ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06762561Updated Jun 3, 2025

Prophylactic Mesh Reinforcement After Open Aortic Aneurysm Repair

An observational study in Incisional Hernia and Aortic Aneurysm, sponsored by Hôpital Fribourgeois. Recruiting at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-03.

Sponsored by Hôpital Fribourgeois · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2025, 1 year ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this retrospective observational study is to evaluate whether prophylactic mesh reinforcement during abdominal wall closure can prevent incisional hernias (IH) in patients undergoing open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does mesh reinforcement reduce the incidence of incisional hernias?
  • What is the frequency of associated postoperative complications? Researchers will compare the outcomes of patients who underwent mesh-reinforced closures to literature-reported outcomes for non-mesh cases to assess differences in IH incidence and complications.

Participants will:

  • Undergo clinical follow-ups and abdominal ultrasounds to detect IH.
  • Complete quality-of-life questionnaires (EQ-5D and PROMIS).
02

Conditions studied

  • Incisional Hernia
  • Aortic Aneurysm
03

In context

Incisional Hernia

212 studies on the registry are indexed under Incisional Hernia; 58 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 150 across 75 observational studies indexed under Incisional Hernia.

Browse Incisional Hernia studies →

Lead sponsor

Hôpital Fribourgeois is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consists of adult patients who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement at the Fribourg Cantonal Hospital between 2019 and 2024.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients (≥18 years old) who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement between January 2019 and January 2024
  • Availability of complete medical records, including preoperative history, surgical details, and postoperative follow-up data
  • Attendance at a clinical follow-up examination at least one year after the procedure
  • General signed for the use of medical data for research purposes

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with incomplete or missing medical records, including preoperative, intraoperative, or follow-up data
  • Patients who required a re-laparotomy involving incision or suture of the prophylactic mesh and subsequently developed an incisional hernia.
  • Patients who did not attend the required clinical follow-up examination at least one year postoperatively.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Prophylactic mesh reinforcement after open aortic aneurysm repair

    Patients who underwent open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement at the Fribourg Cantonal Hospital between 2019 and 2024.

    Procedure: Prophylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement

Interventions

  • ProcedureProphylactic retromuscular mesh reinforcement

    Prophylactic retromuscular mesh placement involves reinforcing the abdominal wall during closure after open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair to prevent incisional hernias. This technique creates a retro-muscular space by carefully dissecting the rectus abdominis muscles from the posterior rectus sheath. A self-gripping polyester mesh or composite mesh is placed in this space, extending 4 cm beyond the midline on each side, ensuring tension-free coverage. The mesh is secured at key points, and the rectus sheaths are closed with continuous sutures. This approach leverages the anatomical integrity of the abdominal wall to reduce hernia risk without increasing postoperative complications.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of incisional hernias

    Incisional hernia will be evaluated trough clinical examination and ultrasound assessement

    Time frame: january-april 2025

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of fascial dehiscence

    Fascial dehiscence will be searched in the patient's records

    Time frame: january-april 2025

  2. Rate of seromas

    will be searched in the patient's records

    Time frame: january-april 2025

  3. Rate of surgical site infection

    will be searched in the patient's records

    Time frame: january-april 2025

  4. Rate of hematomas

    will be searched in the patient's records

    Time frame: january-april 2025

  5. Operative time

    will be searched in the operation protocols

    Time frame: january-april 2025

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • HFR Hopitaux Fribourgeois
    Villars-sur-Glane, Switzerland
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Endo T, Miyahara K, Shirasu T, Mochizuki Y, Taniguchi R, Takayama T, Hoshina K. Risk Factors for Incisional Hernia After Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair. In Vivo. 2023 Nov-Dec;37(6):2803-2807. doi: 10.21873/invivo.13393. PubMed 37905664 ↗
  • Antoniou GA, Muysoms FE, Deerenberg EB. Updated Guideline on Abdominal Wall Closure from the European and American Hernia Societies: Transferring Recommendations to Clinical Practice for Vascular Surgeons. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2023 Jun;65(6):774-777. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.02.009. Epub 2023 Feb 16. No abstract available. PubMed 36804613 ↗
  • Antoniou GA, Georgiadis GS, Antoniou SA, Granderath FA, Giannoukas AD, Lazarides MK. Abdominal aortic aneurysm and abdominal wall hernia as manifestations of a connective tissue disorder. J Vasc Surg. 2011 Oct;54(4):1175-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.065. Epub 2011 Aug 6. PubMed 21820838 ↗
  • DeAngelo N, Perez AJ. Hernia Prevention: The Role of Technique and Prophylactic Mesh to Prevent Incisional Hernias. Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;103(5):847-857. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.04.021. Epub 2023 Jun 9. PubMed 37709391 ↗
  • Franchi M, Ghezzi F, Buttarelli M, Tateo S, Balestreri D, Bolis P. Incisional hernia in gynecologic oncology patients: a 10-year study. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 May;97(5 Pt 1):696-700. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01192-9. PubMed 11339918 ↗
  • Sorensen LT, Hemmingsen UB, Kirkeby LT, Kallehave F, Jorgensen LN. Smoking is a risk factor for incisional hernia. Arch Surg. 2005 Feb;140(2):119-23. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.140.2.119. PubMed 15723991 ↗
  • Goodenough CJ, Ko TC, Kao LS, Nguyen MT, Holihan JL, Alawadi Z, Nguyen DH, Flores JR, Arita NT, Roth JS, Liang MK. Development and validation of a risk stratification score for ventral incisional hernia after abdominal surgery: hernia expectation rates in intra-abdominal surgery (the HERNIA Project). J Am Coll Surg. 2015 Apr;220(4):405-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.12.027. Epub 2015 Jan 2. PubMed 25690673 ↗
  • Montalti R, Mimmo A, Rompianesi G, Serra V, Cautero N, Ballarin R, De Ruvo N, Cunningham Gerring R, Enrico Gerunda G, Di Benedetto F. Early use of mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors is an independent risk factor for incisional hernia development after liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2012 Feb;18(2):188-94. doi: 10.1002/lt.22445. PubMed 21987434 ↗
  • Deerenberg EB, Henriksen NA, Antoniou GA, Antoniou SA, Bramer WM, Fischer JP, Fortelny RH, Gok H, Harris HW, Hope W, Horne CM, Jensen TK, Kockerling F, Kretschmer A, Lopez-Cano M, Malcher F, Shao JM, Slieker JC, de Smet GHJ, Stabilini C, Torkington J, Muysoms FE. Updated guideline for closure of abdominal wall incisions from the European and American Hernia Societies. Br J Surg. 2022 Nov 22;109(12):1239-1250. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znac302. PubMed 36026550 ↗
  • Wanhainen A, Van Herzeele I, Bastos Goncalves F, Bellmunt Montoya S, Berard X, Boyle JR, D'Oria M, Prendes CF, Karkos CD, Kazimierczak A, Koelemay MJW, Kolbel T, Mani K, Melissano G, Powell JT, Trimarchi S, Tsilimparis N; ESVS Guidelines Committee; Antoniou GA, Bjorck M, Coscas R, Dias NV, Kolh P, Lepidi S, Mees BME, Resch TA, Ricco JB, Tulamo R, Twine CP; Document Reviewers; Branzan D, Cheng SWK, Dalman RL, Dick F, Golledge J, Haulon S, van Herwaarden JA, Ilic NS, Jawien A, Mastracci TM, Oderich GS, Verzini F, Yeung KK. Editor's Choice -- European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2024 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Abdominal Aorto-Iliac Artery Aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2024 Feb;67(2):192-331. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.11.002. Epub 2024 Jan 23. PubMed 38307694 ↗
  • Dewulf M, Muysoms F, Vierendeels T, Huyghe M, Miserez M, Ruppert M, Tollens T, van Bergen L, Berrevoet F, Detry O. Prevention of Incisional Hernias by Prophylactic Mesh-augmented Reinforcement of Midline Laparotomies for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Treatment: Five-year Follow-up of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2022 Oct 1;276(4):e217-e222. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005545. Epub 2022 Jun 28. PubMed 35762612 ↗
  • Muysoms FE, Detry O, Vierendeels T, Huyghe M, Miserez M, Ruppert M, Tollens T, Defraigne JO, Berrevoet F. Prevention of Incisional Hernias by Prophylactic Mesh-augmented Reinforcement of Midline Laparotomies for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2016 Apr;263(4):638-45. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001369. PubMed 26943336 ↗
  • Bali C, Papakostas J, Georgiou G, Kouvelos G, Avgos S, Arnaoutoglou E, Papadopoulos G, Matsagkas M. A comparative study of sutured versus bovine pericardium mesh abdominal closure after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Hernia. 2015 Apr;19(2):267-71. doi: 10.1007/s10029-014-1262-4. Epub 2014 May 13. PubMed 24820007 ↗
  • Bevis PM, Windhaber RA, Lear PA, Poskitt KR, Earnshaw JJ, Mitchell DC. Randomized clinical trial of mesh versus sutured wound closure after open abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery. Br J Surg. 2010 Oct;97(10):1497-502. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7137. PubMed 20603858 ↗
  • Timmermans L, Eker HH, Steyerberg EW, Jairam A, de Jong D, Pierik EG, Lases SS, van der Ham AC, Dawson I, Charbon J, Schuhmacher C, Izbicki JR, Neuhaus P, Knebel P, Fortelny R, Kleinrensink GJ, Jeekel J, Lange JF. Short-term results of a randomized controlled trial comparing primary suture with primary glued mesh augmentation to prevent incisional hernia. Ann Surg. 2015 Feb;261(2):276-81. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000798. PubMed 24983993 ↗
  • Jairam AP, Timmermans L, Eker HH, Pierik REGJM, van Klaveren D, Steyerberg EW, Timman R, van der Ham AC, Dawson I, Charbon JA, Schuhmacher C, Mihaljevic A, Izbicki JR, Fikatas P, Knebel P, Fortelny RH, Kleinrensink GJ, Lange JF, Jeekel HJ; PRIMA Trialist Group. Prevention of incisional hernia with prophylactic onlay and sublay mesh reinforcement versus primary suture only in midline laparotomies (PRIMA): 2-year follow-up of a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2017 Aug 5;390(10094):567-576. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31332-6. Epub 2017 Jun 20. PubMed 28641875 ↗
  • Van den Dop LM, Sneiders D, Yurtkap Y, Werba A, van Klaveren D, Pierik REGJM, Reim D, Timmermans L, Fortelny RH, Mihaljevic AL, Kleinrensink GJ, Tanis PJ, Lange JF, Jeekel J; PRIMA Trialist Group. Prevention of incisional hernia with prophylactic onlay and sublay mesh reinforcement vs. primary suture only in midline laparotomies (PRIMA): long-term outcomes of a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2023 Nov 22;36:100787. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100787. eCollection 2024 Jan. PubMed 38188275 ↗
  • Hew CY, Rais T, Antoniou SA, Deerenberg EB, Antoniou GA. Prophylactic Mesh Reinforcement Versus Primary Suture for Abdominal Wall Closure after Elective Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair with Midline Laparotomy Incision: Updated Systematic Review Including Time-To-Event Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Ann Vasc Surg. 2024 Dec;109:149-161. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2024.06.026. Epub 2024 Jul 16. PubMed 39025216 ↗
  • Indrakusuma R, Jalalzadeh H, van der Meij JE, Balm R, Koelemay MJW. Prophylactic Mesh Reinforcement versus Sutured Closure to Prevent Incisional Hernias after Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair via Midline Laparotomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2018 Jul;56(1):120-128. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2018.03.021. Epub 2018 Apr 22. PubMed 29685678 ↗
  • Nicolajsen CW, Eldrup N. Abdominal Closure and the Risk of Incisional Hernia in Aneurysm Surgery - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2020 Feb;59(2):227-236. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2019.07.041. Epub 2020 Jan 3. PubMed 31911135 ↗
  • Tansawet A, Numthavaj P, Techapongsatorn S, Wilasrusmee C, Attia J, Thakkinstian A. Mesh position for hernia prophylaxis after midline laparotomy: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Int J Surg. 2020 Nov;83:144-151. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.08.059. Epub 2020 Sep 12. PubMed 32927135 ↗
  • Aiolfi A, Cavalli M, Gambero F, Mini E, Lombardo F, Gordini L, Bonitta G, Bruni PG, Bona D, Campanelli G. Prophylactic mesh reinforcement for midline incisional hernia prevention: systematic review and updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hernia. 2023 Apr;27(2):213-224. doi: 10.1007/s10029-022-02660-4. Epub 2022 Aug 3. PubMed 35920944 ↗
  • Tansawet A, Numthavaj P, Techapongsatorn S, McKay G, Attia J, Pattanaprateep O, Thakkinstian A. Risk-benefit assessment of onlay and retrorectus mesh augmentation for incisional hernia prophylaxis: A secondary analysis from network meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2021 Aug;92:106053. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.106053. Epub 2021 Aug 8. PubMed 34375768 ↗
  • Fischer JP, Basta MN, Wink JD, Krishnan NM, Kovach SJ. Cost-utility analysis of the use of prophylactic mesh augmentation compared with primary fascial suture repair in patients at high risk for incisional hernia. Surgery. 2015 Sep;158(3):700-11. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2015.02.030. Epub 2015 Jul 15. PubMed 26189071 ↗
  • Lima HVG, Rasslan R, Novo FCF, Lima TMA, Damous SHB, Bernini CO, Montero EFS, Utiyama EM. Prevention of Fascial Dehiscence with Onlay Prophylactic Mesh in Emergency Laparotomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Coll Surg. 2020 Jan;230(1):76-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.09.010. Epub 2019 Oct 28. PubMed 31672681 ↗
  • Jakob MO, Haltmeier T, Candinas D, Beldi G. Biologic mesh implantation is associated with serious abdominal wall complications in patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery: A randomized-controlled clinical trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Dec;89(6):1149-1155. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002877. PubMed 32649617 ↗
  • Pizza F, D'Antonio D, Ronchi A, Lucido FS, Brusciano L, Marvaso A, Dell'Isola C, Gambardella C. Prophylactic sublay non-absorbable mesh positioning following midline laparotomy in a clean-contaminated field: randomized clinical trial (PROMETHEUS). Br J Surg. 2021 Jun 22;108(6):638-643. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab068. PubMed 33907800 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06762561
Lead sponsor
Hôpital Fribourgeois
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 7, 2025
Start date
Jun 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 3, 2025

Study contacts

Raffaella Sguinzi, PhD
Contact
RaffaellaMaria.Sguinzi@h-fr.ch
0041263062584
Melissa Lagger
Contact
melissa.lagger@h-fr.ch
0041263062608

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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