ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT06927544Updated Apr 17, 2025

Intraocular Gas Tamponade for Treatment of Large Idiopathic Macular Holes

An interventional study of Pars plana vitrectomy in Idiopathic Macular Hole, Macular Hole and Macular Holes, sponsored by The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in Ukraine. Open to participants aged 50 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-04-17.

Sponsored by The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the visual and anatomical outcomes of large (410-1000 μm) full-thickness macular holes repair surgery using perfluoropropane (15% C3F8), sulfur hexafluoride (20% SF6) gas tamponade.

Read the detailed description

The project is a randomized clinical trial with a follow up time of 6 months comparing the effects of surgical treatment of large (410-1000 μm) idiopathic macular holes. Patients are randomized to vitrectomy surgery with internal limiting membrane peeling using perfluoropropane (15% C3F8), sulfur hexafluoride (20% SF6) gas tamponad. Intra- and postoperative complications are registered.

02

Conditions studied

  • Idiopathic Macular Hole
  • Macular Hole
  • Macular Holes
  • Full Thickness Macular Hole

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Keywords

  • macular hole
  • pars plana vitrectomy
  • perfluoropropane (C3F8)
  • sulfur hexafluoride (SF6)
  • Idiopathic Macular Hole
  • Full thickness macular hole
  • large macular hole
  • large macular holes
03

In context

Retinal Perforations

139 studies on the registry are indexed under Retinal Perforations; 22 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 50 across 94 interventional studies indexed under Retinal Perforations.

Browse Retinal Perforations studies →

Lead sponsor

The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient age 50 or above.
  • Duration of Symptoms ≤ 12 months.
  • Macular holes having a diameter 410-1000 μm.
  • .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients under 50 years of age.
  • A patient who has already undergone treatment (surgery, laser etc.) for any disease of the retina.
  • Traumatic or pediatric macular holes, and associated retinal detachment.
  • History of any retinal disease such as high myopia, retinal dystrophies, central serous retinopathy, retinal vascular diseases, diabetic retinopathy, uveitis etc.
  • Previous history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
  • Failure to give .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Perfluoropropane (15% C3F8) gas tamponade

    Macular hole surgery with ILM-peeling and 15% C3F8 gas tamponade

    Procedure: Pars plana vitrectomy

  • Other
    Hexafluoride (20% SF6) gas tamponade

    Macular hole surgery with ILM-peeling and hexafluoride (20% SF6) gas tamponade

    Procedure: Pars plana vitrectomy

Interventions

  • ProcedurePars plana vitrectomy

    All operations are performed in a similar fashion using the vitrectomy system with 23-gauge and 25-gauge vitrectomy probes. Surgical approach and technique include the use of tissue-staining dyes, choice of endotamponade, and postoperative face-down positioning regimen.

    Also known as: PPV

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Closure of macular holes

    Closure of macular hole evaluated on optical coherence tomography

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Type of macular hole closure

    U-, V-, W-types of macular hole closure

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Best-corrected visual acuity

    Visual acuity measured at last follow-up

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 17, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06927544
Lead sponsor
The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy
Collaborators
Ukrainian Vitreoretinal Society
Responsible party
Mykola Umanets (Mykola Umanets, MD, PhD, Head of Department of Retina and Vitreous Pathology SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy", President of Ukrainian Vitreoretinal Society, The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 15, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2025
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 17, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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