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CompletedNCT06827847Shade MatchingUpdated Feb 14, 2025

Comparative Evaluation of Shade Matching Using a Digital Spectrophotometer in Monochromatic Versus Polychromatic Layering Techniques for Restoring Fractured Incisal Angles of Maxillary Incisors - Invivo Study

An interventional study of Traditional polychromatic layering dental composite technique and Contemporary monochromatic single shade dental composite technique in Class IV Dental Caries, sponsored by Badr University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 35 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-14.

Sponsored by Badr University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
16 Years to 35 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The color and appearance of a tooth is complex phenomenon which is related to many factors such as color stability, The Blending Effect, color Induction, color assimilation effect of resin composite materials which are all fall under the Term Chameleon Effect Which Enables Resin composite material to obtain a shade that bears a resemblance to the color of the surrounding tooth structure. The usage of different opacities and shades to match the tooth structure is very time consuming for both patient and clinician. However, any clinical effectiveness of any dental restorative procedures such as composite replacement is dependent on their physical, chemical and mechanical features which are highly proportional with oral environment and resin material properties.

Read the detailed description

Resin Composite Material allow light scattering between Enamel and Dentin Which aid in Internal diffusion So That Resin Composite Material blend with the surroundings. The color alteration Also is directly proportional with light absorption to make it undetectable when blended with tooth structure A Significant disadvantage of resin composite restorations is highly susceptibility to staining and discoloration by the time and aging process in the oral environment. Color instability is one of the main reasons for replacing restorations, particularly in anterior teeth. There are several factors that affect the color stability of resin composite including intrinsic factors, namely the chemical make-up of the materials. Moreover, other extrinsic factors including smoking and poor oral hygiene, as well as the absorption of dyes from consuming foods and beverages in the oral cavity influence the color stability of resin composite restoration.

The color of any observed restoration is dedicated by light scattering between resin composite material and other substrates such as Tooth structure beneath restoration and other hard dental tissues. Natural teeth and resin composite material should share Three basic parameters Chroma , Hue and Value . Other Parameters effect on observation such as opacity, translucency, glossy surface should be put in consideration During resin based composite manufacturing.

This investigation sought to determine the effectiveness of three distinct approaches to shade matching when restoring class iv in dental maxillary incisors using universal Universal shade dental composite technique, traditional polychromatic layering dental composite technique, and contemporary monochromatic single shade dental composite technique.

02

Conditions studied

  • Class IV Dental Caries

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03

In context

Dental Caries

1,109 studies on the registry are indexed under Dental Caries; 197 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 32 is below the median of 60 across 916 interventional studies indexed under Dental Caries.

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Lead sponsor

Badr University is the lead sponsor of 60 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • fractured incisal angles in vital maxillary permanent incisors
  • aged 16 to 35
  • exhibits good oral hygiene

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • individuals with nonvital or endodontically treated teeth
  • active periodontal disease
  • significant medical complications
  • malocclusion
  • parafunctional habits
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
32 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Universal shade dental composite technique

    patient received composite restoration done by received universal composite material

    Procedure: Traditional polychromatic layering dental composite technique · Procedure: Contemporary monochromatic single shade dental composite technique

Interventions

  • ProcedureTraditional polychromatic layering dental composite technique

    patient received composite restoration done by layering technique

  • ProcedureContemporary monochromatic single shade dental composite technique

    patient received composite restoration done by single shade composite

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Shade matching

    Shade selection will be evaluated using Vita Easyshade which is a hand-held digital spectro-photometer that consists of a hand piece connected to a base unit by a monocoil fiber optic cable assembly with a probe tip of about 5 mm in diameter, before and after putting esthetic restorations, then different resin composite shading systems will be used in this study

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Badr University in Cairo (BUC)
    Cairo, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06827847
Lead sponsor
Badr University
Collaborators
Cairo University
Responsible party
Ahmed Adel Abdelaziz (Associate Professor - Conservative Dentistry - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Badr University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 14, 2025
Start date
Jan 20, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 22, 2025
Completion
Jan 25, 2025
Last update
Feb 14, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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