ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06617364Updated May 11, 2025

MSOT for Assessment of Intestinal Transit Time in Lactose Intolerance Patients

An interventional study of gastrointestinal transit time measurement using MSOT and ICG contrast agent in Lactose Intolerance, sponsored by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 6 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-11.

Sponsored by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
6 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study aims to investigate gastrointestinal transit using multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) in a prospective diagnostic study involving patients suspected of primary or secondary lactose intolerance. These patients exhibit varying clinical symptoms and different results from the hydrogen breath test (H2 breath test).

Lactose intolerance is caused by a deficiency in the enzyme lactase, which is responsible for breaking down lactose into glucose and galactose. Without this breakdown, lactose is fermented by colon bacteria, leading to symptoms such as bloating and diarrhea. The prevalence of lactose intolerance is increasing, especially among children, and the current diagnostic gold standard is the hydrogen breath test, which, while specific, has limitations in sensitivity.

MSOT could fill this diagnostic gap by non-invasively measuring intestinal transit time and providing a more objective assessment of the condition.

The study will compare MSOT results with H2 breath test outcomes, particularly focusing on patients with varying disease durations and activity levels.

Additionally, participants are offered an optional MRI examination, which can be used to measure intestinal motility. This helps to further quantify the results of the MSOT examination and discover new findings regarding the extent of the disease.

MSOT could improve the sensitivity of lactose intolerance diagnosis, differentiate it from other conditions, and offer insights into disease management over time.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lactose Intolerance

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Keywords

  • MSOT
  • lactose intolerance
  • pediatric
  • ICG
  • gastrointestinal transit
03

In context

Lactose Intolerance

53 studies on the registry are indexed under Lactose Intolerance; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10 is below the median of 41 across 41 interventional studies indexed under Lactose Intolerance.

Browse Lactose Intolerance studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School is the lead sponsor of 276 studies on the registry; 52 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written of the subject
  • Written informed consent of the subject\'s legal guardian
  • Suspicion or diagnosis of lactose intolerance
  • Age 6 to 18 years

General Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding mothers
  • Tattoo in the examination area
  • Subcutaneous fat tissue over 3 cm
  • Known to ICG, sodium iodide, or iodine
  • Hyperthyroidism, focal or diffuse thyroid autonomy
  • Recent treatment for thyroid function assessment involving radioactive iodine (within two weeks before or after the study)
  • Impaired renal function
  • Use of the following medications: beta-blockers, anticonvulsants, cyclopropane, bisulfite compounds, haloperidol, heroin, meperidine, metamizole, methadone, morphine, nitrofurantoin, opium alkaloids, phenobarbital, phenylbutazone, probenecid, rifamycin, any injection containing sodium bisulfite

MRI Exclusion Criteria:

  • General for MRI examinations (e.g., electrical implants such as pacemakers or infusion pumps, etc.)
  • Severe claustrophobia
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    pediatric patients with suspected lactose intolerance

    On the one hand the patients will undergo the hydrogen breath test and on the other their gastrointestinal transit time will be measured using MSOT and ICG contrast agent.

    Procedure: gastrointestinal transit time measurement using MSOT and ICG contrast agent

Interventions

  • Proceduregastrointestinal transit time measurement using MSOT and ICG contrast agent

    The subject arrives at the clinic in the morning, fasting according to the preparation instructions from the Childrens Hospital Erlangen for the H2 breath test. Before taking the liquid containing lactose and ICG, the first measurement is performed using MSOT, followed by the H2 breath test. After the liquid to be detected is fully consumed, the second H2 breath test measurement, which only takes a few minutes, is conducted. According to the official guidelines of the Childrens Hospital Erlangen, the hydrogen concentration in the breath is measured at 30-minute intervals. During the 30-minute breaks, further MSOT measurements are carried out, also at 30-minute intervals. Each of these only takes about 10 minutes, they do not interfere with the H2 breath test measurement routine. After the ninth and final H2 breath test measurement a final MSOT examination is conducted. Afterwards participants are offered an optional MRI examination, which can be used to measure intestinal motility.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. ICG-Signal in the intestinal tract

    measured be MSOT

    Time frame: 1 day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hydrogen breath test results

    measured in ppm

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. MRI

    peristaltic metrics

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Hospital Erlangen
    Erlangen, Bavaria 91054, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 11, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06617364
Responsible party
Ferdinand Knieling (PD Dr. med. Dr. rer. biol. hum., University Hospital Erlangen) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 27, 2024
Start date
Nov 11, 2024
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2025
Completion
Apr 30, 2025
Last update
May 11, 2025

Study contacts

Adrian Regensburger, PD Dr. med. Dr. rer. biol. hum
study chair

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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