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Not yet recruitingNCT06772363Updated Mar 31, 2025

SERS-Based Serum Molecular Spectral Screening for Hematogenous Metastasis

An observational study in Lung Cancers, sponsored by Fuzhou General Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-31.

Sponsored by Fuzhou General Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Although modern medicine has made significant progress in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer, most patients are diagnosed at locally advanced stage or with distant metastases, especially in the late stages where the cancer has spread to other organs through hematogenous metastasis. This not only significantly the survival rate of patients but also increases the complexity and difficulty of treatment. Hematogenous metastasis plays an important role in the clinical progression of lung cancer, its complex biological processes pose a huge challenge for clinical management. Early detection of hematogenous metastasis is difficult, and traditional imaging methods have limited sensitivity in detecting small metastatic lesions. The emerging technology of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) has been limited in clinical application due to its high detection costs and technical requirements. Therefore researching and developing high-sensitivity, high-specificity, simple, easy-to-popularize, and low-cost technologies to predict the risk of hematogenous metastasis lung cancer is crucial for early diagnosis and more precise treatment. Raman spectroscopy (RS), a non-invasive and highly specific molecular detection technology, can detect in biomolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and sugars related to tumor metabolism in biological samples at the molecular level. Surface-enhanced R spectroscopy (SERS), developed based on this technology, is one of the feasible methods for high-sensitivity biomolecular analysis. Although SERS technology has shown diagnostic results in numerous preclinical studies of various tumors, it is limited by small sample sizes and lacks external validation. Therefore, clinical studies on the diagnosis of tumors Raman spectroscopy are needed, with the following requirements: 1. Objective, rapid, and practical Raman spectroscopy data processing methods are needed, and and deep learning methods may be the best classification methods; 2. Multicenter, large-sample clinical samples are needed to train deep learning diagnostic models, and real-world performance should be validated through external data from prospective studies. In previous study, the investigators collected serum Raman spectroscopy data from a cohort of 23 patients with lung malignancies and developed an intelligent Raman diagnostic system for hematogenous metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on learning models, with an accuracy rate of 95%. To obtain the highest level of clinical evidence and truly achieve clinical translation, this prospective, multicenter clinical aims to validate the use of this intelligent diagnostic system for early diagnosis of hematogenous metastasis in NSCLC.

Read the detailed description

This study used a confocal Raman microspectrometer produced by Renishaw, Britain, purchased by the Key Laboratory of the School of Optoelectronics and Engineering of Fujian Normal University. The spectral resolution was 2 cm-1, the excitation wavelength was 785 nm, and a 20x objective Leica microscope was used to collect SERS spectra in the range of 400-1800 cm-1. The excitation irradiation time of each spectrum was 1 s, and the laser power was 30 mW. The measured SERS spectra were collected using the WIRE3.4 (Renishaw) software package. In order to reduce the interference of fluorescence background signals between different spectral lines, the Vancouver Raman Algorithm software (multi-order polynomial fitting algorithm) was used to remove the fluorescence background, remove the baseline and smooth the results. At the same time, in order to avoid changes in peak spectrum intensity caused by instrument performance problems, the spectrum after background subtraction was normalized using NILabVIEW2014 software. Then, the obtained spectral data was analyzed for mean spectrum and charts using Origin, and multivariate statistical analysis was performed.

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Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancers

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Keywords

  • SERS
  • NSCLC
  • Raman
  • diagnostic model
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In context

Lung Neoplasms

5,422 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,346 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is close to the median of 200 across 1,434 observational studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Fuzhou General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The participants were diagnosed with lung malignancy through pathological examination and were able to undergo clinical staging based on TNM.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Participants with Lung cancer meeting the criteria of TNM (Ninth Edition);
  2. Participants are willing to participate in this study and follow the research plan;
  3. Participants or legally authorized representatives can give written approved by the Ethics Review Committee that manages the website;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with concomitant other malignant tumors;
  2. Participants with missing baseline clinical data;
  3. Participants with severe underlying lung diseases (such as bronchiectasis, bronchial asthma or , etc.), or those with a history of occupational or environmental exposure to dust, mines or asbestos;
  4. Participants who do not cooperate or refuse to participate in clinical trials at a later stage.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients who underwent chest CT scans and were found to have lung nodules

    Patients who underwent chest CT scans and were found to have lung nodules and underwent surgical resection

    Diagnostic Test: Serum Raman spectroscopy intelligent diagnostic system

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testSerum Raman spectroscopy intelligent diagnostic system

    1. Screening interested participants should sign the appropriate informed consent (ICF) prior to completion any study procedures. 2. The investigator will review symptoms, risk factors, and other non-invasive inclusion and exclusion criteria. 3. The following is the general sequence of events during the 3 months evaluation period: 4. Completion of baseline procedures Participants were assessed for 3 months and completed all safety monitoring.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diagnostic accuracy

    Determine whether there is hematogenous metastasis in enrolled lung cancer patients through RAMAN intelligent diagnostic system

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Time to RAMAN diagnosis

    The time to perform RAMAN testing and obtain diagnostic results after obtaining serum

    Time frame: up to 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety assessment Results

    AEs and SAEs through Day 30

    Time frame: up to 30 days

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Study locations

1 site
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Apr 2026; primary completion for Jun 2026, 1 month later.

Of 591 non-industry observational studies under Lung Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 65 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 162. This study's planned 1 month is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 681 studies reached it within 57 months; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 135.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 4, 2025
First posted
Jan 13, 2025
StartEst.
Apr 9, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jun 1, 2026
Last update
Mar 31, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 31, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06772363
Lead sponsor
Fuzhou General Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 13, 2025
Start date
Apr 9, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 31, 2025

Study contacts

Zongyang Yu, Ph.D
Contact
yuzy527@sina.com
13509327806 ext. 22859650

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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