Neutral White Cast

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast of neutral white color.

    Other: Neutral White Cast

  • Other
    Color Wrapped Cast

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast of color that is the choice of the participant.

    Other: Color Wrapped Cast

  • Other
    Cast with Cast Art

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast with art at the request of the participant, to include drawing, multiple colors, glitter, and any artwork.

    Other: Cast with Cast Art

Interventions

  • OtherNeutral White Cast

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast of neutral white color.

  • OtherColor Wrapped Cast

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast of color that is the choice of the participant.

  • OtherCast with Cast Art

    This intervention consists of receiving a cast with art at the request of the participant, to include drawing, multiple colors, glitter, and any artwork.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Visual Analog Scale for Satisfaction

    VAS for satisfaction will be obtained of the patient and parent. The scale range is from no satisfaction (Lowest) to extreme satisfaction (highest). The parent and child place a mark on the line the best describes their satisfaction level.

    Time frame: 0-2 weeks post injury, 4-6 weeks, and 8-12 weeks (if indicated)

Secondary outcomes

  1. PedsQL Pediatric Pain Questionnaire

    PedsQL Pediatric Pain Questionnaire will be obtained of the patient and parent. The scale range is from not hurting/no discomfort/no pain (least pain) to hurting a whole lot/very uncomfortable/severe pain (highest pain). The parent and child place a mark on the line the best describes their satisfaction level.

    Time frame: 0-2 weeks post injury, 4-6 weeks, and 8-12 weeks (if indicated)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 9, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06990555
Lead sponsor
United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth
Responsible party
Vanna Rocchi (PI, United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 25, 2025
Start date
May 8, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 9, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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