ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06578507KID-BIDUpdated Oct 1, 2026

Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy and Safety of Twice Daily Dosing Regimen of Hydroxycarbamide Dispersible Tablets in Children With Sickle Cell Disease

A Phase 2 interventional study of Hydroxycarbamid in Sickle Cell Disease, sponsored by Theravia. Recruiting at 7 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 9 Months to 11 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-01.

Sponsored by Theravia (part of Norgine) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2025; still recruiting 1 year 9 months later.
Updated Oct 1, 2026Site recruiting status changedPrimary completion moved+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
9 Months to 11 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this interventional, phase II, national, multicentric, non-randomised, open-label study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), efficacy and safety of Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets with a twice daily dosing regimen in children with Sickle Celle Disease between 9 months to 11 years of age.

Participants will:

  • Take Hydroxycarbamide twice a day every day for 12 months
  • Visit the clinic at screening, baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
02

Conditions studied

  • Sickle Cell Disease

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Hydroxycarbamide
  • Pharmacokinetic
03

In context

Anemia, Sickle Cell

1,134 studies on the registry are indexed under Anemia, Sickle Cell; 238 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is above the median of 40 across 769 interventional studies indexed under Anemia, Sickle Cell.

Browse Anemia, Sickle Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

Theravia is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

First submitted before Theravia became part of Norgine.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
9 Months to 11 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Written , signed and dated by both parents or by the legally acceptable representative(s) of the children, and, if possible, assent from the children,
  • HbSS or HbSβ0 SCD,
  • Aged between 9 months and 11 years old,
  • Hydroxycarbamide naïve,
  • Parent(s) or legally acceptable representative(s) capable of communicating with the investigator and understanding the requirements and constraints of the study protocol and willing to comply with the study requirements,
  • criterion, if applicable: for patients who are sexually active
  • Affiliated to a social security plan or beneficiary of a similar insurance plan,
  • Patient must meet the following laboratory values : ≥ 1.0x109/L, ≥ 75x109/L and (Hgb) > 5.5 g/dL,
  • Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in the last 12 months indicating low risk for stroke is required for children over 18 months of age.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in any other clinical study for any other pharmaceutical product within 4 weeks preceding the inclusion visit,
  • Patients who have had chronic blood transfusion or transfusion in the last 3 months preceding the inclusion visit,
  • Patients treated with other SCD-modifying therapies,
  • Patient with a stage 3, 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease,
  • Patients known to be infected with , virus, or virus,
  • Known or allergy to the ,
  • Any surgical or medical condition or any significant illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, constitutes a risk or a to the participation of the patient to the study, or that may interfere with the objectives, conduct or evaluation of the study,
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating,
  • Any documented history of a clinical stroke or intracranial haemorrhage, or an uninvestigated neurologic finding within the past 12 months.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(11)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hydroxycarbamide Pediatric dispersible tablet

    Hydroxycarbamide Pediatric dispersible tablet will be administered twice daily during 12 months.

    Drug: Hydroxycarbamid

Interventions

  • Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets will be provided in the form of film-coated dispersible tablets containing 50 mg of hydroxycarbamide. The IMP will be administered as half-strength twice daily, based on the body weight of the patient.

    Also known as: Hydroxyurea

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the PK exposure for Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets administered BID through area under the curve (AUC)

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  2. Evaluate the PK exposure for Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets administered BID through time to obtain the maximum concentration (Tmax)

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  3. Evaluate the PK exposure for Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets administered BID through maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Absolute mean change from baseline in HbF levels

    Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  2. HC plasma concentrations and HbF levels

    Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  3. Daily AUC (AUC0-24h) at maintenance dose derived from the final PPK model

    Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  4. Proportion of patients with a relative difference in Cmax ≥ 30% from BID maintenance dose relative to the one simulated on a once daily regimen giving an equivalent AUC0-24h.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  5. Absolute mean change from baseline in haematological parameters

    Time frame: Baseline,1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment initiation

  6. Acceptability score based on a hedonic face scale evaluated by the child from 3 years old

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation

  7. Acceptability score based on a 5-point Likert scale evaluated by the parent(s) or legally acceptable representative(s)

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation

  8. Distribution of the scores related to the ease of using the administration kit for treatment administration to the child based on a 5-point Likert scale evaluated by the parent(s) or legally acceptable representative(s)

    Score 1 : very difficult to score 5 : very easy

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation

  9. Compliance with Hydroxycarbamide Paediatric dispersible tablets administered BID by treatment unit accountability calculated by the pharmacy (patient will bring the kits with used and unused bottles to the pharmacy at each visit)

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months after treatment initiation

  10. Number of SCD events occurring during the study

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months after treatment initiation

  11. Number of adverse events (AEs) and percentage of patients reporting at least one AE

    Time frame: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 months after treatment initiation

07

Study locations

6 of 7 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2028, 37 months after the start.

Of 34 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Anemia, Sickle Cell, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 41. This study's planned 37 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 92 studies reached it within 46 months; a quarter within 24 and three quarters within 73.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 1, 2026: primary completion Feb 2027 → Feb 2028 and completion Feb 2027 → Feb 2028.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 22, 2024
First posted
Aug 29, 2024
StartActual
Jan 21, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2028was Feb 2027
CompletionEst.
Feb 2028was Feb 2027
Last update
Oct 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Sites
1 site added. Institut d'Hématologie et d'oncologie pédiatrique - IHOPe is now Suspended
Show site
  • CH Saint-Denis · Saint-Denis, France
Oct 1, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 2027→Feb 2028
Oct 1, 2026
Study completion
Feb 2027→Feb 2028
Oct 1, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 1, 2026
    1 site added. Institut d'Hématologie et d'oncologie pédiatrique - IHOPe is now Suspended
    Show site
    • CH Saint-Denis · Saint-Denis, France
    Primary completion Feb 2027→Feb 2028
    Study completion Feb 2027→Feb 2028
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06578507
Lead sponsor
Theravia
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 29, 2024
Start date
Jan 21, 2025
Primary completion
Feb 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 1, 2026

Study contacts

Laura Thomas-bourgneuf
Contact
laura.thomas-bourgneuf@theravia.com
+ 33 1 49 70 95 83
Nesrine Flissi
Contact
nesrine.flissi@theravia.com
Josephine Brice, MD
principal investigator · Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Hydroxyurea

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