ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06548438TUR_BLUEUpdated Aug 12, 2024

The Impact of PDD During TURB for NMIBC

A Phase 4 interventional study of Transurethral resection of the bladder performed with PDD tecnique and Hexvix in Bladder Cancer, sponsored by A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-12.

Sponsored by A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza · Phase 4, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) performed using violet light after intra-vesical instillation of hexaminolaevulinic acid (Hexvix 85mg/50ml) is more sensitive than the standard white light tecnique in detection of malignant bladder tumour.

Patients will be randomised to:

  • Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) with a standard white light tecnique
  • TURB with the PDD tecnique using the study drug Hexvix
Read the detailed description

Non-muscle invasive pT1 high-grade (HG) bladder cancer (NIMBC) represents a challenge for the urologists due to its aggressive behavior, with a marked tendency to recur after transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) and even progress to muscle-invasive disease. To limit the risk of upstaging and to provide more clinical information indispensable for the decision-making process, international guidelines strongly recommend a re-TURB to be performed within 2-6 weeks from the first resection in all pT1HG tumors. However, not all the published literature agrees on the value of re-TURB wich is also an invasive and morbid procedure, requires a general or locoregional anesthesia and, like all surgical procedure, it is not free of risks and complications. There is, therefore, an unmet need for improving the quality and completeness of TURB which may have an impact on the necessity of Re-TURB. It has been confirmed that fluorescence-guided biopsy and resection (photodynamic diagnosis-PDD) are more sensitive than conventional procedures for the detection of malignant tumours, particularly for CIS. PDD is performed using violet light after intra-vesical instillation of hexaminolaevulinic acid (Hexvix 85mg/50ml).To date, no randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been conducted aiming to compare the completeness of TURB with PDD compared to TURB with standard white light (WL).

02

Conditions studied

  • Bladder Cancer

Keywords

  • TURB
  • re-TURB
  • photodynamic diagnosis-PDD
  • Hexvix
03

In context

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

1,798 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; 445 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 60 across 1,296 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms.

Browse Urinary Bladder Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza is the lead sponsor of 65 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Voluntarily signed per Good Clinical Practice and national regulations
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patient planned for TURB for >1,5 cm suspected (with either abdomen ultrasound or flexible cystoscopy) primary bladder cancer. The cut-off of 1,5cm has been chosen to maximize the probability of enrolling high-risk patients and, consequently, to maximize the probability of performing the re-TURB.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with history of recurrent NMIBC
  • Patients with visible incomplete resection during primary TURB
  • Patients with disease or with a preoperative CT scan highly suspected for MIBC
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Photodynamic diagnosis using Hexvix

    Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) is performed using photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) which involves the of use the study drug (Hexvix) to allow for better visualisation and subsequent resection

    Procedure: Transurethral resection of the bladder performed with PDD tecnique and Hexvix

  • No intervention
    White light

    Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) is performed using the standard white light procedure

Interventions

  • ProcedureTransurethral resection of the bladder performed with PDD tecnique and Hexvix

    For the execution of PDD cystoscopy in blue light, it is necessary to use the study drug (Hexvix) which, after intravesical instillation, causes an accumulation of porphyrins in the lesions of the bladder wall at the intracellular level. The intracellular porphyrins are photoactive fluorescent compounds that emit red light when excited with blue light. Consequently, the preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions will emit a red luminescence against a blue background, allowing for better visualisation and subsequent resection.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Residual disease and/or upstaging

    Compare the completeness of TURB with PDD vs TURB with WL in terms of proportion of patients with residual disease and/or upstaging at re-TURB

    Time frame: 6 to 8 weeks from the intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants diagnosed with malignant lesions

    Compare the detection of malignant lesions between PDD and WLC using high-definition (HD) equipment during both primary TURB and re-TURB

    Time frame: 6 to 8 weeks from the intervention

  2. The European organization for reasearch and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire for patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancern

    The scale range from 24 (better outcome) to 96 (worse outcome)

    Time frame: from date of randomization until 20 weeks from randomization

  3. EQ-5D-5L

    The scale range from 5 (better outcome) to 25 (worse outcome)

    Time frame: from date of randomization until 20 weeks from randomization

  4. EQ VAS

    A self-rating question of overall health status, measured on a 0 (worse outcome) to 100 (better outcome) visual analogue scale

    Time frame: from date of randomization until 20 weeks from randomization

  5. Adverse events

    Assess treatment changes and adverse events associated with each technique

    Time frame: from date of randomization until 20 weeks from randomization

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All Individual Participant Data requests should be submitted to the corresponding author for consideration. Access to deidentified participant data may be granted following review, after the publication of major results

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: Data will be available after 6 months from major results publication and for the following 5 years

Access criteria: Data requests should be submitted to the corresponding author for consideration

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2024; primary completion for Mar 2027, 30 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 29, 2024
First posted
Aug 12, 2024
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Mar 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2027
Last update
Aug 12, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06548438
Lead sponsor
A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza
Collaborators
Photocure
Responsible party
Francesco Soria (Principal Investigator, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 12, 2024
Start date
Sep 1, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2024

Study contacts

Francesco Soria
Contact
francesco.soria@unito.it
0116336594
Lisa Giacometti
Contact
lisa.giacometti@cpo.it
Francesco Soria
principal investigator · AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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