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RecruitingNCT06757062Updated Jan 3, 2025

Efficacy of Red Kinesiology Tape on Carpal Tunnel-Like Symptoms and Performance in Esports Gamers

An interventional study of Kinesiology Tape in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, sponsored by University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-03.

Sponsored by University of Nevada, Las Vegas · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2025, 1 year 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if dorsally applied kinesiology tape is an effective conservative treatment for symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome and assess the potential performance effect of the tape color in first-person shooter esports games in esports gamers who exhibit symptoms that resemble carpal tunnel syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is dorsally applied kinesiology tape able to manage carpal tunnel syndrome-like symptoms in esports gamers? Does red kinesiology tape hinder or improve performance in first-person shooter esports games in esports gamers?

Researchers will compare red kinesiology tape to skin tone kinesiology tape. Both will be applied on the dorsal aspect of the hand and wrist of the dominant upper extremity.

Participants will visit the site 2 times to get kinesiology tape applied and complete a pre and post-test for pain and performance. Depending on randomization a participant will receive a random sequence of the study arm (ex: red then skin tone or skin tone then red tape)

Read the detailed description

Less Pain, More Game - Efficacy of Red Kinesiology Tape on Carpal Tunnel Symptoms and Performance in Esports Gamers is a clinical trial that aims to determine if dorsally applied kinesiology tape can manage or improve symptoms that resemble carpal tunnel syndrome in esports gamers. Esports gamers use their hands very differently from the average individual when participating in hours of video game play. This study first aims to test if kinesiology tape would benefit these individuals despite the frequency and intensity with which they use their hands and fingers.

Performance and competition is a major component of esports gaming participation. Despite how well kinesiology tape may improve symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, it would not be a good treatment option if it hindered their ability to participate in esports. This study also aims to address performance as well. Color has been identified as a quality of kinesiology tape that may impact performance. Thus this study also seeks to assess the potential performance effect of the tape color in first-person shooter esports games in esports gamers who exhibit symptoms that resemble carpal tunnel syndrome.

Participants will visit the site 2 times to get kinesiology tape applied and complete a pre and post-test for the Short Form Mcgill Pain Questionnaire and a first-person shooter simulation to assess performance. The study design is a randomized controlled crossover trial thus depending on randomization a participant will receive a random sequence of the study arm (ex: red then skin tone or skin tone then red tape).

Results from this study would allow occupational therapists to promote health and wellness within the esports gamer population and enhance performance to give players an edge over their opponents.

02

Conditions studied

  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Keywords

  • Esports
  • Gamers
  • Carapl Tunnel Syndrome
  • Performance
  • First Person Shooter
  • Red
  • Color Theory
  • Kinesio Tape
  • Kinesiology Tape
  • Dorsal Application
03

In context

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

589 studies on the registry are indexed under Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; 139 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 60 across 445 interventional studies indexed under Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Browse Carpal Tunnel Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Nevada, Las Vegas is the lead sponsor of 75 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (40%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • over 18 years old
  • can see color vision
  • reports having numbness, tingling, weakness, or pain in the hands, wrist, or fingers
  • has a positive Phalen's test result
  • passes Ishihara Color Vision Test with a score of at least 12
  • provides written consent
  • reports to play video games over 5 hours a week on average

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cognitively impaired
  • pregnant
  • has history of skin conditions
  • has history of hand conditions other than carpal tunnel syndrome
  • has history of surgery to the wrist, hand, or fingers
  • is currently receiving other forms of physiotherapy
  • has open wounds on the kinesiology tape application site
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Red Kinesiology Tape Applied with the Dorsal Application for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

    The red kinesiology tape will be applied with the dorsal application for carpal tunnel syndrome. It is explained and utilized in Krause et al. (2020). The color red has been found in previous studies to impact motor function and performance in various activities specifically when looking at activities of an aggressive or competitive nature. Thus red was chosen when assessing the color effect of red in first-person shooter games which require outperforming the opponent with quick reaction time, accuracy, and aggression. Each participant will receive the red KT application only once. The order of which they receive the red KT or the skin tone KT will depend on their random assignment to group X or Y. The KT will be applied by an interventionist trained in proper KT application. Participants will be educated on self-removal specifically given by the manufacturer of the brand of KT used (Sparthos Tape). There will be a 7 day washout period between tape applications.

    Device: Kinesiology Tape

  • Active comparator
    Skin Tone Kinesiology Tape Applied with the Dorsal Application for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

    The skin tone kinesiology tape will be applied with the dorsal application for carpal tunnel syndrome. It is explained and utilized in Krause et al. (2020). Sparthos KT offers skin tone KT covering multiple shades to allow the closest color to match the participant's skin. Utilizing other skin tones other than beige allows inclusion and diversity. The skin tone KT was chosen to diminish the effect of the KT color to allow better isolation and study of the effect of the color red in comparison. Each participant will receive the skin tone KT application only once. The order in which they receive the red KT or the skin tone KT will depend on their random assignment to group X or Y. The KT will be applied by an interventionist trained in proper KT application. Participants will be educated on self-removal specifically given by the manufacturer of the brand of KT used (Sparthos Tape). There will be a 7 day washout period between tape applications.

    Device: Kinesiology Tape

Interventions

  • DeviceKinesiology Tape

    The kinesiology tape (KT) is applied with the dorsal application for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). This method is utilized and explained in Krause et al. (2020). This study will assess the efficacy of the application method as well as the varying effects of the color of the KT. Red KT will be compared to skin tone KT. The skin tone KT will be color-matched as closely as possible to each participant's skin tone to reduce the effect of the KT color. In this way, the study's second purpose is to understand the potential effect of color on psychological function and performance in the context of aggressive first-person shooter esports games.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. McGill Pain Questionnaire Short-Form

    Short Form - McGill Pain Questionnaire - 2 will give outcomes of pain intensity and quality. It includes adjectives to describe both nociceptive pain and neuropathic pain. Pain descriptors can be categorized into Continuous (throbbing pain, cramping pain, gnawing pain, aching pain, heavy pain, tender), Intermittent (shooting pain, stabbing pain, sharp pain, splitting pain, electric-shock pain, piercing), Neuropathic (hot-burning pain, cold-freezing pain, pain caused by light touch, itching, tingling or "pins and needles", numbness), and Affective (tiring-exhausting, sickening, fearful, punishing-cruel) It will be taken 4 times by each participant: before the first application of the KT, after the first application of the KT, before the second application of the KT in the opposite color, and after the second application of the KT in the opposite color.

    Time frame: at intervals throughout the 3 week cycle

Secondary outcomes

  1. 3D Aim Trainer Attack Bombsite Simulation

    It is an esports shooting simulation on easy difficulty and is completed on a Dell PC with a keyboard and mouse setup. It will measure performance through a collection of overall scores and accuracy percentages. The participants will have to shoot at enemy targets while dodging attacks and surviving to the next stage. Each stage of the simulation will increase in difficulty. The simulation will be completed with the computer set to a grayscale display to eliminate any effect of the colors of the original simulation. Each attempt of the simulation will end after 200 seconds. It will be completed in a private room with only the student researcher present. The simulation is free and can be found here: https://www.3daimtrainer.com/. Data from this simulation will be stored under the participant ID code on a protected Google Sheets document. It will be taken 4 times by each participant: before KT, after the KT, before the KT in the opposite color, and after KT in the opposite color.

    Time frame: at intervals throughout the 3 week cycle

Other outcomes

  1. End of Study Survey

    It is completed only once online after self-removal of the 2nd KT application. This survey will ask about how long the tape lasted before it lost adhesiveness, KT color preference, willingness to recommend KT to others, KT color effect on performance, and KT color effect on CTS symptoms. This will be completed anonymously on their own time as an additional component of the study to collect qualitative comments related to their experience with the KT. They will also be able to indicate their desire to learn how to self-apply KT. If they indicate an interest in self-application, they will be directed to email the student researcher.

    Time frame: at the last visit of the 3-week study cycle

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University of Nevada, Las Vegas - Shadow Lane Campus
    Las Vegas, Nevada 89102, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Krause D, Roll SC, Javaherian-Dysinger H, Daher N. Comparative efficacy of the dorsal application of Kinesio tape and splinting for carpal tunnel syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. J Hand Ther. 2021 Jul-Sep;34(3):351-361. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2020.03.010. Epub 2020 Sep 4. PubMed 32893100 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol, analysis plan and consent form · Nov 14, 2024

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06757062
Lead sponsor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Responsible party
Donnamarie Krause (PhD, OTR/L, Director Doctor of Occupational Therapy Programs, Principal Investigator, Associate Professor, University of Nevada, Las Vegas) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 3, 2025
Start date
Jan 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 3, 2025

Study contacts

Sarah A Taing
Contact
taings3@unlv.nevada.edu
7022727855
Donnamarie Krause, Ph.D
Contact
donnamarie.krause@unlv.edu
7632342532
Donnamarie Krause, Ph.D
principal investigator · University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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