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RecruitingNCT06492070Updated Aug 27, 2026

Cryocompression With or Without Cilostazol for the Prevention of Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathy in Patients With Gynecological Cancers

A Phase 2 interventional study of Best Practice and Cilostazol in Cervical Carcinoma, Fallopian Tube Carcinoma and Malignant Solid Neoplasm, sponsored by Emory University. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-27.

Sponsored by Emory University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The phase II trial evaluates the effectiveness of cryocompression therapy alone or in combination with cilostazol in preventing paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy (numbness, pain or tingling in the feet and hands) for patients with gynecologic cancers. Peripheral neuropathy is a common side effect of many chemotherapeutic agents, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel is in a class of medications called antimicrotubule agents. It stops cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Cryocompression is a therapy that combines compression garments or dressings with cooling of the treated area. Cilostazol is in a class of medications called platelet-aggregation inhibitors (antiplatelet medications). It works by improving blood flow to the legs. Giving cilostazol together with cryocompression may be safe and tolerable in treating patients with gynecological cancers.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To quantify the incidence and severity of peripheral neuropathy in women treated with paclitaxel for gynecologic malignancies in conjunction with cryocompression and to assess the impact of cilostazol on the development of peripheral neuropathy. (ARM A and ARM B) II. To quantify the baseline post-chemotherapy neuropathy rates among patients with gynecologic malignancies following standard clinical care practices according to their treating physician. (ARM C)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the potential impact of cilostazol on quality of life related to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

II. To estimate the potential impact of cilostazol on the need for pharmacologic symptom management for peripheral neuropathy.

III. To estimate the potential impact of cilostazol on chemotherapy dose reductions and delays due to peripheral neuropathy.

IV. To assess the safety of using cilostazol in conjunction with chemotherapy regimens with platinum/paclitaxel with or without VEGF inhibition, with or without immunotherapy, and with or without HER2-directed therapy.

OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 3 arms.

ARM A: Patients receive paclitaxel infusion once daily (QD) and receive cryocompression therapy with cooling compression wraps three times daily (TID) over 15 minutes before, during, and after receiving paclitaxel infusion on day 1 of each cycle. Patients also receive cilostazol orally (PO) twice daily (BID) beginning with their first paclitaxel infusion continuing until 2 weeks after the final paclitaxel infusion. Treatment with paclitaxel continues for up to 6-9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B: Patients receive paclitaxel infusions QD and receive cryocompression therapy with cooling compression wraps TID for 15 minutes before, during, and after receiving paclitaxel infusions on day 1 of each cycle. Treatment with paclitaxel continues for up to 6-9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM C: Patients undergo standard of care throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then up to 1 year.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cervical Carcinoma
  • Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
  • Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Malignant Uterine Neoplasm
  • Ovarian Carcinoma
  • Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma
  • Vulvar Carcinoma
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR ARMS A and B:
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Diagnosis of uterine, ovarian/fallopian tube/primary peritoneal, cervical, or vulvar cancer and planned chemotherapy regimen of 6-9 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin or cisplatin with or without VEGF inhibition, with or without immunotherapy, and with or without HER2-directed therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status from 0 to 2
  • ARM C: Age 18 years or older
  • ARM C: Diagnosis of uterine, ovarian/fallopian tube/primary peritoneal, cervical, or vulvar cancer and completion of 6-9 cycles of a chemotherapy regimen consisting of paclitaxel and carboplatin or cisplatin with or without VEGF inhibition, with or without immunotherapy, and with or without HER2-directed therapy within the last 3 months
  • ARM C: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status from 0 to 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR ARMS A and B:
  • Any patient unable and/or unwilling to cooperate with all study protocols
  • Previous treatment with paclitaxel
  • Patients with baseline pre-chemotherapy neuropathy requiring pharmacologic treatment
  • Diabetes mellitus with hemoglobin A1c >7.0
  • Hepatic impairment, moderate to severe (Class B \& C by Child-Pugh score)

    • Slight or moderate malignant ascites alone will not be considered indicative of hepatic impairment in the absence of other evidence of hepatic disease
  • Raynaud's phenomenon
  • Active wounds on the hands or feet
  • High risk uncontrolled arrhythmias
  • Ischemic heart disease
  • Inadequate bone marrow function with white blood count \< 4,000/mm\^3 and platelet count \< 100,000/mm\^3
  • Inadequate liver function with serum total bilirubin >= 1.5mg/dL
  • Inadequate renal function with serum creatinine >= 1.5mg/dL
  • On one or more antiplatelet therapies excluding acetylsalicylic acid
  • Hypersensitivity (e.g. anaphylaxis, angioedema) to cilostazol or any components of cilostazol
  • Pregnant and nursing patients

    • Patients enrolled in this study who have the potential to become pregnant (have an intact uterus, ovary(ies), and fallopian tube(s), have not entered menopause, and have regular menses) are required to utilize reliable contraception such as celibacy, hormonal contraception (oral pills, implant, injection, ring or patch), intrauterine device (IUD), condom and/or diaphragm with spermicide
  • Incarcerated patients
  • Patients unable to consent for themselves, due to cognitive impairment or other reason
  • Patients with contraindications to cilostazol
  • Any patient who does not meet criteria to receive chemotherapy
  • ARM C: Any patient unable and/or unwilling to cooperate with all study protocols
  • ARM C: Previous treatment with paclitaxel
  • ARM C: Patients with baseline pre-chemotherapy neuropathy requiring pharmacologic treatment
  • ARM C: Diabetes mellitus with hemoglobin A1c >7.0
  • ARM C: Pregnant patients
  • ARM C: Incarcerated patients
  • ARM C: Patients unable to consent for themselves, due to cognitive impairment or other reason
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm 2 (cryocompression)

    Patients receive paclitaxel infusions QD and receive cryocompression therapy with cooling compression wraps TID for 15 minutes before, during, and after receiving paclitaxel infusions on day 1 of each cycle. Treatment with paclitaxel continues up to 6-9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Device: Cryocompression Therapy · Drug: Paclitaxel · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

  • Experimental
    Arm A (cryocompression and cilostazol)

    Patients receive paclitaxel infusion QD and receive cryocompression therapy with cooling compression wraps TID over 15 minutes before, during, and after receiving paclitaxel infusion on day 1 of each cycle. Patients also receive cilostazol PO BID beginning with their first paclitaxel infusion continuing until 2 weeks after the final paclitaxel infusion. Treatment with paclitaxel continues for up to 6-9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: Cilostazol · Device: Cryocompression Therapy · Drug: Paclitaxel · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

  • Active comparator
    Arm C (standard of care)

    Patients undergo standard of care throughout the study.

    Other: Best Practice · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

Interventions

  • OtherBest Practice

    Undergo standard of care

    Also known as: standard of care, standard therapy

  • DrugCilostazol

    Given PO

    Also known as: Pletal

  • DeviceCryocompression Therapy

    Undergo cryocompression therapy

  • DrugPaclitaxel

    Given by infusion

    Also known as: Anzatax, Asotax, Bristaxol, Praxel, Taxol, Taxol Konzentrat

  • OtherQuality-of-Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

    Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in sensation and vibration objective neuropathy scores (Arms A and B)

    Specifically, the primary outcome will be the proportion of patients with abnormal vibration sensation times on at least one great toe or index finger assessed by a validated Neuropathy Assessment instrument. Will be compared between treatment groups (Arms A and B) using a chi-square test of independence.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  2. Rates of impaired sensation and vibration on objective neuropathy testing and ≥ Grade 2 neuropathy among patients who recently completed paclitaxel treatment with standard of care treatment protocols (Arm C)

    The proportion of patients in Arm C will be tabulated with associated Clopper-Pearson 95% confidence intervals.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference in sensation and vibration objective neuropathy scores

    Specifically, the outcome of interest will be the proportion of patients with abnormal vibration sensation times on at least one great toe or index finger assessed by a validated Neuropathy Assessment instrument. Will be compared between treatment groups using a chi-square test of independence.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  2. Difference in >= grade 2 neuropathy between the two study arms

    Will be compared between treatment groups using a chi-square test of independence.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  3. Changes in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group- Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-NTX) scores

    Will be compared between treatment groups using a chi-square test of independence, as will the proportion of patients experiencing a clinically significant change in FACT/GOG-O-NTX neuropathy scores. Proportion of patients with a clinically significant change in scores (change of 10% or more from baseline) will also be determined.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  4. Differences in the rate of patients starting new pharmacologic therapy for peripheral neuropathy while receiving paclitaxel chemotherapy

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  5. Differences in the rate of patients requiring paclitaxel dose reductions or chemotherapy delays due to peripheral neuropathy

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

  6. Rate of grade 3 adverse events

    Will be tabulated by group according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Grade, System Organ Class and relation to study treatment.

    Time frame: At 1 month post chemotherapy completion and at 6 months and 12 months

06

Study locations

1 of 3 sites recruiting
  • Emory University Hospital Midtown
    Atlanta, Georgia 30308, United States
    Recruiting
  • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
    • Susan C. Modesitt · Contact · smodesi@emory.edu · 404-727-9578
    • Susan C. Modesitt · Principal investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30342, United States
    Not yet recruiting
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06492070
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Susan Modesitt (Principal Investigator, Emory University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 9, 2024
Start date
Aug 1, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 27, 2026

Study contacts

Susan Modesitt, MD
Contact
smodesi@emory.edu
404-727-9578
Sharese Windley
Contact
sharese.windley@emory.edu
404-778-8778
Susan C Modesitt
principal investigator · Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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