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Not yet recruitingNCT06951425Updated May 13, 2025

An Exploratory Clinical Study of the Efficiency and Safety of TH027 in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Solid Tumors

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of TH-CART-027 in Solid Tumors, sponsored by Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-13.

Sponsored by Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a Phase l, Open-Label, Dose-escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerabilityand Antitumor Activity of TH027 CAR-T Cell lnjection (TH-CART-027) in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solid Tumors
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 1.The patients were aged from 18 to 75 years old (including the cut-off value), and the gender was not limited;
  • 2.The expected survival time was more than 12 weeks;
  • 3. score was 0-2;
  • 4.One of the following tumor types was confirmed by pathology: osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, gastric cancer or lung cancer, and the positive rate of CD276 expression in tumor tissue was more than 30% by immunohistochemistry;
  • 5.Patients with ineffective standard treatment methods (such as postoperative recurrence, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and progression after targeted drugs);
  • 6.According to 1.1, there was at least one (the longest diameter of solid lesion >=10 mm, or the short diameter of lymph node lesion >=15 mm);
  • 7.The function of main organs was normal (white blood cell count >= 3 × 10\^9 / L, >= 1.5 × 10\^9 / L, >= 8.5g/dl, count >= 80 × 10\^9 / L and lymphocyte count at 1 × 10\^9 / L (including) \~ 4 × 10\^9 / L (inclusive);
  • 8.The liver and kidney function and cardiopulmonary function meet the following requirements:
  • Urea and serum creatinine \<= 1.5 × ;
  • >= 50%;
  • Baseline oxygen saturation >= 94%;
  • Total \<= 1.5 × ULN; and AST \<= 2.5 × ULN;
  • 9.The patient or legal representative can fully understand the significance and risk of this trial and has signed the .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1.Patients with history of immune deficiency or diseases (including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis, multiple sclerosis, insulin-dependent diabetes, etc.); Patients with (GVHD) or need agents;
  • 2.There was a history of other second in 5 years before screening;
  • 3. surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) were positive, and the peripheral blood HBV DNA titer was not within the normal reference value; antibody and HCV RNA in peripheral blood were positive; antibody positive patients; Syphilis was positive;
  • 4.Severe heart disease: including but not limited to unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction (within 6 months before screening), congestive heart failure ( classification >= III), severe arrhythmia;
  • 5.Unstable systemic diseases judged by researchers: including but not limited to severe liver, kidney or metabolic diseases requiring drug treatment;
  • 6.Within 7 days before screening, there were active or uncontrollable infections requiring systemic treatment (except mild urogenital infection and upper respiratory tract infection);
  • 7.Pregnant or lactating women, female subjects who plan to conceive within one year after cell transfusion, or male subjects whose partners plan to conceive within one year after cell transfusion;
  • 8.Patients who had received CAR-T therapy or other gene modified cell therapy before screening;
  • 9.The subjects who were receiving systemic treatment within 7 days before the screening or who needed long-term systemic steroid treatment (except inhalation or local use) were determined by the researchers;
  • 10.The ascites increased gradually after 2 weeks of conservative treatment (such as diuresis, sodium restriction, excluding ascites drainage);
  • 11.According to the judgment of the researcher, it does not conform to the situation of cell preparation;
  • 12.Other researchers think that it is not suitable for inclusion.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(20)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment of B7H3+ solid tumors

    Intraperitoneal Infusion for Ovarian Cancer and Peritoneal Metastatic Tumors; Intravenous Infusion for Other Types of Solid Tumors

    Drug: TH-CART-027

Interventions

  • DrugTH-CART-027

    3+3 dose escalation design: Dose Level 1: 0.3×10\^6 CAR+ T cells /kg; Dose Level 2: 1.0×10\^6 CAR+ T cells /kg; Dose Level 3: 3.0×10\^6 CAR+ T cells /kg

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety:Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    Limiting toxicity type, incidence, and severity of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) within 28 days after the first TH-CART-027 infusion

    Time frame: 28 days after the first TH-CART-027 infusion.

  2. Safety:Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)

    To evaluate possible adverse events after TH-CAPT-027 infusion, including the incidence and severity of AEs.

    Time frame: Six months post CAR-T cells infusion.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    Time from treatment initiation to death from any cause.

    Time frame: 12 and 24 months post CAR-T cells infusion.

  2. Objective response rate (ORR)

    The assessment will be based on the investigator's evaluation of imaging evaluations, with efficacy evaluated according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). ORR refers to the proportion of patients with objective evidence of achieving a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). Where applicable, responses recorded after disease progression or initiation of non-investigational anticancer therapy will be excluded.

    Time frame: 3 months post CAR-T cells infusion.

  3. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Defined as the time from initiation of the investigational drug to the first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause in the absence of documented PD. If no tumor progression is observed and the subject does not die during the study period, the analysis cutoff date will be determined as the date of the last tumor assessment.

    Time frame: 1 year post CAR-T cells infusion.

  4. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Defined as the proportion of patients achieving Partial Response (PR), Complete Response (CR), or Stable Disease (SD) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, relative to the total number of cases in the study.

    Time frame: 1 year post CAR-T cells infusion

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jun 2025; primary completion for Nov 2028, 41 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 20, 2025
First posted
Apr 30, 2025
StartEst.
Jun 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Nov 30, 2028
CompletionEst.
Nov 30, 2028
Last update
May 13, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06951425
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine
Collaborators
ThinkingBiomed
Responsible party
Aibin Liang (Professor, Chief Physician, Vice President of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine etc., Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 30, 2025
Start date
Jun 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 13, 2025

Study contacts

Liying Chen
Contact
lab7182@tongji.edu.cn
+86 15618670468

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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