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CompletedNCT06614725Updated Jun 23, 2026Results posted

A Study in India on the Immune Response and Safety of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Older Adults (OA) Vaccine When Given to Older Adults 60 Years of Age and Above and Adults 50-59 Years of Age at Increased Risk (AIR) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Lower Respiratory Tract Disease (RSV-LRTD)

A Phase 3 interventional study of RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine and Placebo in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections, sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline. Completed at 14 sites in India. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-23.

Sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
751
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a single dose of investigational RSVPreF3 OA vaccine in Indian older adults 60 years of age (YOA) and above and Indian adults 50-59 YOA at increased risk of RSV-LRTD.

02

Conditions studied

  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

Keywords

  • RSV
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus
  • RSVPreF3 OA vaccine
  • Immunogenicity
  • Safety
  • Reactogenicity
  • At increased risk (AIR)
  • Older Adults
  • Respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract disease (RSV-LRTD)
03

In context

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

293 studies on the registry are indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 751 is above the median of 90 across 213 interventional studies indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections.

Browse Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline is the lead sponsor of 3,562 studies on the registry; 117 are open to participants now.

Of its 258 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 232 (90%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Participants, who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.

  • Written or witnessed informed consent obtained from the participant (participant must be able to understand the informed consent) prior to performance of any study-specific procedure.

Specific inclusion criteria for all participants in Cohort 1 (Older adults)

  • Male or female, >= 60 YOA at the time of the study intervention administration.
  • Participants who are medically stable in the opinion of the investigator at the time of study intervention administration. Participants with chronic stable medical conditions with or without specific treatment, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or cardiac disease, are allowed to participate in this study if considered by the investigator as medically stable.
  • Participants living in the general community or in an assisted-living facility that provides minimal assistance can be enrolled, such that the participant is primarily responsible for self-care and activities of daily living.

Specific inclusion criteria for all participants in Cohort 2 (Adults-AIR)

  • Male or female, 50-59 YOA at the time of the study intervention administration.
  • Participants should be diagnosed with at least 1 of the following medical conditions and considered medically stable by the investigator:
  • Chronic pulmonary disease resulting in activity restricting symptoms or use of long term medication:

    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    • Asthma
    • Cystic fibrosis
    • Other chronic respiratory diseases: lung fibrosis, restrictive lung disease, interstitial lung disease, emphysema, or bronchiectasis
  • Chronic cardiovascular disease:

    • Chronic heart failure (CHF)
    • Pre-existing coronary artery disease (CAD not otherwise specified)
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Diabetes mellitus: type 1 or type 2

Other diseases at increased risk for RSV-LRTD disease:

  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Chronic liver disease

    • Female participants of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study. Non childbearing potential is defined as hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or post-menopause.
    • Female participants of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study if the participant
  • has practiced adequate contraception from 1 month prior to study intervention administration, and
  • has a negative pregnancy test on the day of and prior to study intervention administration, and
  • has agreed to continue adequate contraception for at least 1 month after the study intervention administration.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Medical Conditions

  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study interventions.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, resulting from disease (e.g. current malignancy, human immunodeficiency virus) or immunosuppressive/cytotoxic therapy (e.g., medication used during cancer chemotherapy, organ transplantation, or to treat autoimmune disorders), based on medical history and physical examination (no laboratory testing required).
  • Unstable chronic illness.
  • Recurrent history or uncontrolled neurological disorders or seizures. Participants with medically-controlled active or chronic neurological diseases can be enrolled in the study as per investigator assessment, provided that their condition will allow them to comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g. completion of the eDiary, attend phone call/study site visits).
  • Any history of dementia or any medical condition that moderately or severely impairs cognition.
  • Significant underlying illness that in the opinion of the investigator would be expected to prevent completion of the study (e.g., life-threatening disease).
  • Any medical condition that in the judgment of the investigator would make intramuscular injection unsafe.
  • Any other clinical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might pose additional risk to the participant due to participation in the study.

Prior/Concomitant Therapy

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug, vaccine or invasive medical device) other than the study interventions during the period beginning 30 days (Day -29 to Day 1) before the dose of study interventions or their planned use during the study period (Day 1 up to Month 6).
  • Previous vaccination with licensed or investigational RSV vaccine. Planned or actual administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol in the period starting 30 days before and ending 30 days after the dose of study intervention administration, with the exception of inactivated, subunit and split influenza vaccines or COVID-19 vaccines (fully licensed or with emergency use authorization [EUA]) which can be administered up to 14 days before or from 14 days after the study intervention administration.
  • Chronic administration of immune-modifying drugs (defined as more than 14 consecutive days in total) and/or planned use of long-acting immune-modifying treatments at any time up to the end of the study.

    • Up to 3 months prior to the study intervention administration:
    • For corticosteroids, this will mean prednisone equivalent >= 20 mg/day for adult participants. Inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.
    • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or plasma derivatives.
    • Up to 6 months prior to study intervention administration: long-acting immune modifying drugs including among others immunotherapy (e.g., TNF-inhibitors), monoclonal antibodies, antitumoral medication.

Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience

  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the participant has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational intervention (drug/invasive medical device).

Other Exclusion Criteria for all participants

  • History of chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse as deemed by the investigator to render the potential participant unable/unlikely to provide accurate safety reports or comply with study procedures.
  • Participation of any study personnel or their immediate dependents, family, or household members.
  • Planned move during the study conduct that prohibits participation until study end.
  • Bedridden participants.

Other Exclusion Criteria for cohort 2 (Adults-AIR)

  • Pregnant or lactating female participant.
  • Female participant planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
751 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    OA-RSV group

    Older adult (OA) participants, greater than or equal to (≥) 60 years of age (YOA), received a single dose of RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine at Day 1.

    Biological: RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    OA-Placebo group

    OA participants, ≥ 60 YOA, received a single dose of placebo at Day 1.

    Combination Product: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Adults-AIR-RSV group

    Adult participants, 50-59 YOA, at increased risk (AIR) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus - Lower Respiratory Tract Disease (RSV-LRTD), received a single dose of RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine at Day 1.

    Biological: RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine

  • Placebo comparator
    Adults-AIR-Placebo group

    Adult participants, 50-59 YOA, at increased risk (AIR) of RSV-LRTD, received a single dose of placebo at Day 1.

    Combination Product: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalRSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine

    1 dose of RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine administered intramuscularly on Day 1 to participants in OA-RSV and Adults-AIR-RSV groups.

  • Combination productPlacebo

    1 dose of placebo (saline solution) administered intramuscularly on Day 1 to participants in OA-Placebo and Adults-AIR-Placebo groups.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)

    RSV-A neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as Estimated Dilution 60 (ED60).

    Time frame: At Day 1 (pre-study intervention administration)

  2. RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

    RSV-A neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

    Time frame: At Day 31 (1 month post-study intervention administration)

  3. RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

    RSV-B neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

    Time frame: At Day 1 (pre-study intervention administration)

  4. RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

    RSV-B neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

    Time frame: At Day 31 (1 month post-study intervention administration)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Administration Site Events

    Assessed solicited administration site adverse events (AEs) were redness (erythema), pain and swelling at administration site. Any = occurrence of the AE regardless of intensity grade or relationship to the study interventions.

    Time frame: From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 4

  2. Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Systemic Events

    Assessed solicited systemic events were arthralgia (joint pain), fatigue (tiredness), fever (pyrexia), headache, and myalgia (muscle pain). Fever was defined as temperature ≥38.0 degrees Celsius (°C), regardless of the location of measurement. The route for measuring temperature could be oral or axillary. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade or relationship to the study interventions.

    Time frame: From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 4

  3. Number of Participants Reporting Any Unsolicited AEs

    An unsolicited AE was an AE that was either not included in the list of solicited events or could be included in the list of solicited events but with an onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited events. Unsolicited AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs, and potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs). Any = occurrence of the event regardless of intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

    Time frame: From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 30

  4. Number of Participants Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant, was considered or defined as an important medical event, or abnormal pregnancy outcomes. Any = occurrence of the event regardless of the intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

    Time frame: From Day 1 (day of administration) to Month 6 (throughout the study period)

  5. Number of Participants Reporting Any pIMDs

    pIMDs were a subset of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) that included autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have had an autoimmune etiology. Any = occurrence of the event regardless of the intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

    Time frame: From Day 1 (day of administration) to Month 6 (throughout the study period)

07

Results

Posted Jun 23, 2026

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Started260130240120
Completed259129240119
Not completed1101
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up0100
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1001

Outcome measures

PrimaryRSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)

RSV-A neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as Estimated Dilution 60 (ED60).

Time frame:
At Day 1 (pre-study intervention administration)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)
TitersOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)1210.0 (1096.6 to 1335.2)1316.7 (1123.3 to 1543.4)1255.0 (1128.3 to 1395.9)1105.3 (964.8 to 1266.3)
PrimaryRSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

RSV-A neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

Time frame:
At Day 31 (1 month post-study intervention administration)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs
TitersOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
RSV-A Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs10777.9 (9475.5 to 12259.3)1304.5 (1109.6 to 1533.6)14982.7 (13096.7 to 17140.4)1129.5 (980.8 to 1300.7)
PrimaryRSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

RSV-B neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

Time frame:
At Day 1 (pre-study intervention administration)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs
TitersOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs1561.3 (1411.0 to 1727.6)1571.0 (1348.9 to 1829.8)1579.1 (1406.2 to 1773.3)1548.4 (1323.6 to 1811.3)
PrimaryRSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs

RSV-B neutralizing titers are given as GMTs and are expressed as ED60.

Time frame:
At Day 31 (1 month post-study intervention administration)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs
TitersOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
RSV-B Neutralizing Titers Expressed as GMTs11834.9 (10560.7 to 13263.0)1721.1 (1477.0 to 2005.6)15846.5 (13910.4 to 18052.0)1398.4 (1211.1 to 1614.6)
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Administration Site Events

Assessed solicited administration site adverse events (AEs) were redness (erythema), pain and swelling at administration site. Any = occurrence of the AE regardless of intensity grade or relationship to the study interventions.

Time frame:
From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 4
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Administration Site Events
ParticipantsOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Erythema0000
Pain1263610936
Swelling1010
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Systemic Events

Assessed solicited systemic events were arthralgia (joint pain), fatigue (tiredness), fever (pyrexia), headache, and myalgia (muscle pain). Fever was defined as temperature ≥38.0 degrees Celsius (°C), regardless of the location of measurement. The route for measuring temperature could be oral or axillary. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade or relationship to the study interventions.

Time frame:
From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 4
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Systemic Events
ParticipantsOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Arthralgia44122
Fatigue47245723
Fever135178
Headache25194014
Myalgia1711332
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Any Unsolicited AEs

An unsolicited AE was an AE that was either not included in the list of solicited events or could be included in the list of solicited events but with an onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited events. Unsolicited AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs, and potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs). Any = occurrence of the event regardless of intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

Time frame:
From Day 1 (day of administration) to Day 30
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Unsolicited AEs
ParticipantsOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Number of Participants Reporting Any Unsolicited AEs125143
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant, was considered or defined as an important medical event, or abnormal pregnancy outcomes. Any = occurrence of the event regardless of the intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

Time frame:
From Day 1 (day of administration) to Month 6 (throughout the study period)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
ParticipantsOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Number of Participants Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)0010
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Any pIMDs

pIMDs were a subset of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) that included autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have had an autoimmune etiology. Any = occurrence of the event regardless of the intensity grade or relation to the study intervention.

Time frame:
From Day 1 (day of administration) to Month 6 (throughout the study period)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Any pIMDs
ParticipantsOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Number of Participants Reporting Any pIMDs0000

Adverse events

Collected over Solicited AEs were collected from Day 1 (day of administration) up to Day 4 post-dose. Unsolicited AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Day 30 post-dose. All-cause mortality, SAEs, and pIMDs were collected throughout the study (from Day 1 to Month 6).. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
OA-RSV Group0/260 (0%)0/260 (0%)154/260 (59.2%)
OA-Placebo Group0/130 (0%)0/130 (0%)64/130 (49.2%)
Adults-AIR-RSV Group0/240 (0%)1/240 (0.4%)141/240 (58.8%)
Adults-AIR-Placebo Group0/120 (0%)0/120 (0%)57/120 (47.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
COVID-19Infections and infestations0/2600/1301/2400/120
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/2600/1301/2400/120
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 33
Most frequent other events
EventOA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo Group
Injection site painGeneral disorders126/26036/130109/24036/120
FatigueGeneral disorders47/26024/13057/24023/120
HeadacheNervous system disorders26/26020/13041/24015/120
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders17/26011/13033/2402/120
PyrexiaGeneral disorders14/2605/13018/2409/120
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders4/2604/13012/2402/120
Lower respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations1/2600/1300/2401/120
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/2600/1302/2400/120
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders0/2600/1300/2401/120
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations2/2601/1300/2400/120

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(YEARS)OA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo GroupTotal
Mean69.7 ± 6.769.7 ± 7.354.5 ± 2.854.6 ± 2.762.4 ± 9.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)OA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo GroupTotal
Female93399947278
Male1679114173472
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)OA-RSV GroupOA-Placebo GroupAdults-AIR-RSV GroupAdults-AIR-Placebo GroupTotal
Asian258129238120745
Multiple21205
08

Study locations

14 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Ahmedabad, 380015, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Ahmedabad, 380061, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Aligarh, 202002, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Bangalore, 560002, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Belagavi, 590019, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Darjeeling, 734012, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Delhi, 110060, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Kelambākkam, 603103, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Kochi, 682026, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Kolkata, 700073, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Pune-411 043, 411043, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Raipur, India
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Vadu Budruk Pune, 412216, India
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Apr 19, 2024
  • Statistical analysis plan · Dec 2, 2024

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to anonymized individual patient-level data (IPD) and related study documents of the eligible studies via the Data Sharing Portal. Details on GSK's data sharing criteria can be found at: https://www.gsk.com/en-gb/innovation/trials/data-transparency/

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 23, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06614725
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 26, 2024
Start date
Oct 1, 2024
Primary completion
Jun 3, 2025
Completion
Nov 14, 2025
Results posted
Jun 23, 2026
Last update
Jun 23, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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