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CompletedNCT06683924Updated Nov 17, 2025

Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation and Steroid Injections for the Treatment of Meralgia Paresthetica

An interventional study of Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation and Steroid (dexamethasone) Injection in Meralgia Paresthetica, sponsored by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-17.

Sponsored by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Meralgia Paresthetica (MP) is a mononeuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN), characterized by pain, numbness, hyperesthesia, or hypoesthesia, especially in the anterolateral thigh where the nerve has a sensory distribution. TheLFCN passes between the psoas and quadratus lumborum muscles in the iliac fossa and enters the thigh under the inguinal ligament by passing through the anterior superior iliac spine over the iliacus muscle. It superficially spreads over the sartorius muscle and receives sensation in the anterolateral thigh. Ultrasonography (US) is frequently used by physiatrists in the diagnosis and interventional treatment of musculoskeletal diseases. MP is usually diagnosed with clinical symptoms such as burning, tingling, pain, and dysesthesia in the anterolateral thigh. Electromyography, US, and magnetic resonance imaging are helpful in diagnosis. US is an easy-to-apply, inexpensive method in daily practice, providing great comfort to clinicians in determining etiology and differential diagnosis. Treatment may include patient education, avoiding tight belts, losing weight, conservative treatment methods, use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, local anesthetic and/or steroid injections, surgical neurectomy, neurolysis or transpositions. However, in recent years, there have been case series showing that radiofrequency ablation (RF) can also be applied. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of RF ablation of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve with steroid injection in patients with clinically diagnosed MP and confirmed by US.

02

Conditions studied

  • Meralgia Paresthetica

Keywords

  • meralgia paresthetica
  • pulsed radiofrequency ablation
  • lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Ankara City Hospital Bilkent is the lead sponsor of 425 studies on the registry; 105 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with numbness, tingling and pain in the anterolateral thigh region
  • Patients with edematous LFCN observed on ultrasound and diagnosed with MP and with complaints resistant to conservative treatment
  • Being literate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of lumbar discopathy or history of discopathy surgery
  • Cardiac pacemaker
  • History of bilateral hip, knee, foot and lumbar region fractures
  • History of previous hip and knee surgery
  • Fixed joint contracture in the lower extremity
  • History of malignancy and chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Presence of any neuromuscular disease
  • Progressive or non-progressive central and peripheral nervous system disease
  • Patients in pregnancy and lactation
  • Bleeding diathesis, INR>1.2
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or other serious comorbidities
  • Allergy to drugs or materials used
  • Local infections or sepsis
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation

    The area where the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is seen with US will be anesthetized with 1 ml of 1% lidocaine and a 22 Gauge, 10 cm-5 mm RF cannula will be inserted. Sensory fibers will be stimulated with 0.3-0.5 V. Then, motor fibers will be stimulated up to 1.5 V. If no motor contraction is seen, LFCN will be ablated at 42 degrees Celsius for 240 seconds. The procedure will be completed with the injection of 2 ml of 2% lidocaine and 2 ml (8 mg) dexamethasone through the RF cannula.

  • Active comparator
    Steroid Injection

    Where the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is visible with US, 2 ml of 2% lidocaine and 2 ml (8 mg) dexamethasone will be injected.

    Drug: Steroid (dexamethasone) Injection

Interventions

  • ProcedurePulsed Radiofrequency Ablation

    The area where the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is seen with US will be anesthetized with 1 ml of 1% lidocaine and a 22 Gauge, 10 cm-5 mm RF cannula will be inserted. Sensory fibers will be stimulated with 0.3-0.5 V. Then, motor fibers will be stimulated up to 1.5 V. If no motor contraction is seen, LFCN will be ablated at 42 degrees Celsius for 240 seconds. The procedure will be completed with the injection of 2 ml of 2% lidocaine and 2 ml (8 mg) dexamethasone through the RF cannula.

  • DrugSteroid (dexamethasone) Injection

    Where the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is visible with US, 2 ml of 2% lidocaine and 2 ml (8 mg) dexamethasone will be injected.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Visual Analog Scale

    The patients' pain levels were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS pain score was scored as "no pain" (score=0) and "worst pain" (score=10).

    Time frame: Baseline, 1st day, 2nd week, 3rd month, 6th month

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale

    The Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale will be used to assess the presence of neuropathic pain. It consists of two subcategories: pain questionnaire and sensory assessment. The questionnaire consists of five questions about general pain symptoms of the patient, and two questions, that are answered after appropriate clinical examination following predetermined methodology, which includes the seek for allodynia and altered pinprick threshold Scoring varies between 0 and 24 points, with a total score \> 12 indicating pain predominantly of neuropathic etiology.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1st day, 2nd week, 3rd month, 6th month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ankara Bilkent City Hospital
    Ankara, 06800, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mackinnon SE, Hudson AR, Gentili F, Kline DG, Hunter D. Peripheral nerve injection injury with steroid agents. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Mar;69(3):482-90. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198203000-00014. PubMed 7063571 ↗
  • Ghai B, Dhiman D, Loganathan S. Extended duration pulsed radiofrequency for the management of refractory meralgia paresthetica: a series of five cases. Korean J Pain. 2018 Jul;31(3):215-220. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2018.31.3.215. Epub 2018 Jul 2. PubMed 30013736 ↗
  • Abd-Elsayed A, Gyorfi MJ, Ha SP. Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation for Long-term Control of Refractory Meralgia Paresthetica. Pain Med. 2020 Nov 7;21(7):1433-1436. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnz372. PubMed 32022852 ↗
  • Lee SH, Shin KJ, Gil YC, Ha TJ, Koh KS, Song WC. Anatomy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve relevant to clinical findings in meralgia paresthetica. Muscle Nerve. 2017 May;55(5):646-650. doi: 10.1002/mus.25382. Epub 2017 Jan 3. PubMed 27543938 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 17, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06683924
Lead sponsor
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
Responsible party
Ayşe Merve Ata (MD, Principal Investigator, Ankara City Hospital Bilkent) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 12, 2024
Start date
Oct 1, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 1, 2025
Completion
Nov 1, 2025
Last update
Nov 17, 2025

Study contacts

Ayşe Merve Ata, MD
principal investigator · Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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