ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06905912Updated May 5, 2026

Comparison Between Spectacles and Contact Lenses

An interventional study of Biomedics55 Premier contact lenses, and Altius Tinted Contact Lenses in Photophobia, sponsored by University of Oklahoma. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-05.

Sponsored by University of Oklahoma · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Many people suffer from migraine headaches, some more so than others and a common trigger/complaint is light sensitivity, or photophobia1. Some will go to great lengths to avoid light: a dark room with sunglasses on and blankets over the windows, often missing work/school/social activities, etc. Several ocular conditions are accompanied by photophobia, ranging from mild to debilitating.

Read the detailed description

Burstein et al. describe a shared neuronal pathway between processing light and migraine signals2. Vessels in the dura mater, which are stimulated during migraines, provide input to the Trigeminal Ganglion (TG), which travels to spinal nuclei, which have connections that synapse in the Lateral Posterior Nucleus (LPN). Some intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGC) also synapse through the LPN. The ipRGC are stimulated by light spectra, such as blue light. The crosstalk between the synapses of the ipRGC and pathways from the dura mater vessels causes an overwhelming number of signals that can cause symptoms ranging from cognitive, visual, motor, olfactory, or auditory disfunctions. Thus, it seems reasonable that a reduction in the amount of light stimulation will help alleviate the overload of signals during a migraine, which will decrease the intensity.

FL-41 glasses filter out approximately 50% of blue light and have been shown effective for migraine reduction3. Altius tinted contact lenses filter out 99% of blue light and therefore should be more effective at reducing photophobia. Since the contact lens has direct contact with and coverage of the cornea, no unfiltered stray light is able to enter the eye thus enhancing its efficacy.

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Conditions studied

  • Photophobia

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Keywords

  • Photophobia
  • Light Sensitivity
03

In context

Photophobia

43 studies on the registry are indexed under Photophobia; 13 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 43 across 36 interventional studies indexed under Photophobia.

Browse Photophobia studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Oklahoma is the lead sponsor of 432 studies on the registry; 100 are open to participants now.

Of its 42 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (38%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Two hundred voluntary subjects will be recruited by researching those who have purchased FL-41 tinted spectacles from the Dean McGee Eye Institute Optical Department. If this does not recruit enough subjects then subject referrals will be solicited from the patient population of the Dean McGee Eye Institute and/or neurology clinics throughout the Oklahoma City metro area.

Subjects must meet the following criteria in order to participate in this study:

  • Subjects must have worn FL-41 tinted spectacles for at least one month prior to participating in this study.
  • Subjects must have at least 20/30 distance visual acuity in each eye while wearing the contact lenses. Altius lenses are currently available in spherical powers from plano to -6.00.
  • Subjects must demonstrate the ability to insert and remove contact lenses. Assistance from friends and family is acceptable.
  • Subjects must not have an infectious or progressive ocular disease.

Subjects not meeting all of the above criteria will be excluded from participating in this study.

Early Termination:

If a subject feels their photophobia increases to an intolerable level, they can stop wearing that contact lens type and switch to the other the next day or terminate participation in the study. If this occurs, the data from those subjects will still be included in the study data analysis.

If a subject or physician feel that the health of their cornea is at risk, the subject will cease wearing all contact lenses and seek medical care from the Dean McGee Eye Institute.

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05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Altius Tinted Contact Lenses

    Subjects will be asked to wear either of the two tints available for ten days

    Device: Biomedics55 Premier contact lenses, and Altius Tinted Contact Lenses

Interventions

  • DeviceBiomedics55 Premier contact lenses, and Altius Tinted Contact Lenses

    Biomedics55 Premier contact lenses, and Altius Tinted Contact Lenses

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparing FL-41 Tinted Eyeglasses, Biomedics 55 Premier, and Altius Grey-Green Tinted Contacts

    questionnaires - scale of 1 to 10 - no light sensitivity and 10 extreme light sensitivity

    Time frame: baseline, after 10 days of wearing Biomedics 22 Premier contacts, and after 10 days of wearing Altius colored contacts.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluating FL-41 Tinted Spectacles

    questionnaire - scale 1-10 :1-no light sensitivity and 10 extreme light sensitivity

    Time frame: immediately after subject finished at least 30 days of wearing the spectacles but before wearing the Biomedics 55 Premier Contacts

  2. Evaluating Biomedics 55 Premier Contacts

    questionnaire - scale 1-10 :1-no light sensitivity and 10 extreme light sensitivity

    Time frame: immediately after subject finished 10 days of wearing the Biomedics 55 premier contact lenses but before wearing the Altius tinted Contacts

  3. Evaluating Altius Grey-Green Tinted Contacts

    questionnaire - scale 1-10 :1-no light sensitivity and 10 extreme light sensitivity

    Time frame: immediately after subject finished 10 days of wearing the grey-green tinted contact lenses

  4. Evaluating Altius Amber Tinted Contacts

    questionnaire - scale 1-10 :1-no light sensitivity and 10 extreme light sensitivity

    Time frame: immediately after subject finished 10 days of wearing the amber tinted contacts

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Study locations

1 site
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References and documents

Publications

  • Blackburn MK, Lamb RD, Digre KB, Smith AG, Warner JE, McClane RW, Nandedkar SD, Langeberg WJ, Holubkov R, Katz BJ. FL-41 tint improves blink frequency, light sensitivity, and functional limitations in patients with benign essential blepharospasm. Ophthalmology. 2009 May;116(5):997-1001. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.12.031. PubMed 19410958 ↗
  • Burstein R, Noseda R, Fulton AB. Neurobiology of Photophobia. J Neuroophthalmol. 2019 Mar;39(1):94-102. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000000766. PubMed 30762717 ↗
  • Amiri P, Kazeminasab S, Nejadghaderi SA, Mohammadinasab R, Pourfathi H, Araj-Khodaei M, Sullman MJM, Kolahi AA, Safiri S. Migraine: A Review on Its History, Global Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Comorbidities. Front Neurol. 2022 Feb 23;12:800605. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.800605. eCollection 2021. PubMed 35281991 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Dec 2027, 17 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 21, 2024
First posted
Apr 2, 2025
StartEst.
Jul 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
Last update
May 5, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 5, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06905912
Collaborators
Dean A. McGee Eye Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 2, 2025
Start date
Jul 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 5, 2026

Study contacts

Jeffrey S Samples, AS
Contact
scott-samples@dmei.org
706-662-7878
Andrew Melson, MD
Contact
andrew-melson@dmei.org
405-271-6084
Andrew Melson, MD
principal investigator · University of Oklahoma

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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