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SuspendedNCT03722303Updated Oct 2, 2026

Lipografting Versus Steroid Injections for Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Fat Injection and Steroid Injection in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, sponsored by Columbia University. Suspended at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-02.

Sponsored by Columbia University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was suspended
lack of funding

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2016, registered Oct 2018).
Updated Oct 2, 2026Primary completion movedStudy completion movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study applies the regenerative properties of autologous fat transfer to treat mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome in comparison to the current standard of care, corticosteroid treatment. The investigators hypothesize the fat transfer would prevent scar formation and aid in nerve excursion along the canal (while the neoangiogenic and regenerative growth factors could stimulate nerve regeneration) better than the standard of care treatment.

Read the detailed description

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy affecting up to 13% of Americans; CTS is caused by compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel leading to nerve ischemia and symptoms of numbness, pain, and tingling. Treatment options depend on the severity of symptoms and range from noninvasive options (most commonly, steroid injections) to definitive surgical release of the compressed median nerve. Both non-invasive techniques and surgical intervention have their shortcomings; thus a novel approach for CTS treatment may be indicated.

Lipografting is an established, validated, and widely used technique of plastic surgeons that injects autologous fat to correct contour deformities. From observing these reconstructions, plastic surgeons have witnessed the regenerative properties of fat transfer, specifically delaying the affects of chronic radio-dermatitis. These clinical manifestations have fostered numerous studies defining fat as a rich source of pluripotent stem cells with the potential for reducing scar formation, bringing neo-angiogenesis, and providing a barrier against scar adhesions This study applies the regenerative properties of autologous fat transfer to treat mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome in comparison to the current standard of care, corticosteroid treatment. Ideally, the fat transfer would prevent scar formation and aid in nerve excursion along the canal, while the neoangiogenic and regenerative growth factors could stimulate nerve regeneration.

02

Conditions studied

  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Keywords

  • carpal
  • tunnel
  • injection
  • steroid
  • lipografting
  • numbness
  • tingling
  • median nerve
03

In context

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

587 studies on the registry are indexed under Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; 134 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 60 across 443 interventional studies indexed under Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Browse Carpal Tunnel Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Columbia University is the lead sponsor of 1,136 studies on the registry; 195 are open to participants now.

Of its 180 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 148 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • primary mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
  • report symptoms longer than 6 months
  • night pain
  • weakness
  • sensory deficits
  • fluent English-speaking adult (>18)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • \<18 years old
  • Non-english speaking
  • injection in past 6 months
  • previous hand surgery
  • previous hand trauma (fracture or dislocation)
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Steroid Injection

    Subjects with CTS will receive steroid injection.

    Drug: Steroid Injection

  • Experimental
    Fat Injection

    Subjects with CTS will receive fat injection.

    Other: Fat Injection

Interventions

  • OtherFat Injection

    Used by plastic surgeons, lipografting injects autologous fat to correct contour deformities. Plastic surgeons have witnessed the regenerative properties of fat transfer, and these clinical manifestations have fostered numerous studies defining fat as a rich source of pluripotent stem cells with the potential for reducing scar formation, bringing neo-angiogenesis, and providing a barrier against scar adhesions. This study applies the regenerative properties of autologous fat transfer to treat mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome in comparison to the current standard of care, corticosteroid treatment. Ideally, fat transfer would prevent scar formation and aid in nerve excursion along the canal, while the neoangiogenic and regenerative growth factors stimulate nerve regeneration.

    Also known as: Fat Transfer

  • Standard of care non-operative treatment for the treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

    Also known as: Cortisone Injection

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Functional Outcome Score

    This score will be determined by Quick-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH), which is a validated tool/survey for measuring upper extremity disability. The QuickDASH is scored in two components: the disability/symptom section (11 items, scored 1-5) and the optional high performance sport/music or work modules (4 items, scored 1-5). These raw scores are used to calculate a score out of 100, with a higher score indicating greater disability.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Score on the Michigan Hand Questionnaire (MHQ)

    The MHQ is hand-specific outcomes instrument that measures outcomes of patients with conditions of, or injury to, the hand or wrist. In the pain scale, high scores indicate greater pain, while in the other five scales, high scores denote better hand performance.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year post-treatment

  2. Score on the Brigham Women's Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire

    Brigham Women's Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire is a validated tool for measuring severity of symptoms for carpal tunnel syndrome. The questionnaire is self-administered, with each item scored from 1 to 5 (where 1 indicates no symptoms or no functional difficulty, and 5 indicates maximum symptoms or an inability to perform the functional task).

    Time frame: Up to 1 year post-treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center
    New York, New York 10032, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • LeBlanc KE, Cestia W. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Am Fam Physician. 2011 Apr 15;83(8):952-8. PubMed 21524035 ↗
  • Marshall S, Tardif G, Ashworth N. Local corticosteroid injection for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18;2007(2):CD001554. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001554.pub2. PubMed 17443508 ↗
  • Gutowski KA; ASPS Fat Graft Task Force. Current applications and safety of autologous fat grafts: a report of the ASPS fat graft task force. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Jul;124(1):272-280. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181a09506. PubMed 19346997 ↗
  • Ibrahim I, Khan WS, Goddard N, Smitham P. Carpal tunnel syndrome: a review of the recent literature. Open Orthop J. 2012;6:69-76. doi: 10.2174/1874325001206010069. Epub 2012 Feb 23. PubMed 22470412 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it moved

Started Dec 2016 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2027, 132 months after the start.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 2, 2026: primary completion Dec 2026 → Dec 2027 and completion Dec 2026 → Dec 2027.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 25, 2018
First posted
Oct 26, 2018
StartActual
Dec 19, 2016
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2027was Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 2027was Dec 2026
Last update
Oct 2, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Primary completion
Dec 2026→Dec 2027
Oct 2, 2026
Study completion
Dec 2026→Dec 2027
Oct 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 2, 2026
    Primary completion Dec 2026→Dec 2027
    Study completion Dec 2026→Dec 2027
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03722303
Collaborators
Orthopaedic Scientific Research Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 26, 2018
Start date
Dec 19, 2016
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 2, 2026

Study contacts

Melvin P Rosenwasser, MD
principal investigator · Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at Columbia University Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is suspended, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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