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RecruitingNCT06623188MENAURICUpdated Jul 1, 2025

Treatment of Episodic Migraine With AURICular Neuromodulation

An interventional study of Auricular neuromodulation and Sham auricular neuromodulation in Migraine Disorders, sponsored by Hôpital Européen Marseille. Recruiting at 3 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-01.

Sponsored by Hôpital Européen Marseille · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2025; still recruiting 1 year 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
106
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Migraine is a ubiquitous pathology affecting approximately 1 billion individuals and being the leading cause of morbidity worldwide before the age of 50. Migraine treatment consists of two main approaches: acute treatment to relieve headache symptoms and preventive treatment to reduce the frequency of migraine attacks by at least 50%. Preventive treatment involves medications such as beta-blockers, antiepileptics, calcium channel blockers, and a new therapeutic class called calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) inhibitors. While traditional treatments have modest efficacy and limited tolerability, CGRP inhibitors have shown better tolerability and superior efficacy. However, their prescription in France is restricted to neurologists and specialized pain evaluation and treatment units. Additionally, the long-term effects of CGRP inhibition on blood pressure control and vascular homeostasis are not fully understood.

In addition to pharmacological preventive treatment, non-pharmacological approaches have emerged, such as auricular neurostimulation. This can be achieved through electrical stimulation of the cymba conchae, considered a non-invasive alternative to invasive vagal stimulation, and has shown benefits in reducing the number of migraine days compared to a placebo. Another approach involves stimulation of specific areas of the entire auricle using techniques borrowed from auriculotherapy (auricular acupuncture).

The objective of the study is to demonstrate that auricular neuromodulation, performed with a laser device, targeted and personalized on selected areas of the auricle, has a beneficial effect on the number of moderate to severe migraine days per month.

02

Conditions studied

  • Migraine Disorders

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03

In context

Migraine Disorders

1,528 studies on the registry are indexed under Migraine Disorders; 299 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 106 is above the median of 80 across 1,175 interventional studies indexed under Migraine Disorders.

Browse Migraine Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Hôpital Européen Marseille is the lead sponsor of 30 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years ≥ Aged ≤ 60 years
  • Moderate to severe Migraine for at least one year
  • Migraines appeared before the age of 50 and diagnosed according to IHS (international headache society) criteria.
  • Therapeutic failure of at least 2 migraine preventive medications
  • Frequency of migraine days ≥ 4 per month and \< 15 per month

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pathology of the auricle (e.g. epithelioma)
  • Patient treated with botulinum toxin for migraine ≤ 2 months
  • Patient treated with anti-cgrp for migraine, with last injection less than 3 months ago
  • Patient treated with non-invasive auricular stimulation ( TENS)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
106 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Auricular neuromodulation

    Other: Auricular neuromodulation

  • Sham comparator
    Sham auricular neuromodulation

    Other: Sham auricular neuromodulation

Interventions

  • OtherAuricular neuromodulation

    3 neuromodulation sessions over 12 weeks

  • OtherSham auricular neuromodulation

    3 neuromodulation sessions over 12 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of migraine days in the last 4 weeks of treatment, compared with the initial assessment period (4-week pre-treatment observation).

    Time frame: 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Days without headache or migraine

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Migraine attacks duration

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Rate of responders, i.e., patients with a 50% reduction in the number of migraine days after treatment compared with the initial assessment

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Quality of life of patients measured by Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Functional disability due to headache or migraine as measured by MIgraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) and Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) questionnaires

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Use of rescue medication

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
  • BENNANI
    Marseille, 13003, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Européen Marseille
    Marseille, 13003, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Européen Marseille
    Marseille, 13003, France
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Sagui E, Kereun E, Guillemet G, Faralli H, Perananda G, Bennani M, Berthelier C. Auricular neuromodulation by low level laser therapy versus placebo laser therapy in prophylactic treatment of episodic migraine: a randomized controlled study protocol. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2025 Oct 14;25(1):371. doi: 10.1186/s12906-025-05068-6. PubMed 41088062 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 1, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06623188
Lead sponsor
Hôpital Européen Marseille
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 2, 2024
Start date
May 20, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 20, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 20, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 1, 2025

Study contacts

Myriam BENNANI
Contact
m.bennani@hopital-europeen.fr
0413428351

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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