ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06677814Updated Nov 7, 2024

Development and Validation of an Anxiety Disorder Prediction Model for Premature Ejaculation Patients

An observational study in Premature Ejaculation and Anxiety, sponsored by Xijing Hospital. Recruiting at 2 sites in China. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-07.

Sponsored by Xijing Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2025, 1 year 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Mar 2024; still recruiting 2 years 7 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
700
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Background:

Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual dysfunction that can significantly impact the quality of life and psychological well-being of affected individuals. Anxiety disorders, often comorbid with PE, exacerbate symptoms and complicate treatment outcomes. There is a critical need for a reliable prediction model to identify patients at risk of developing anxiety disorders associated with PE.

Objective:

The primary aim of this study is to develop and validate a predictive model that accurately identifies premature ejaculation patients who are at high risk of developing anxiety disorders. The model will be designed to facilitate early intervention strategies and improve patient outcomes.

Methods:

This prospective observational study will enroll male patients diagnosed with PE from multiple clinical centers. Participants will undergo comprehensive assessments including validated questionnaires, clinical interviews, and medical history reviews to collect baseline data on potential predictors of anxiety disorders. Machine learning algorithms will be utilized to analyze the collected data and derive a predictive model. External validation will be conducted using a separate cohort of patients not involved in the initial model development phase.

Outcome Measures:

The primary outcome measure will be the accuracy of the predictive model in identifying patients who subsequently develop anxiety disorders within a predefined follow-up period. Secondary outcomes include evaluating the model's sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.

Significance:

Successful development and validation of this prediction model could lead to improved patient care through targeted interventions and personalized treatment plans for those at risk of anxiety disorders related to PE. This research may also contribute to a better understanding of the complex interplay between sexual dysfunction and mental health.

02

Conditions studied

  • Premature Ejaculation
  • Anxiety
03

In context

Premature Ejaculation

106 studies on the registry are indexed under Premature Ejaculation; 17 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 700 is above the median of 600 across 17 observational studies indexed under Premature Ejaculation.

Browse Premature Ejaculation studies →

Lead sponsor

Xijing Hospital is the lead sponsor of 474 studies on the registry; 159 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Participants for this study will be male patients diagnosed with premature ejaculation (PE).

Sample Size: Approximately 700 patients are expected to be recruited for this study. The sample size was determined based on previous studies and statistical calculations to ensure adequate statistical power.

Recruitment Sites: Participants will be recruited from four tertiary hospitals within the country.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Comply with the international medical premature ejaculation diagnostic criteria
  • Individuals with a "heterosexual" orientation who engage in vaginal intercourse
  • Having a stable relationship with "monogamy"
  • The International Index of Erectile Function-5 scale is ≥17 points, indicating that the patient has no erectile dysfunction or only mild erectile dysfunction
  • Be informed of the purpose of this study, support this study, and complete the form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minors under the age of 18
  • Individuals with a sexual orientation of "gay" or "bisexual"
  • The judgment of "ejaculation too fast" is based only on masturbation or non-vaginal sexual intercourse
  • The score of the premature ejaculation self-assessment scale is ≤8 points
  • Suffering from diseases that may affect anxiety symptoms (hyperthyroidism/hypothyroidism, digestive diseases, malignant tumors, etc.)
  • Within 2 months, have taken anti-anxiety drugs and/or drugs for PE treatment
  • Those with a history of severe neurological diseases (such as epilepsy) and/or a history of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other mental disorders
  • Poor cooperation during diagnostic interviews
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
700 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
3 Months
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Training cohort

    This cohort data will be used to screen for independent risk factors for anxiety disorders in patients with premature ejaculation and to initially construct a risk prediction model.

  • Validation cohort

    This cohort data will be used to verify the performance and stability of the risk prediction model to ensure the promotion and use of the model.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Anxiety State of patients

    Use the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) to conduct a structured interview with the patient to determine if they have an anxiety disorder.

    Time frame: Within three months after the patient is diagnosed with premature ejaculation.

  2. Accuracy of the Prediction Model

    Evaluate the accuracy of the prediction model by comparing its predictions against actual diagnoses of anxiety disorders.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average fo 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity of the Prediction Model

    Assess the model's performance in identifying patients who actually develop anxiety disorders.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average fo 1 year

  2. Specificity of the Prediction Model

    Assess the model's performance in identifying patients who do not develop anxiety disorders.

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average fo 1 year

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 7, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06677814
Lead sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 7, 2024
Start date
Mar 25, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 25, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 7, 2024

Study contacts

Jianlin Yuan, Doctor
Contact
jianliny@fmmu.edu.cn
13609123155
Zhaoqing Li, bachelor
Contact
lee000325@163.com
17791369272

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion