ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06808347Updated Feb 5, 2025

Difference in Serum Estrogen Level Based on Methods of Vaginal Estrogen Application (fingertip Vs Applicator Use) in Post-menopausal Women

A Phase 4 interventional study of application of the vaginal estrogen cream in Postmenopausal Atrophic Vaginitis and Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause, sponsored by Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. Not yet recruiting. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-05.

Sponsored by Walter Reed National Military Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2025, 1 year 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
110
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

Study the change in serum estrogen level based on the method of vaginal cream application (applicator vs fingertip application) and Measure patient satisfaction with vaginal estrogen cream application based on the method of application using a validated patient questionnaire (Likert scale).

Read the detailed description

Describe step-by-step how the study will be conducted from beginning to end All women who are over the age of 18 who meet criteria for post-menopausal state, with symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause, who qualify for local vaginal estrogen therapy and who are receiving care at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (WRNMMC) in the Gynecological Surgery and Obstetrics department clinic will be eligible for the study.

All study participants will undergo a complete intake assessment to include a history, medication reconciliation, allergies verification, physical exam, and counseling on treatment modalities for genitourinary syndrome of menopause to include lubrication, vaginal moisturizers, non-hormonal treatments, vaginal estrogen treatment and laser therapy. The AUGS handout about vaginal estrogen therapy will be given to patients. Patients desiring treatment with vaginal estrogen therapy and meeting our inclusion and exclusion criteria will be offered enrollment in this study.

Enrollment will be done by the research team consisting of the clinician. No patient will be pressured or coerced into participating in the study. During the enrollment visit, participants will be consented for participation in the study and asked to complete a demographics data sheet and a female sexual function index questionnaire.

The statistician will make randomized assignments which will be concealed in sequentially numbered opaque envelopes which will be opened on the day of enrollment by the treatment provider. The envelop will reveal the method of application of the vaginal estrogen cream (applicator vs fingertip application). The provider will then reveal the allocation treatment group to the patient. The vaginal estradiol cream Estrace (chosen due to lower cost than other vaginal estrogen formulations) will then be provided to the patient. If the patient is allocated to the applicator group, a demonstration of the application will be completed in clinic using a vaginal model and a sample applicator. If the patient is allocated to the fingertip application, a demonstration of the application will be completed in clinic using a vaginal model. Printed information about each method of application will be provided to patients in both groups. Serum estrogen level will be drawn in the lab during this visit as a baseline measure for future comparison (the patient will be sent to the lab for the serum estrogen level to be drawn).

Standard of care treatment: 0.5g of the vaginal estrogen cream is inserted using the applicator into the vagina once a day for 2 weeks, followed by 3 times per week.

The research component will be to insert a pea size amount of the estrogen cream into the vagina using the index finger (finger application) once a day for 2 weeks, followed by 3 times per week.

The patient satisfaction questionnaires, blood draws to check the serum estrogen levels, and the 6-10 week follow up visit are not standard of care and will be part of our research component done for the purpose of this study. our research aims to study the difference in serum estrogen level based on the method of application of the vaginal estrogen cream: using the applicator ( which is standard of care) vs using fingertip application of the cream into the vagina (research component).

Patients will be instructed to apply the vaginal estrogen cream daily for 2 weeks, followed by 3 times per week for an additional 4-8 weeks (total 6-10 weeks). Patients will be offered an in person follow up appointment at 6-10 weeks after starting the vaginal estrogen cream. they can also be offered a virtual visit via telephone or electronic health record patient portal. if they elect to have a virtual visit, they will be asked to drop off their vaginal estrogen tube in a drop box in clinic for the tube to be weighed for compliance and will also be asked to go to the lab to have their blood drawn to check the serum estrogen level.

During the in-person follow up visit, the vaginal estradiol cream will be measured by weighing the tube to confirm patient's compliance with the treatment. The patient will be asked to complete a second female sexual function index questionnaire to compare to the baseline questionnaire, as well as a Likert scale questionnaire to evaluate satisfaction with the application method. Serum estrogen levels will be drawn again by having the patient go to the lab to compare to baseline as well (to the initial serum level that was drawn during the initial visit).

After study completion, patients are given the option to continue using the vaginal estrogen cream indefinitely or to discontinue it if they are not satisfied with the treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Postmenopausal Atrophic Vaginitis
  • Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause

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03

In context

Atrophic Vaginitis

45 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrophic Vaginitis; 7 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 110 is above the median of 69 across 40 interventional studies indexed under Atrophic Vaginitis.

Browse Atrophic Vaginitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 78 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Of its 10 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 3 (30%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients who are for at least 1 year (since their last menses)
  • patients who qualify for treatment with vaginal estrogen cream and are willing to complete the treatment
  • English speaking patients
  • patients should be able to self-apply the vaginal estrogen cream using the applicator method and the fingertip application
  • Patients who are surgically menopausal
  • Military healthcare beneficiary status

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pre and perimenopausal women
  • to estrogen therapy (Deep vein thrombosis, history or active cancer)
  • women who are not able to self apply the vaginal estrogen cream
  • vaginal bleeding of unknown origin
  • women currently on hormone replacement therapy or vaginal estrogen therapy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
110 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    vaginal estrogen application in post-menopausal women by fingertip use

    will include post-menopausal women who are applying the vaginal estrogen cream by using their fingertip

    Drug: application of the vaginal estrogen cream

  • Active comparator
    vaginal estrogen application in post-menopausal women by applicator use

    will include post-menopausal women who are applying the vaginal estrogen cream by using the applicator

    Drug: application of the vaginal estrogen cream

Interventions

  • Drugapplication of the vaginal estrogen cream

    patients will apply the vaginal estrogen cream

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measure the change in the level of serum estrogen in postmenopausal women based on the method of application of the estrogen cream (fingertip vs applicator use).

    Time frame: 6-8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measure patient satisfaction with vaginal estrogen cream application based on the method of application using a validated patient questionnaire (Likert scale).

    Time frame: 6-8 weeks

  2. Measure improvement in sexual dysfunction with application of the vaginal estrogen cream based on the method of application using a validated patient questionnaire (Female sexual function index).

    Time frame: 6-8 weeks

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report, Analytic code

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Feb 2025; primary completion for Jun 2025, 4 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 30, 2024
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
StartEst.
Feb 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jun 30, 2025
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2025
Last update
Feb 5, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 5, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06808347
Lead sponsor
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 5, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 5, 2025

Study contacts

Sara Hamade, MD
Contact
sara.j.hamade.vol@health.mil
301 400 2468

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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