An observational study in Intestinal Cancer, sponsored by Xijing Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 2 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-20.
Sponsored by Xijing Hospital · Observational
The primary objective is to determine whether pretreatment-to-posttreatment changes in circulating multigene methylation levels correlate with objective response rates (ORR) assessed by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI and levels of serum tumor markers. Secondary endpoints include: (a) time-dependent association between methylation fluctuation patterns and progression-free survival (PFS), (b) comparative diagnostic accuracy of methylation indices versus conventional biomarkers, and (c) feasibility of using methylation thresholds to guide adaptive therapy modification.
177 studies on the registry are indexed under Intestinal Neoplasms; 20 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 156 across 35 observational studies indexed under Intestinal Neoplasms.
Browse Intestinal Neoplasms studies →Xijing Hospital is the lead sponsor of 465 studies on the registry; 157 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
200
Age at initial diagnosis: 18-75 years Histologically confirmed colorectal or small intestinal malignancy, with complete medical records, confirmed pathological diagnosis, and definitive staging data (TNM staging system) No history of other primary malignancies Absence of distant metastases (liver, lung, or other sites) confirmed by imaging examination (CT/MRI) No prior surgical resection, chemotherapy, or PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy before enrollment Availability of complete biospecimen information, including: Sample ID (medical record number), Demographic data (sex, age), Clinical diagnostic data, Tumor marker profiles (CEA, CA19-9, etc.)
Exclusion Criteria:
Life expectancy \<6 months (as assessed by ECOG score ≥4 or Palliative Performance Scale ≤30%) Cognitive/psychiatric conditions: a. Legally incapacitated individuals without legal guardians, b. Active psychotic disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or dementia (MMSE score \<24) Investigator-determined exclusions
Intestinal cancer patients undergoing primary surgical treatment
Other: Multi-gene methylation testing
Intestinal cancer patients undergoing surgery following neoadjuvant therapy
Other: Multi-gene methylation testing
Intestinal cancer patients undergoing active surveillance following neoadjuvant therapy
Other: Multi-gene methylation testing
Undergo multi-gene methylation testing in blood during follow-up
Undergo multi-gene methylation testing in blood during follow-up
Undergo multi-gene methylation testing in blood during follow-up
Multi-gene methylation levels
Time frame: Group one: Preoperative, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years postoperatively.
Multi-gene methylation levels
Time frame: Group two: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and postoperatively at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Multi-gene methylation levels
Time frame: Group three: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and post-neoadjuvant therapy at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.)
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.) results will be extracted from historical medical records, with test dates typically ranging from baseline (within 3 months pre-enrollment) to follow-up intervals aligned with standard clinical practice (e.g., every 3-6 months post-treatment). These time points may not synchronize with the methylation assessment schedule.
Time frame: Group one: Preoperative, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years postoperatively.
Imaging Examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.)
Imaging examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.) results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group one: Preoperative, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years postoperatively.
Endoscope
Endoscoping results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group one: Preoperative, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 1.5 years, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years postoperatively.
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.)
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.) results will be extracted from historical medical records, with test dates typically ranging from baseline (within 3 months pre-enrollment) to follow-up intervals aligned with standard clinical practice (e.g., every 3-6 months post-treatment). These time points may not synchronize with the methylation assessment schedule.
Time frame: Group two: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and postoperatively at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Imaging Examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.)
Imaging examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.) results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group two: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and postoperatively at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Endoscope
Endoscoping results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group two: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and post-neoadjuvant therapy at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.)
Tumor Markers (including CEA, AFP, CA125, CA19-9, CA72-4, etc.) results will be extracted from historical medical records, with test dates typically ranging from baseline (within 3 months pre-enrollment) to follow-up intervals aligned with standard clinical practice (e.g., every 3-6 months post-treatment). These time points may not synchronize with the methylation assessment schedule.
Time frame: Group three: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and post-neoadjuvant therapy at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Imaging Examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.)
Imaging examinations (including contrast-enhanced CT, PET/CT, ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.) results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group three: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and post-neoadjuvant therapy at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Endoscope
Endoscoping results will be collected from patient records. Imaging time points are determined by clinical needs (e.g., pre-treatment staging, 3-month post-treatment follow-up), with intervals independent of the methylation analysis schedule. The minimum interval between imaging and methylation sampling will be recorded.
Time frame: Group three: pre-neoadjuvant therapy baseline, 1 week following neoadjuvant therapy, and post-neoadjuvant therapy at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 18 months (1.5 years), 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years.
Plan to share: Undecided
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Xijing Hospital